Ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha zokuthuthuka, kwethulwa ukukhishwa kwendawo yedeskithophu ye-GNOME 43. Ukuze uhlole ngokushesha amakhono e-GNOME 43, i-Special Live builds esekelwe ku-openSUSE kanye nesithombe sokufaka esilungiselelwe njengengxenye yohlelo lwe-GNOME OS luyanikezwa. I-GNOME 43 nayo isivele ifakiwe ekwakhiweni kokuhlolwa kwe-Fedora 37.
Ekukhishweni okusha:
- Imenyu yesimo sesistimu yenziwe kabusha, inikezela ngebhulokhi enezinkinobho zokushintsha ngokushesha izilungiselelo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu nokuhlola isimo sazo samanje. Ezinye izici ezintsha kumenyu yesimo zihlanganisa ukungezwa kwezilungiselelo zesitayela sokusebenzelana komsebenzisi (ukushintsha phakathi kwezindikimba ezimnyama nezikhanyayo), inkinobho entsha yokuthatha izithombe-skrini, ikhono lokukhetha idivayisi yomsindo, nenkinobho yokuxhuma nge-VPN. Uma kungenjalo, imenyu yesimo sohlelo olusha ihlanganisa yonke imisebenzi eyayitholakala ngaphambilini, okuhlanganisa ukuvula izindawo zokufinyelela nge-Wi-Fi, i-Bluetooth ne-USB.
- Siqhubekile nokudlulisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuze sisebenzise i-GTK 4 kanye nomtapo wezincwadi we-libadwaita, ohlinzeka ngamawijethi enziwe ngomumo nezinto zokwakha zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithobelana ne-GNOME HIG entsha (Iziqondiso Zokusebenzelana Komuntu) futhi ezingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo nezikrini zanoma imuphi usayizi. Ku-GNOME 43, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nomphathi wefayela, amamephu, isibukeli selogi, Umakhi, ikhonsoli, iwizadi yokusetha yokuqala nesixhumi esibonakalayo sokulawula kwabazali kuhunyushwe ngokuthi libadwaita.
- Imenenja yefayela le-Nautilus ibuyekeziwe futhi yadluliselwa kulabhulali ye-GTK 4. Kusetshenziswe isixhumi esibonakalayo esishintshashintshayo esishintsha ukwakheka kwamawijethi kuye ngobubanzi bewindi. Imenyu isiphinde yahlelwa. Idizayini yamafasitela enezakhiwo zamafayela nezinkomba ishintshiwe, inkinobho yengezwe ukuvula uhla lwemibhalo lomzali. Isakhiwo sohlu esinemiphumela yosesho, amafayela asanda kuvulwa kanye namafayela anenkanyezi ashintshiwe, futhi inkomba yendawo yefayela ngalinye ithuthukisiwe. Ingxoxo entsha ezovulwa kolunye uhlelo (“Vula Nga”) isiphakamisiwe, okwenza kube lula ukukhethwa kwezinhlelo zezinhlobo ezahlukene zamafayela. Kumodi yokukhipha ohlwini, ukushayela imenyu yokuqukethwe yohla lwemibhalo lwamanje kwenziwe lula.
- Ikhasi elisha elithi "Ukuphepha Kwedivayisi" lengezwe kusilungisi ngezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kanye nezilungiselelo zokuphepha ze-firmware ezingasetshenziswa ukuhlonza izinkinga zezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukungalungiselelwa kahle kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha. Ikhasi libonisa ulwazi mayelana nokwenziwa kusebenze kwe-UEFI Secure Boot, isimo se-TPM, Intel BootGuard, kanye nezinqubo zokuvikela ze-IOMMU, kanye nolwazi olumayelana nezinkinga zokuphepha nomsebenzi ongabonisa ukuba khona okungenzeka kwe-malware.
- Indawo yokuthuthukisa edidiyelwe yomakhi iklanywe kabusha futhi yadluliselwa ku-GTK 4. Isixhumi esibonakalayo sengeze usekelo lwamathebhu nebha yesimo. Ikhono lokuhlela kabusha amaphaneli linikeziwe. Kwengezwe umhleli womyalo omusha. Ukusekelwa Kwephrothokholi Yeseva Yolimi (LSP) kubhalwe kabusha. Inani lezindlela zokuqalisa izinhlelo zokusebenza linyusiwe (isibonelo, izilungiselelo zokwenza amazwe ngamazwe zengeziwe). Kungezwe izinketho ezintsha zokuthola ukuvuza kwememori. Amathuluzi wokwenza iphrofayela kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ngefomethi ye-Flatpak anwetshiwe.
- Isixhumi esibonakalayo somhleli wekhalenda sibuyekeziwe ukuze sifake ibha eseceleni entsha yokuzula ekhalendeni nokubonisa imicimbi ezayo. Kusetshenziswe iphalethi yombala entsha ukuze kugqanyiswe izici kugridi yomcimbi.
- Incwadi yamakheli manje inamandla okungenisa nokuthekelisa oxhumana nabo ngefomethi ye-vCard.
- Isixhumi esibonakalayo sokushaya (Izingcingo ze-GNOME) zengeza usekelo lwamakholi e-VoIP abethelwe kanye nekhono lokuthumela i-SMS kusuka ekhasini lomlando wezingcingo. Isikhathi sokuqalisa sincishisiwe.
- Usekelo lwezengezo ngefomethi ye-WebExtension yengezwe kusiphequluli sewebhu se-GNOME (Epiphany). Ifakelwe kabusha ukuze ishintshele ku-GTK 4. Usekelo olungeziwe “lwesikimu sokubuka:” se-URI. Idizayini ethuthukisiwe yemodi yokufunda. Into yokuthatha izithombe-skrini yengezwe kumenyu yokuqukethwe. Inketho yengeziwe kuzilungiselelo ukuze ukhubaze izincomo zosesho kumodi yohlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu. Isitayela sezakhi zokusebenzelana emakhasini ewebhu siseduze nezakhi zezinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanje ze-GNOME.
- Ukusekela kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu eziqukethwe ngokwazo ngefomethi ye-PWA (Progressive Web Apps) kubuyisiwe, futhi umhlinzeki we-D-Bus wezinhlelo ezinjalo usetshenzisiwe. Inkinobho yengeziwe kumenyu yesiphequluli se-Epiphany ukuze ufake isayithi njengohlelo lokusebenza lewebhu. Kumodi yokubuka konke, ukwesekwa kungeziwe ekuqaliseni izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu efasiteleni elihlukile, elifana nezinhlelo ezijwayelekile.
- Umphathi wohlelo lokusebenza lwe-GNOME Software wengeze ukukhethwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu ezingafakwa futhi zikhishwe njengezinhlelo ezijwayelekile. Ohlwini lohlelo lokusebenza, isixhumi esibonakalayo sokukhetha imithombo yokufaka nefomethi sithuthukisiwe.
- Ikhibhodi esesikrinini ibonisa izincomo njengoba uthayipha, nezinketho zokuqhubeka nokufaka kwakho. Uma uthayipha kutheminali, kuboniswa izinkinobho ze-Ctrl, Alt kanye ne-Tab.
- Imephu yezinhlamvu (Izinhlamvu ze-GNOME) inwebise ukukhethwa kwama-emoji, okuhlanganisa izithombe zabantu abanemibala ehlukene yesikhumba, izitayela zezinwele nobulili.
- Imiphumela egqwayizayo ithuthukiswe kumodi yokubuka konke.
- Idizayinwe kabusha amawindi "mayelana" ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-GNOME.
- Isitayela esimnyama sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisuselwe ku-GTK 4 silungisiwe futhi ukubukeka kwamaphaneli nohlu kwenziwe kwavumelana kakhulu.
- Lapho uxhuma kudeskithophu ekude usebenzisa iphrothokholi ye-RDP, usekelo lokuthola umsindo ovela kumsingathi wangaphandle lwengeziwe.
- Imisindo yesixwayiso ebuyekeziwe.
Source: opennet.ru