Ngemuva konyaka wokuthuthukiswa, ukukhululwa kwe-platform yefu ye-Apache CloudStack 4.12 kwethulwe, okukuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthunyelwa, ukumiswa nokugcinwa kwengqalasizinda yamafu eyimfihlo, ehlanganisiwe noma yomphakathi (IaaS, ingqalasizinda njengesevisi). Inkundla ye-CloudStack idluliselwe ku-Apache Foundation yi-Citrix, ethole iphrojekthi ngemva kokuthola i-Cloud.com. Amaphakheji okufaka alungiselelwa i-RHEL/CentOS kanye no-Ubuntu.
I-CloudStack ayincikile ohlotsheni lwe-hypervisor futhi ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise i-Xen (i-XenServer ne-Xen Cloud Platform), i-KVM, i-Oracle VM (i-VirtualBox) ne-VMware ngesikhathi esisodwa kungqalasizinda yefu eyodwa. I-interface yewebhu enembile kanye ne-API ekhethekile inikezwa ukuphatha isisekelo somsebenzisi, isitoreji, ikhompyutha nezinsiza zenethiwekhi. Esimeni esilula, ingqalasizinda yefu esekelwe ku-CloudStack iqukethe iseva eyodwa yokulawula kanye nesethi yama-node ekhompuyutha lapho ama-OS ezivakashi asebenza khona ngemodi yokwenza izinto ezibonakalayo. Amasistimu ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu asekela ukusetshenziswa kweqoqo lamaseva okuphatha amaningi kanye nezilinganisi zomthwalo ezengeziwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingqalasizinda ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba, ngayinye esebenza esikhungweni sedatha esihlukile.
Okuqanjiwe okuyinhloko:
- Kubasebenzisi bazo zonke izinhlobo, ikhono lokudala amanethiwekhi abonakalayo ezingeni lesixhumanisi sedatha (L2) linikeziwe;
- Ukwesekwa okusetshenzisiwe kokususa iphutha kude kokulawula namaseva asebenzayo, kanye nama-ejenti e-KVM;
- Ukwesekwa okwengeziwe kokufuduka okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi kwezindawo kusuka ku-VMware;
- Umyalo ungeziwe ku-API ukuze ubonise uhlu lwamaseva okulawula;
- Imitapo yolwazi esetshenziswa ukwakha isixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu ibuyekeziwe (isibonelo, i-jquery);
- Usekelo lwe-IPv6 lunwetshiwe, lunikeza ikhono lokuthumela idatha ngomzila obonakalayo nokubala amakheli e-IPv6 esikhundleni sokukhipha asevele enziwe echibini. Isethi ehlukile yezihlungi ze-ipset yengezwe ku-IPv6;
- Ku-XenServer, ukusekelwa kokufuduka ku-inthanethi kwesitoreji esingaphethwe kusitoreji esiphethwe sekwenziwe;
- Ukuze uthole izixazululo ezisekelwe ku-hypervisor ye-KVM, ukusekelwa kwamaQembu Okuphepha kuklanywe kabusha, idatha efanele kwimemori etholakalayo idluliselwa kuseva yokulawula, ukusekelwa kwedatha ye-influxdb yengezwe kumqoqi wezibalo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-libvirt kusetshenziswe ukusheshisa. phezulu I/O, iskripthi sokucushwa kwe-VXLAN siklanywe kabusha, ukwesekwa kwengezwe i-IPv6, ukusekelwa kwe-DPDK kunikwe amandla, izilungiselelo zokusebenzisa izinhlelo zezivakashi ze-Windows Server 2019 zengeziwe, ukufuduka bukhoma kwemishini ebonakalayo enempande yokuhlukanisa endaweni yokugcina ifayela ine. kwenziwe;
- I-interface yeklayenti inikeza ikhono lokuhlela iphrothokholi emithethweni ye-ACL;
- Kwengezwe ikhono lokususa isitoreji sasendaweni esiyinhloko. Izakhiwo ze-adaptha yenethiwekhi manje zibonisa ikheli le-MAC;
- Ukusekelwa kwe-Ubuntu 14.04 kuphelile (ukusekelwa okusemthethweni kokukhishwa kwe-LTS kwe-Ubuntu 14.04 kuphela ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli).
Source: opennet.ru