Sethule ukukhishwa kwe-Devuan 4.0 "Chimaera", imfoloko ye-Debian GNU/Linux, enikezwe ngaphandle komphathi wesistimu ye-systemd. Igatsha elisha liyaphawuleka ngokushintshela kusisekelo sephakheji ye-Debian 11 "Bullseye". Imihlangano ebukhoma nokufaka izithombe ze-iso ze-AMD64, i386, i-armel, i-armhf, i-arm64 kanye ne-ppc64el yezakhiwo sezilungiselelwe ukudawuniloda.
Iphrojekthi ifake amaphakheji e-Debian angaba ngu-400 ashintshiwe ukuze ahlukaniswe kusuka ku-systemd, enziwe kabusha, noma ajwayelane nengqalasizinda ye-Devuan. Amaphakheji amabili (devuan-baseconf, jenkins-debian-glue-buildenv-devuan) akhona kuphela ku-Devuan futhi ahlobene nokusetha amakhosombe nokusebenzisa uhlelo lokwakha. I-Devuan ngenye indlela ihambisana ngokugcwele ne-Debian futhi ingasetshenziswa njengesisekelo sokudala ukwakheka ngokwezifiso kwe-Debian ngaphandle kwe-systemd. Amaphakheji aqondene ne-Devuan angalandwa ku-packages.devuan.org repository.
Ideskithophu ezenzakalelayo isuselwe ku-Xfce kanye nomphathi wesibonisi we-Slim. Okukhethwa kukho ukuthi kufakwe i-KDE, i-MATE, i-Cinnamon, i-LXQt ne-LXDE. Esikhundleni se-systemd, isistimu yokuqalisa ye-SysVinit yakudala iyahlinzekwa, kanye ne-openrc yokuzikhethela kanye nezinhlelo ze-runit. Kukhona inketho yokusebenza ngaphandle kwe-D-Bus, ekuvumela ukuthi udale ukucushwa kwedeskithophu encane ngokusekelwe kubhokisi elimnyama, i-fluxbox, i-fvwm, i-fvwm-crystal nabaphathi bewindi lebhokisi elivulekile. Ukuze ulungiselele inethiwekhi, kuhlinzekwa okuhlukile kwe-NetworkManager configurator, engaboshelwe ku-systemd. Esikhundleni se-systemd-udev, i-eudev isetshenziswa, imfoloko ye-udev evela kuphrojekthi ye-Gentoo. I-Xfce ne-MATE zisebenzisa i-consolekit ukuphatha izikhathi zabasebenzisi, kuyilapho amanye amadeskithophu asebenzisa i-elogind, okuhlukile kokungena ngemvume okungaboshiwe ku-systemd.
Izinguquko eziqondile ku-Devuan 4:
- Ukushintshela kusisekelo sephakheji ye-Debian 11 sekwenziwe (amaphakheji avumelaniswa ne-Debian 11.1) kanye ne-Linux kernel 5.10.
- Ungakhetha ezinhlelweni zokuqalisa ze-sysvinit, i-runit ne-OpenRC.
- Kwengezwe itimu entsha yesikrini sokuqalisa, isiphathi sokungena nedeskithophu.
- Usekelo lwe-gdm3 kanye nabaphathi bokubonisa be-sddm selusetshenzisiwe, ngaphezu kwe-Slim.
- Kunikezwe amandla okusebenzisa zonke izindawo zabasebenzisi ezitholakala ku-Debian ngaphandle kwe-systemd. Kwengezwe ukwesekwa kwe-LXDE.
- Kubantu abanenkinga yokubona, isiqondiso sezwi sinikiwe senqubo yokufaka futhi usekelo lwezibonisi ezisekelwe ku-Braille lwengeziwe.
Source: opennet.ru