Isingeniso

Kungani ungadinga ulwazi lwendlela yokuhlukanisa ye-semantic?

• Singathola indawo yethu ehlobene nezimbangi ku-subconscious yabathengi. Kithina kungase kubonakale sengathi amakhasimende anombono ongemuhle ngomkhiqizo wethu, kodwa kwenzekani uma sithola ukuthi aphatha izimbangi zethu kabi nakakhulu ngokwemibandela ebaluleke kakhulu kithi?
• Singathola ukuthi ukukhangisa kwethu kuphumelele kangakanani uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhangisa kwemikhiqizo yabaqhudelana nabo esigabeni esifanayo (I-Call of Duty noma Battlefield?)
• Ake sinqume ukuthi yini okudingeka kusetshenzwe phezu kwayo uma ubeka. Ingabe isithombe senkampani noma somkhiqizo sithathwa “njengeshibhile”? Ngokusobala, lapho siqhuba umkhankaso omusha wokukhangisa, kufanele sihlale kulelikhona lokwazi komthengi (futhi sivumelane nalesi simo), noma sishintshe ngokushesha i-vector yentuthuko. I-Xiaomi ibekwe njengezinye izindlela ezishibhile kumafulegi anehardware efanayo (ngokwemibandela). Banesikhundla esifakazelwe ngokusobala esibahlukanisa nabancintisana nabo abaziwayo abazibeka njengababizayo - i-Apple, i-Samsung, njll. Enye yezinkinga eziyinhloko kuleli cala kuyoba ukuthi inhlangano (futhi iphezu kwabo ukuthi yonke indlela yonke yakhiwe) negama elithi "ezishibhile" nazo zingaheha inhlangano "embi" noma "ikhwalithi embi".

  Ngendlela, lokhu kuyasebenza futhi lapho uqhathanisa noma yiziphi ezinye izinto ezisesigabeni esikhethiwe - ungaqhathanisa amaphrosesa, amafoni, nezingosi zezindaba! Eqinisweni, umcabango wokusebenzisa le ndlela awunqunyelwe.

Nginganquma kanjani ukuthi iyiphi indlela okufanele ngiqhathanise ngayo imikhiqizo yethu?
Empeleni, lo mbuzo ungawuphendula ngezindlela ezahlukene - ungazama ukwenza inhlolokhono yochwepheshe, inhlolokhono enesakhiwo esincane, noma ukhethe indlela yeqembu okugxilwe kulo. Ezinye zezigaba ozitholile zingase zihlangane nawe ku-inthanethi - lokhu akufanele kukudide. Khumbula ukuthi into esemqoka ocwaningweni lwakho akukhona ukuhluka kwedatha etholiwe, kodwa umgomo wayo nokuthembeka.

Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukuthi izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ezincwadini ezihlukahlukene ngiye ngahlangana nemisho efanayo: “Okubi, njengomthetho, kuhlotshaniswa nokubanda, okumnyama, okuphansi; kuhle - ngokufudumele, ukukhanya, phezulu." Cabanga nje uma i-Sprite, ngemva kwesinye isikhangiso esithi “Gcina Ukoma Kwakho”, ibona ukuthi isiphuzo sabo sisahlotshaniswa nokufudumala?

Kungakho kufaneleka ukunaka ukuthi yini ngempela esisebenza nayo - uma isicelo esimgomo walo oyinhloko uwukuphumula, sithola igama elithi "zola" emgqeni wokuhlanganisa, ngakho-ke akudingekile neze ukuthi sifuna ukukuthola. isici esifanayo somdubuli. Ngokwezinga elithile, ukuhlola kuyingxenye encike kakhulu yale ndlela, kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi ekuqaleni kugxile ekusebenzeni ngochungechunge oluhlangene, olungashintsha lusuka kumthengi luye kumthengi (yingakho enye into ebalulekile kuzoba ukutadisha kwakho. izethameli eziqondiwe, okuvame ukwenziwa kusetshenziswa uhlu lwemibuzo noma indlela yenhlolokhono ehlelekile).

Indlela yokusebenza

Ngisho nangaphambi kokuqala kwesiteji, kufanele sinqume ukuthi yimiphi imilayezo yokukhangisa (sizohlaziya yonke into sisebenzisa lesi sibonelo) esifuna ukuyihlola. Kithina, kuzoba izikhangiso zamafoni alandelayo:

Ukwenza kube lula ukuqonda indlela, ake sithathe abaphendulile ababili.

Isigaba sokuqala ukuhlonza izigaba okufanele zifundwe.

Ake sicabange ukuthi, sisebenzisa indlela yeqembu lokugxila, sikwazile ukunquma izigaba eziyi-9 ezilandelayo (isibalo asithathwa emoyeni - ekuqaleni bekunemibandela eminingi, ihlukaniswe ngamaqembu ama-3 alinganayo - izici zokuhlola (E), amandla isici (P) kanye nesici somsebenzi (A) , umbhali ohlongozwayo ukuze anqume):

1. Kuyajabulisa 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ukuzola
2. Okuncane 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Okuhlukile
3. Okungokwemvelo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Okwenziwayo
4. Kushibhile 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Kuyabiza
5. Ubuciko 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bhanana
6. Iyanyanyeka 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Iyaheha
7. Kuyakhanya 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Dim
8. Ungcolile 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Hlanza
9. Okuvelele 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Okwesibili

Isigaba sesibili ukuthuthukiswa kohlu lwemibuzo.

Uhlu lwemibuzo olufanele ngendlela efanele lwabaphenduli ababili ezikhangisweni ezimbili lizoba naleli fomu elilandelayo:

Njengoba ubona, amanani amancane kakhulu futhi amakhulu ayahluka kuye ngokuthi uthini. Ngokusho komdali wale ndlela, uCharles Osgood, le ndlela isiza ukuhlola ukulalelisisa kommangalelwa, kanye nezinga lokubandakanyeka kwakhe kule nqubo (ephawulwe futhi yacaciswa - super!). Kodwa-ke, abanye abacwaningi (ikakhulukazi abangathembekile) bangase bangashintshi izikali, ukuze bangaziguquleli kamuva. Ngakho, beqa into yesine ohlwini lwethu.

Isigaba sesithathu siqoqa idatha futhi siyifake esikalini sethu.

Ukusuka kuleli phuzu kuqhubeke, ungaqala ukufaka idatha ku-Excel (njengoba ngenzile ukuze kube lula), noma uqhubeke ukwenza yonke into ngesandla - kuye ngokuthi bangaki abantu onquma ukubahlola (Mina, i-Excel ilula kakhulu, kodwa inombolo encane Kuzoshesha ukubala abaphendulile mathupha).

Isigaba sesine ukubuyiselwa kwezikali.

Uma unqume ukulandela indlela "elungile", manje uzothola ukuthi kufanele ulungise izikali zibe yinani elilodwa. Kulokhu, nginqume ukuthi inani lami eliphezulu lizoba "7" futhi inani lami elincane lizoba "1". Ngakho-ke, ngisho namakholomu ahlala engathintwa. "Sibuyisela" amanani asele (sibonisa amanani - 1<=>7, 2<=>6, 3<=>5, 4=4).
Manje idatha yethu izokwethulwa kanje:

Isigaba sesihlanu siwukubalwa kwezinkomba ezijwayelekile nezijwayelekile.

Izinkomba ezidume kakhulu “ngowinile” esikalini ngasinye (“ongcono kakhulu”) kanye “nohlulwayo” esikalini ngasinye (“okubi kakhulu”).
Siyithola ngokufingqa okujwayelekile nokuhlukanisa ngenani labaphenduli wonke amamaki omkhiqizo ngamunye kusici esikhethiwe kanye nokuqhathanisa kwabo okulandelayo.
Izinkomba ezimaphakathi zesikhangiso ngasinye efomini elibuyiselwe:

1. Okujabulisayo nokuzola kuyizinkomba ezifanayo (5).
2. I-Banal neyingqayizivele yizinkomba ezifanayo (5).
3. Okungokwemvelo kakhulu ukukhangisa 1.
4. Okubiza kakhulu ukukhangisa 2.
5. Okudalwe kakhulu - ukukhangisa 1.
6. Okukhanga kakhulu ukukhangisa 2.
7. Okugqama kakhulu ukukhangisa 2.
8. Ehlanzekile kakhulu ukukhangisa 1.
9. Okuhamba phambili kakhulu ukukhangisa 2.

Manje ake sidlulele ezinkomba ezijwayelekile. Kulesi simo, kufanele sifingqe umkhiqizo ngamunye ngokuvumelana nazo zonke izilinganiso ezitholwe kubo bonke abaphendulayo kuzo zonke izici (izilinganiso zethu zizoba usizo lapha). Yile ndlela esizonquma ngayo "umholi ophelele" (kungase kube no-2, noma ngisho no-3).

Isamba samaphuzu – Ukukhangisa 1 (39,5 amaphuzu). Isikhangiso 2 (41 amaphuzu).
Owinile - Ukukhangisa 2.
Into eyinhloko ukuthi uyaqonda ngokucacile ukuthi umnqobi ngaphandle kwe-margin enkulu umgomo olula.

Isigaba sesithupha ukwakhiwa kwamabalazwe okubona.

Selokhu kwethulwa isayensi ngu-Ankherson no-Krome, amagrafu namathebula sekungenye yezinto ezamukelekayo nezijabulisa kakhulu iso. Lapho ubika, abukeka ngokucace kakhulu, yingakho u-Charles eboleke amamephu okuqonda avela kusayensi enembe kakhudlwana nesayikholoji. Basiza ukukukhombisa ukuthi ibhrendi/ukukhangisa/umkhiqizo wakho ukuphi. Akhiwa ngokunikeza amanani amabili kuwo womabili ama-eksisi - isibonelo, i-eksisi engu-X izoba igama lombandela wokuthi "ukungcola okungcolile", kanye ne-eksisi ye-Y "i-dim-bright".

Ukwakha imephu:

Manje singabona ngokucacile ukuthi imikhiqizo emibili emele izinkampani ezaziwayo imi kanjani ezingqondweni zabathengi.

Inzuzo enkulu yamabalazwe okubona kulula kwawo. Ukuzisebenzisa, kulula kakhulu ukuhlaziya izintandokazi zabathengi nezithombe zemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene. Futhi lokhu, kubaluleke kakhulu ekudaleni imilayezo yokukhangisa ephumelelayo. isikali esisetshenziselwa ukuhlola umkhiqizo nganoma yisiphi isisekelo.

Imiphumela

Njengoba ubona, indlela ngendlela efushanisiwe ayinzima ukuyiqonda; ingasetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ngochwepheshe emkhakheni wendlela yocwaningo lwezenhlalo nokumaketha, kodwa futhi nabasebenzisi abajwayelekile.

Source: www.habr.com