Ukukhishwa kokusabalalisa Ubuntu 22.10

Ngosuku lokugubha iminyaka eyi-18 yephrojekthi, ukukhishwa kokusatshalaliswa kuyatholakala Ubuntu 22.10 "Kinetic Kudu", ehlukaniswa njengokukhishwa kwesikhashana, izibuyekezo ezikhiqizwa phakathi nezinyanga ezingu-9 (ukusekelwa kuzonikezwa kuze kube nguJulayi 2023). Izithombe zokufakwa zenzelwe Ubuntu, Ubuntu Iseva, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Umlingani, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Isitudiyo, Xubuntu, UbuntuKylin (uhlelo lwaseShayina) kanye Ubuntu Ubunye.

Izinguquko eziyinhloko:

• Ideskithophu ibuyekeziwe ukuze kukhishwe i-GNOME 43, lapho kuvele khona ibhulokhi elinezinkinobho zokushintsha ngokushesha izilungiselelo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, izinhlelo zokusebenza ziqhubekile nokudluliselwa ukuze zisebenzise i-GTK 4 kanye nomtapo wezincwadi we-libadwaita, umphathi wefayela le-Nautilus ibuyekeziwe, izilungiselelo zokuphepha zehadiwe kanye ne-firmware zengeziwe, usekelo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisekelwe kuwebhu eziqukethwe ngokwazo ngefomethi ye-PWA (Progressive Web Apps).
• Ukushintshela ekusebenziseni i-multimedia ngokuzenzakalelayo kwenziwe iseva I-PipeWire yokucubungula umsindo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana, kufakwe isendlalelo esibizwa ngokuthi i-pipewire-pulse phezu kwe-PipeWire, okuvumela wonke amaklayenti e-PulseAudio akhona ukuthi aqhubeke nokusebenza. I-PipeWire yayisetshenziswa ngaphambilini ku Ubuntu Ukucubungula ividiyo ngesikhathi sokuqopha i-screencast kanye nokwabelana ngesikrini. Ukuqaliswa kwe-PipeWire kuzohlinzeka ngamakhono ochwepheshe okucubungula umsindo, kuqede ukuqhekeka, futhi kuhlanganiswe ingqalasizinda yomsindo yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene.
• Ngokuzenzakalelayo, umhleli wombhalo omusha othi “GNOME Text Editor” uyanikezwa, usetshenziswe kusetshenziswa i-GTK 4 kanye nomtapo wezincwadi we-libadwaita. Isihleli se-GEdit esinikezwe ngaphambilini sihlala sitholakala ukuze sifakwe endaweni yokugcina yonke indawo. I-GNOME Text Editor iseduze ne-GEdit ekusebenzeni nasekuhleleni okubonakalayo; Izici zifaka usekelo lwetimu emnyama kanye nekhono lokulondoloza ngokuzenzakalelayo izinguquko ukuze uvikele ekulahlekelweni komsebenzi ngenxa yokwehluleka.
• Uhlelo lokusebenza Lokwenza, olungafakwa endaweni yokugcina ngaphansi kwegama elithi endeavor, alifakiwe ekusabalaliseni okuyisisekelo. Uhlelo lokusebenza kanye ne-GNOME Books kususiwe, futhi i-Foliate ihlongozwa njengokuthatha indawo.
• Isibindi Linux Kubuyekezwe ukuze kukhishwe u-5.19. Izinguqulo ezibuyekeziwe ze-systemd 251, Mesa 22, BlueZ 5.65, CUPS 2.4, NetworkManager 1.40, Pipewire 0.3.57, Poppler 22.08, PulseAudio 16, xdg-desktop-portal 1.15, Firefox 104, LibreOffice 7.4, Thunderbird 102, OpenVPN 2.6.0-pre, Ifakwe ku-1.6.4, i-Runc 1.1.2, i-Docker 20.10.16. QEMU 7.0, i-openvswitch 3.0.
• Ukuqala i-openssh, isevisi ye-systemd inikwe amandla ukuze isebenze phezu kwesokhethi (ukuqala i-sshd uma uzama ukusungula uxhumano lwenethiwekhi).
• Imitapo yolwazi yeklayenti ye-SSSD (nss, pam, njll.) ishintshelwe ekucubungulweni kwezicelo ezinezintambo eziningi esikhundleni sokuhlukaniswa komugqa olandelanayo ngenqubo eyodwa. Usekelo olungeziwe lokuqinisekisa kusetshenziswa iphrothokholi ye-OAuth2, esetshenziswa kusetshenziswa i-plugin ye-krb5 kanye nefayela elisebenzisekayo le-oidc_child.
• Usekelo lokuqinisekisa lufakiwe kuseva ye-BIND DNS kanye ne-dig utility. Izitifiketi ze-TLS kanye nokuqinisekiswa kusetshenziswa i-TLS.
• Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokucubungula izithombe zisekela ifomethi ye-WEBP.
• Ukwesekwa okwengeziwe kwamabhodi we-64-bit Sipeed LicheeRV, i-Allwinner Nezha kanye ne-StarFive VisionFive kusetshenziswa ukwakheka kwe-RISC-V futhi kutholakala ngo-$17, $112 kanye no-$179.
• Kungezwe isevisi ye-debuginfod.ubuntu.com, evumela izinhlelo zokulungisa amaphutha ezifakiwe ekusakazweni ngaphandle kokufaka amaphakheji ahlukene anolwazi lokulungisa amaphutha kusuka endaweni yokugcina amaphutha ye-debuginfo. Ngesevisi entsha, abasebenzisi bangalanda izimpawu zokulungisa amaphutha ngokuguquguqukayo kusuka kuseva yangaphandle ngqo ngesikhathi sokulungisa amaphutha. Ulwazi lokulungisa amaphutha lunikezwa amaphakheji avela ezindaweni zokugcina amaphutha eziyinhloko, zendawo yonke, ezinqunyelwe, kanye nezindawo zokugcina eziningi zazo zonke izinguqulo ezisekelwayo. Ubuntu.
• I-AppArmor yengeze amandla okukhawulela ukufinyelela kuzikhala zamagama abasebenzisi. Umlawuli angachaza ngokucacile ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza nabasebenzisi abangasebenzisa indawo yamagama yomsebenzisi.
• Uhlelo lwe-Netplan, olusetshenziselwa ukugcina izilungiselelo zokusebenzelana kwenethiwekhi, manje selusekela i-InfiniBand, i-VXLAN kanye namadivayisi we-VRF.
• Ekwakhiweni okubukhoma kohlelo lweseva Ubuntu Isifaki se-Subiquity sibuyekeziwe (22.10.1), okuhlanganisa amakhono okufaka azenzakalelayo anwetshiwe, ukuhlanganiswa ne-cloud-init, kanye nokuphathwa kwekhibhodi okuthuthukisiwe.
• Ukuthuthukisa ukuhlanganiswa ne Windows I-cyrus-sasl2 manje isekela i-LDAP Channel Binding kanye namasignesha edijithali okuqinisekisa ubuqotho ku-ldaps:// transport.
• Ukwakhiwa okuthuthukisiwe kwamabhodi e-Raspberry Pi. Ukusekelwa okwengeziwe kwezinye izibonisi zangaphandle (i-DSI, i-Hyperpixel, i-Inky) ze-Raspberry Pi. Kumabhodi e-Raspberry Pi Pico, insizakalo ye-mpremote ingeziwe ukuze kube lula ukuthuthukiswa kwe-MicroPython. Kungezwe ukubopha kokusebenzisa imitapo yolwazi ye-GPIO ohlelweni olune-kernel. Linux 5.19. I-raspi-config config ivuselelwe.
• Phakathi kwezinhlelo ezisemthethweni Ubuntu ukuhlanganiswa kufakiwe Ubuntu Ubunye. Ubuntu I-Unity inikeza ulwazi lwedeskithophu olusekelwe kugobolondo le-Unity 7, olusekelwe kulabhulali ye-GTK futhi olulungiselelwe ukusetshenziswa kahle kwesikhala esiqondile kuma-laptop anezikrini ezibanzi. Igobolondo le-Unity libe yinto ezenzakalelayo kusukela Ubuntu 11.04 bese kuphetha Ubuntu 17.04, okwathi ngemva kwalokho yathathelwa indawo yigobolondo le-Unity 8, elathathelwa indawo ngo-2017 yi-GNOME ejwayelekile enephaneli. Ubuntu Idokhu.
• Ku-Kubuntu Ideskithophu ye-KDE Plasma 5.25 kanye ne-suite yesicelo se-KDE Gear 22.08 ziyatholakala.
• В Ubuntu I-Studio ibuyekeziwe yaba yi-Darktable 4.0.0, i-OBS Studio 28.0.1, i-Audacity 3.1.3, i-digiKam 8.0.0, i-Kdenlive 22.08.1, i-Krita 5.1.1, i-Q Light Controller Plus 4.12.5, i-Freeshow 0.5.6, kanye ne-openLP 2.9.5. Umfakisi manje unekhono lokususa izingxenye ezingadingekile ohlelweni.
• В Ubuntu I-MATE iyaqhubeka nokuthunyelwa nge-MATE Desktop 1.26.1, kodwa i-MATE Panel ibuyekeziwe yaba yinguqulo 1.27 futhi ifaka ama-patches avumela ama-applet aphakathi nendawo. Ukuqondanisa okuphakathi nendawo kungavunyelwa ku-MATE Tweak configurator. Isikrini esihlukile sokulungiselela isikhombimsebenzisi esisheshayo sokusesha, i-Heads-Up Display (HUD), sengeziwe. Usizo lokuphatha i-akhawunti ye-User Manager selufakiwe manje.
• В Ubuntu I-Budgie inikwe amandla yi-Budgie 10.6.2 desktop release entsha. Ama-applet abuyekeziwe. Imenyu ye-budgie-menu isiqalisiwe, equkethe ukwakheka kwendabuko, indawo yokuzulazula esheshayo, kanye nezinkinobho zokufinyelela okusheshayo kuzilungiselelo. Ukusekelwa kwe-fractional zoom kuthuthukisiwe. Ukuphathwa kwephrofayela yombala kuphinde kwaklanywa kabusha ku-configurator. Isethi ezenzakalelayo yezinhlelo zokusebenza ishintshiwe: I-GNOME-Calculator ithathelwe indawo yi-Mate Calc, i-GNOME System Monitor ene-Mate System Monitor, i-Evince ene-Atril, i-GNOME Font Viewer ene-font-manager, kanye ne-Celluloid ene-Parole. I-GNOME-Calendar, i-GNOME-Maps, kanye ne-GNOME Screenshot kususiwe ekusabalalisweni.
• Ku-Xubuntu Ideskithophu ye-Xfce ibuyekeziwe yaba yigatsha lokuhlola le-4.17. Itimu ye-elementary-xfce 0.17 ibuyekeziwe. Izinguqulo ezilandelayo zibuyekeziwe: I-Catfish 4.16.4, i-Exo 4.17.2, i-Gigolo 0.5.2, i-Mousepad 0.5.10, i-Ristretto 0.12.3, i-Thunar File Manager 4.17.9, i-Xfce Clipman Plugin 1.6.2, i-Xfce Netload Plugin 1.4.0, i-Xfce Panel 4.17.3, i-Xfce Screenshooter 1.9.11, i-Xfce Settings 4.16.2, i-Xfce Systemload Plugin 1.3.1, i-Xfce Task Manager 1.5.4, kanye ne-Xfce Whisker Menu Plugin 2.7.1.

Source: opennet.ru