Isiteshi se-YouTube esibizwa ngokuthi i-TheRankings sihlanganise ividiyo elula kodwa ejabulisayo yemizuzu emithathu ebonisa ukuthi amakhadi ezithombe zemidlalo ayi-15 aphezulu ashintshe kanjani kule minyaka engu-15 edlule, kusukela ngo-2004 kuya ku-2019. Ividiyo izothakazelisa ukuyibuka kokubili "abantu abadala" ukuze bavuselele izinkumbulo zabo, kanye nabadlali abasha abafuna ukungena emlandweni.
Lapho ividiyo iqala ngo-April 2004, uhlu kakade luhlanganisa amagama amakhulu njengenganekwane NVIDIA Riva TNT2 kanye ATI Radeon 9600. Nokho, abaholi kakade GeForce 4 futhi GeForce 4 MX, okuyinto ndawonye efakwe 28,5% yabo bonke abasebenzisi Steam. . Kuyathakazelisa ukubona ukuthi i-ATI ne-NVIDIA baqhudelana kanjani abanolaka: i-GeForce 6600 ne-7600 ibonakale idumile, kodwa ama-analogue e-ATI nawo aqinile. Kodwa-ke, izinto zaqala ukungahambi kahle ngasekupheleni kuka-2007 njengoba i-GeForce 8800 yanikeza i-NVIDIA ukuhola okukhulu, ibeka kumaphesenti angu-13 awo wonke amakhadi ezithombe kuSteam futhi asele inombolo yokuqala kuze kube sekuqaleni kuka-2010.
Esikhathini esilandelayo, izimbangi ziphinde ziqhathaniswe - uchungechunge lwe-Radeon HD 4000 no-5000 luyahola, futhi ngo-March i-Radeon HD 5770 yaze yathatha indawo yokuqala, nakuba yasheshe yalahleka ngenxa yokuphumelela kwe-GeForce GTX 560. ATI (futhi, ngokufanele, i-AMD) ayiphinde iphume phezulu. Ama-Intel's graphics chips afakwe okhethweni luka-Steam ngo-2012 futhi ngokushesha aba amandla okubalwa nawo, nama-accelerator e-HD 3000 kanye ne-HD 4000 athatha izikhundla ezimbili eziphezulu kusukela ngoJuni 2013 kuya kuJulayi 2015 ngenxa yempumelelo yabo emakethe ye-laptop.
Ngo-2014 nango-2015, i-AMD ayizange ihlale ohlwini lwamakhadi evidiyo adlalwa kakhulu kuSteam, kwathi ngoSepthemba 2016 yaphuma kuwo ngokuphelele. Kusukela kuleli phuzu kuqhubeke, kuwumshikashika phakathi kwalezi zinkampani ezimbili, kodwa i-NVIDIA maduze ithatha cishe zonke izikhundla eziyi-15, isusa ngisho ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe ze-Intel. Amakhadi ochungechunge lwe-GeForce GTX 9 kanye ne-10 aqine kakhulu, nakuba i-GTX 750 Ti ifanelwe ukukhulunywa ngayo. Indaba yakamuva yempumelelo i-GTX 1060. Naphezu kokuba nokusebenza okuncane kune-Radeon RX 580 enenani elifanayo, i-accelerator ibe ikhadi lehluzo elidume kakhulu phakathi kwabadlali bamageyimu kuze kube manje, lifakwe ku-15% wama-PC phakathi kwabasebenzisi be-Steam.
Sekukonke, i-NVIDIA njengamanje iyinkosi engaphikiswa emhlabeni wamakhadi ezithombe zokudlala, futhi ukubusa kwayo emakethe kuye kwanda eminyakeni yamuva nje, naphezu kweminikelo eqinile evela ku-AMD njenge-Radeon RX 580 kanye ne-Vega 56. I-NVIDIA ibuye ilawule i-laptop yamanje yokudlala. imakethe, enikeza iqembu eliluhlaza inzuzo echotshozayo. Ividiyo iqinisekisa ukuthi amakhadi e-GeForce aphakathi kwebanga eliphakathi, ngokuvamile agcina ku-XX60, athengisa kakhulu, njengoba kuqinisekiswe ukukhishwa kwe-GTX 1660 entsha ne-1660 Ti. Kodwa-ke, kube khona okuhlukile kumakhadi aphezulu anikeza izinzuzo ezivelele ngesikhathi sawo - njenge-8800 GT kanye ne-8800 GTX ngo-2006 kanye ne-GTX 970 ngo-2014.
Ngokuhambisana nesilinganiso se-GPU, ividiyo ibonisa isilinganiso esithile ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla. Ngisho nasekuqaleni konyaka ka-2019, sisekude kakhulu nokuba nezinqumo zesikrini ezimaphakathi ezidlula i-1920 Γ 1080 ngoba abantu abaningi basebenzisa izikrini zokucaca okuphansi (ezifana ne-1680 Γ 1050 noma 1366 Γ 768) kanye nezikrini zesinqumo eziphakeme ezibonisa ezincane (ngokwesibonelo, 2560 Γ 1440). noma 3840 Γ 2160). Ungaqaphela futhi ukuthi inkumbulo yevidiyo engu-4 GB kanye ne-8 GB ye-RAM manje sekuyinto evamile. Mayelana namaphrosesa, i-CPU emaphakathi yanamuhla iyi-quad-core nemvamisa engu-2,8 GHz.
Kuzothakazelisa ukubona ukuthi le grafu izoshintsha kanjani eminyakeni embalwa, ngokuvela emakethe yama-accelerator e-AMD alindelwe isikhathi eside ngokususelwa ekwakhiweni kwe-Navi ethuthukisiwe (okulindelekile kulo nyaka), kanye nokwethulwa kwehluzo ze-Intel discrete. amakhadi ngo-2020. Mhlawumbe ubuholi obungaphikiswa be-NVIDIA buyanyakaziswa futhi, njengoba sekwenzekile izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa esikhathini esidlule?
Source: 3dnews.ru