ukukhishwa kokusabalalisa i-meta , okuvumela ukuthi usebenzise amaphakheji nezingxenye ezivela ekusabalazweni kwe-Linux okuhlukile, ukuxuba ukusatshalaliswa endaweni eyodwa. Imvelo yesistimu yakhiwe kusukela kumakhosombe ezinzile we-Debian ne-CentOS; ngaphezu kwalokho, ungafaka izinguqulo zakamuva zezinhlelo, isibonelo, kusuka ku-Arch Linux/AUR, kanye nokuhlanganisa i-Gentoo portages. Ukuhambisana kwezinga lelabhulali no-Ubuntu ne-CentOS kunikezwa ukuze kufakwe amaphakheji obunikazi benkampani yangaphandle.
Esikhundleni sokufaka izithombe ku-Bedrock iskripthi esishintsha indawo yokusabalalisa okujwayelekile osekufakiwe. Isibonelo, ukushintshwa kwe-Debian, Fedora, Manjaro, openSUSE, Ubuntu kanye ne-Void Linux kuthiwa kuyasebenza, kodwa kunezinkinga ezihlukene lapho kukhishwa i-CentOS, i-CRUX, i-Devuan, i-GoboLinux, i-GuixSD, i-NixOS ne-Slackware. Iskripthi sokufaka yezakhiwo ze-x86_64 kanye ne-ARMv7.
Ngenkathi esebenza, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukusebenzisa amakhosombe wokunye ukusatshalaliswa ku-Bedrock futhi afake izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivela kuwo ezingasebenza ngapha nangapha nezinhlelo ezivela ekusabalaliseni okuhlukene. Iphinde isekele ukufakwa okuvela ekusabalazweni okuhlukahlukene kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zegraphic.
Kudalwe indawo ekhethekile yokusabalalisa okuxhunyiwe ngakunye
(“stratum”), egcina izingxenye eziqondene nokusabalalisa. Ukwehlukaniswa kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-chroot, i-bind-mounting kanye nezixhumanisi ezingokomfanekiso (izigaba ezimbalwa zemibhalo yokusebenza zinikezwa isethi yezingxenye ezivela ekusabalaliseni okuhlukahlukene, ukwahlukanisa okuvamile / kwekhaya kufakwe endaweni ngayinye ye-chroot). Kodwa-ke, i-Bedrock ayihloselwe ukunikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela noma ukuhlukaniswa kwesicelo okuqinile.
Imiyalo eqondene nokusabalalisa yethulwa kusetshenziswa insiza ye-strat, futhi ukusatshalaliswa kulawulwa kusetshenziswa insiza ye-brl. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukusebenzisa amaphakheji asuka ku-Debian naku-Ubuntu, kufanele uqale ngokuphakela izindawo ezihambisanayo usebenzisa umyalo othi “sudo brl fetch ubuntu debian”. Bese, ukufaka i-VLC kusuka ku-Debian, ungasebenzisa umyalo othi “sudo strat debian apt install vlc”, naku-Ubuntu “sudo strat ubuntu apt install vlc”. Ngemva kwalokhu, ungakwazi ukwethula izinguqulo ezahlukene ze-VLC kusukela ku-Debian kanye no-Ubuntu - “strat debian vlc file” noma “strat ubuntu vlc file”.
Ukukhishwa okusha kungeza ukusekelwa kwendawo yokugcina yamanje ye-Slackware.
Ikhono lokwabelana ngelabhulali ye-pixmap phakathi kwezindawo linikeziwe. Kwengezwe usekelo lwe-resolvconf ukuze kuhlanganiswe izilungiselelo zesixazululi kuzo zonke izindawo. Izinkinga ngokudala izindawo ze-Clear Linux ne-MX Linux sezixazululiwe.
Source: opennet.ru