Ukukhishwa kokusatshalaliswa kweKali kuyethulwa Linux 2022.1, eyenzelwe ukuhlola izinhlelo zobuthakathaka, ukwenza ukuhlolwa, ukuhlaziya ulwazi olusele, kanye nokuhlonza imiphumela yokuhlaselwa okunonya. Zonke intuthuko yokuqala ngaphakathi kokusatshalaliswa zisatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisensi ye-GPL futhi zitholakala ngendawo yokugcina i-Git yomphakathi. Izithombe eziningana ze-ISO ziyatholakala ukuze zilandwe, ezinobukhulu obungu-471 MB, 2.8 GB, 3.5 GB, kanye no-9.4 GB. Izakhiwo ziyatholakala ku-i386, x86_64, kanye nokwakhiwa kwe-ARM (armhf kanye ne-armel, Raspberry Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, kanye ne-Odroid). Ideskithophu ye-Xfce inikezwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa i-KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE, kanye ne-Enlightenment e17 zisekelwa ngokuzithandela.
I-Kali ihlanganisa iqoqo eliphelele kakhulu lamathuluzi ochwepheshe bezokuphepha bekhompyutha, kusukela ekuhlolweni kohlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu nokuhlola ukungena kwenethiwekhi okungenantambo kuya kumfundi we-RFID. Ikhithi ihlanganisa iqoqo lokuxhaphaza kanye namathuluzi okuvikela akhethekile angaphezu kuka-300 njenge-Aircrack, i-Maltego, i-SAINT, i-Kismet, i-Bluebugger, i-Btcrack, i-Btscanner, i-Nmap, i-p0f. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhithi yokusabalalisa ihlanganisa amathuluzi okusheshisa ukuqagela iphasiwedi (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) kanye nokhiye be-WPA (Pyrit) ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-CUDA kanye ne-AMD Stream, okuvumela ukusebenzisa ama-GPU asuka kumakhadi wevidiyo e-NVIDIA ne-AMD ukwenza imisebenzi yekhompyutha.
Ekukhishweni okusha:
- Idizayini yenqubo yokuqalisa, isikrini sokungena ngemvume nesifaki kubuyekeziwe.
- Imenyu yokuqalisa isiklanywe kabusha. Izinketho zemenyu yokuqalisa zihlanganisiwe kumasistimu ane-UEFI ne-BIOS, kanye nezinketho zezithombe ze-iso (isifaki, bukhoma ne-netinstall).
- Kuphakanyiswe amaphephadonga amasha edeskithophu anezimpawu zokusabalalisa.
- I-zsh shell prompt yenziwe yaba ngeyesimanjemanje. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, okungeziwe kufihla ulwazi mayelana namakhodi okubuyisela kanye nenani lezinqubo zangemuva ezingase ziphazamise umsebenzi. Uma usebenzisa amalungelo ezimpande, isithonjana ㉿ sisetshenziswa esikhundleni sika-💀.
- Ikhasi eliboniswe ngokuzenzakalelayo esipheqululini lakhiwe kabusha, lapho izixhumanisi zemibhalo nezinsiza zengezwe, nomsebenzi wokusesha usuqalisiwe.
- Kwengezwe ukwakheka okuphelele kwe-"kali-linux-everything", okufaka wonke amaphakheji atholakalayo (ngaphandle kwe-Kaboxer) okufakwa kuwo ngokwawo kumasistimu ngaphandle koxhumano lwenethiwekhi. Usayizi wokwakha ungu-9.4 GB futhi utholakala kuphela ukuze ulandwe nge-BitTorrent.
- Insiza ye-kali-tweaks inikezela ngesigaba esisha esithi "Ukuqina", ongashintsha ngaso amapharamitha weklayenti le-SSH ukuze ukwandise ukuhambisana namasistimu amadala (buyisela ukusekelwa kwama-algorithms amadala nama-ciphers).
- Ukusebenzisana okuthuthukisiwe nezinkundla ze-VMware zokubona lapho usebenzisa i-Kali kusivakashi usebenzisa ideskithophu esekelwe ku-i3 (kali-desktop-i3). Ezimweni ezinjalo, usekelo lwebhodi lokunamathisela nesixhumi esibonakalayo sokudonsa udedele kunikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela.
- I-synthesizer yenkulumo ibuyiselwe eqenjini elikhulu ukuze lihlele umsebenzi wabantu abayizimpumputhe.
- Kwengezwe izinsiza ezintsha:
- I-dnsx iyikhithi yamathuluzi ye-DNS ekuvumela ukuthi uthumele imibuzo kumaseva amaningi e-DNS ngesikhathi esisodwa.
- I-imeyili2phonenumber iyinsiza ye-OSINT yokunquma inombolo yocingo nge-imeyili ngokuhlaziya ulwazi lomsebenzisi olutholakala emithonjeni evulekile.
- I-naabu iyinsiza elula yokuskena imbobo.
- I-nuclei iyisistimu yokuskena yenethiwekhi esekela izifanekiso.
- I-PoshC2 iwuhlaka lokuhlela ukuphathwa nge amaseva Umyalo Nokulawula (C2) ngokusekelwa kwe-proxy.
- I-proxify ingummeleli we-HTTP/HTTPS okuvumela ukuthi ubambe futhi ulawule ithrafikhi.
- Amaphakheji we-feroxbuster kanye ne-ghidra angeziwe emibuthanweni yokwakhiwa kwe-ARM. Izinkinga ngokusebenza kwe-Bluetooth kumabhodi we-Raspberry Pi sezixazululiwe.
- Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwalungiswa ukukhishwa kwe-NetHunter 2022.1, indawo yamadivayisi eselula asekelwe epulatifomu. Android ngokukhetha amathuluzi okuhlola izinhlelo zobuthakathaka. I-NetHunter ingasetshenziswa ukuhlola ukuhlaselwa okuqondene namadivayisi eselula, njengokulingisa amadivayisi e-USB (i-BadUSB kanye ne-HID Keyboard—ukulingisa i-adaptha yenethiwekhi ye-USB engasetshenziswa ekuhlaselweni kwe-MITM, noma ikhibhodi ye-USB eshintsha izinhlamvu) kanye nokudala izindawo zokufinyelela eziyingozi (i-MANA Evil Access Point). I-NetHunter ifakwa endaweni ezenzakalelayo yepulatifomu. Android ngesimo sesithombe se-chroot esisebenzisa inguqulo ekhethekile ye-Kali Linux.
Source: opennet.ru
