Ukukhishwa kwe-Tails 5.1 (I-Amnesic Incognito Live System), ikhithi ekhethekile yokusabalalisa esekelwe kusisekelo sephakheji le-Debian futhi eklanyelwe ukufinyelela ngokungaziwa kunethiwekhi, sekwenziwe. Ukuphuma okungaziwa ku-Tails kunikezwa uhlelo lwe-Tor. Konke ukuxhumana, ngaphandle kwethrafikhi ngenethiwekhi ye-Tor, kuvinjwa ngokuzenzakalela isihlungi sephakethe. Ukubethela kusetshenziselwa ukugcina idatha yomsebenzisi ekulondolozeni idatha yomsebenzisi phakathi kwemodi yokuqalisa. Isithombe se-iso silungiselelwe ukudawuniloda, esikwazi ukusebenza kumodi ebukhoma, enosayizi ongu-1 GB.
Ukukhishwa okusha akwakhiwanga ngoMeyi 31, njengoba bekuhleliwe, kodwa ngoJuni 5 ngenxa yokubambezeleka kokushicilelwa kwenguqulo entsha ye-Tor Browser 11.0.14, ehlanganisa ukulungiswa kobungozi enjinini yeFirefox. Ukukhishwa okusha kwe-Tor Browser akukakamenyezelwa ngokusemthethweni, kodwa ukwakha sekuvele kuyatholakala. Ezinye izinguquko:
- Kwenziwe uguquko oluya egatsheni elisha elizinzile lekhithi yamathuluzi ye-Tor 0.4.7 ngokusetshenziswa kwephrothokholi yokulawula ukuminyana.
- I-Linux kernel 5.10.113 kanye neklayenti leposi le-Thunderbird 91.9 zibuyekeziwe.
- Amakhono omsizi we-Tor Connection anwetshiwe, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuxhuma kusuka kumanethiwekhi ahloliwe ngamasango ebhuloho ukuze kudlule ukuvinjwa. Ngaphambi kokuxhuma ku-Tor, isikhathi kukhompyutha yakho silungiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze kube lula ukudlula amasistimu okucwaninga kwamanye amazwe. Ulwazi lwesikhathi lubuyiswa ngokuqondile (uxhumano lwangaphambili ku-Tor) kusukela kusevisi yokutholwa kwephothali yabathunjwa ehlinzekwe yiphrojekthi ye-Fedora. Isikhathi esiboniswe kuphaneli ephezulu manje siyavezwa kucatshangelwa indawo yesikhathi ekhethiwe lapho kulungiswa iwashi. Ulwazi olungeziwe esikrinini esiboniswe ngemva kokusungula uxhumano ku-Tor mayelana nokuthi ama-node amabhuloho ayasetshenziselwa yini uxhumano noma cha.
- Isiphequluli Esingaphephile, esisetshenziselwa ukufinyelela izinsiza kunethiwekhi yendawo, isibonelo, ukungena kunethiwekhi engenantambo enengosi evalekile, sengeze ikhasi lasekhaya elisha eliboniswa lapho uxhumeka hhayi ngenethiwekhi ye-Tor futhi senza lula ukuxhuma kumakhalekhukhwini. inethiwekhi ngephothali yabathunjwa.
- Kunikezwe isexwayiso mayelana nokulahleka okungenzeka kwedatha yeseshini uma izama ukuqalisa kabusha lapho Isiphequluli Esingaphephile sikhutshaziwe.
- Umphathi wefayela usebenzisa ucingo oluya kuhlelo lokuphatha isitifiketi se-Kleopatra uma uchofoza kumafayela e-OpenPGP (ukuchofoza kabili manje kwanele ukususa ukubethela *.gpg amafayela). I-Kleopatra nayo yengezwe ohlwini lwezicelo ezinconyiwe.
- Umphathi wefayela unikeza ikhono lokudlulisa amafayela kusetshenziswa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-OnionShare.
- Kumodi yokuphequlula ye-GNOME, abahlinzeki bokusesha "bamafayela", "isibali" kanye "nesiphetho" bayakhutshazwa.
Source: opennet.ru