Ngemva konyaka wentuthuko inguqulo ezinzile yesethi yezinsiza zesistimu eziyisisekelo , okufaka izinhlelo ezifana nokuhlunga, ikati, i-chmod, i-chown, i-chroot, i-cp, idethi, i-dd, i-echo, igama lomethuleli, i-id, ln, ls, njll.
Okuqanjiwe okuyinhloko:
- Izibalo kanye nezinsiza ze-ls zihanjiswe ukuze kusetshenziswe ikholi yesistimu esebenza kahle kakhudlwana uma ikhona.
- Usekelo lwe-FS “binderfs”, “dma-buf-fs”, “erofs”, “ppc-cmm-fs” kanye ne-“z3fold” lwengezwe kuzinsiza zezibalo nezamsila. Ku-“stat -f -c%T” uhlobo lwefayela luyaboniswa. Umyalo othi “tail -f” wezinhlelo zefayela ezishiwo usebenzisa indlela yokuchaza.
- Izinsiza ezithi du, expr, install, ls, mknod, ptx, shuf kanye nokuhlunga manje hlola kahle idatha yezinombolo, isibonelo ukusebenzisa u-'du -d 1x' manje kuzoholela ephutha esikhundleni sokuziba uhlamvu 'x'.
- Kwengezwe ukwesekwa kwamadethi ezinhlamvu izindawo zesikhathi (“A” - “M” zihambisana ne-UTC+1 - UTC+12, “N” - “Y” zihambisana ne-UTC-1 - UTC-12). Isibonelo, ukucacisa 'idethi -d "09:00B" kulingana no-9:00 UTC+2.
- Insiza ye-ls manje ihlinzeka ngokukhipha iphutha lapho kusetshenzwa inkomba ekude ku-GNU/Linux (ngaphambilini okukhiphayo kwakuhambisana nohla lwemibhalo olungenalutho).
- Kwengezwe inketho ethi "--time=birth" ku-ls ukuze ubonise isikhathi sokudala ifayela futhi uhlele ngaleli nani.
- Ukucubungula "od --skip-bytes" kuhanjiswe ukuze kusetshenziswe i-lseek kuzo zonke izinhlobo zamafayela, okungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwezinye izimo.
- Inketho ethi “--cached” yengezwe kuzibalo ukuze kuhlolwe ukuxhumana kwezibaluli ze-FS ezigcinwe kunqolobane kusetshenziswa ikholi ye-statx (iwusizo kunethiwekhi ye-FS).
Source: opennet.ru