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Ukukhishwa kwesistimu yokumodela ye-3D yamahhala i-Blender 3.4

I-Blender Foundation isimemezele ukukhishwa kwe-Blender 3, iphakheji yamahhala yokumodela ye-3.4D elungele imisebenzi eyahlukene ehlobene nokumodela kwe-3D, ihluzo ze-3D, ukuthuthukiswa komdlalo wekhompyutha, ukulingisa, ukuhlinzeka, ukuhlanganisa, ukulandelela ukunyakaza, ukuqopha, ukugqwayiza nokuhlelwa kwevidiyo. . Ikhodi isatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisensi ye-GPL. Imihlangano eseyilungile yenzelwe i-Linux, iWindows ne-macOS. Ngaso leso sikhathi, ukukhishwa okulungisayo kwe-Blender 3.3.2 kwadalwa egatsheni losekelo lwesikhathi eside (LTS), izibuyekezo ezizokwenziwa kuze kube uSepthemba 2024.

Ukuthuthukiswa okungezwe ku-Blender 3.4 kufaka:

  • Ukusekelwa kwephrothokholi ye-Wayland sekuqalisiwe, okukuvumela ukuthi uqalise ngokuqondile i-Blender ezindaweni ezisekelwe e-Wayland ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isendlalelo se-XWayland, esizothuthukisa ikhwalithi yomsebenzi wokusabalalisa kwe-Linux okusebenzisa i-Wayland ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukuze usebenze ezindaweni ezisekelwe e-Wayland, kufanele ube nelabhulali ye-libdecor yokuhlobisa amawindi ohlangothini lweklayenti.
  • Kwengezwe ikhono lokwakha i-Blender ngendlela yemojula yolimi lwePython, ekuvumela ukuthi udale izibopho nezinsizakalo zokubukwa kwedatha, ukwakhiwa kwezithombe ezinyakazayo, ukucubungula izithombe, ukuhlela ividiyo, ukuguqulwa kwefomethi ye-3D kanye nokuzenzekelayo kwemisebenzi ehlukahlukene ku-Blender. Ukuze ufinyelele ukusebenza kwe-Blender kukhodi ye-Python, iphakheji ye- "bpy" inikezwa.
  • Usekelo lwendlela β€œYomhlahlandlela Wendlela” yengezwe ohlelweni lokunikezela Lwemijikelezo, uma kuqhathaniswa nendlela yokulandelela umzila, evumela, ngenkathi kusetshenziswa izinsiza zokucubungula ezifanayo, ukuzuza ikhwalithi ephezulu lapho kucutshungulwa izigcawu ngokukhanya okubonisiwe. Ikakhulukazi, indlela inganciphisa umsindo ezigcawini lapho kunzima khona ukulandelela indlela eya emthonjeni wokukhanya usebenzisa amasu okulandelela indlela, isibonelo, lapho igumbi likhanyiswa ngokuqhekeka komnyango omncane. Le ndlela isetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa komtapo wezincwadi we-OpenPG (Open Path Guiding) olungiswe yi-Intel.
    Ukukhishwa kwesistimu yokumodela ye-3D yamahhala i-Blender 3.4
  • Kumodi yokuqopha, ukufinyelela kuzilungiselelo zokufihla okuzenzakalelayo kwenziwe lula, manje ezitholakala kunhlokweni yembobo yokubuka ye-3D. Izinketho ezingeziwe zokufihla okuzenzakalelayo okusekelwe kokungahambi kahle, indawo yokubuka kanye nendawo ekhethiwe. Ukuze uguqule imaski ezenzakalelayo ibe isibaluli semaski esivamile esingahlelwa futhi sibonakale, kuphakanyiswa ukuthi usebenzise inkinobho ethi "Dala Imaski".
  • Isihleli se-UV sinikeza ibhulashi elisha lokuthambisa lejiyomethri (Relax), elikuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yokukhishwa kwe-UV ngokufinyelela ukufana okunembe kakhudlwana kujometri ye-3D lapho ubala amapharamitha wokumbondelana kwembondela entweni ye-3D. Umhleli we-UV futhi wengeza ukusekelwa kwama-meshes angalingani, isikhala se-pixel, i-mesh top anchoring, ukuzungezisa kwe-UV okuqondaniswe nonqenqema olukhethiwe, nokusetha okusheshayo kokukalwa okungahleliwe, ukuzungezisa, noma amapharamitha okuvala eziqhingini ezikhethiwe ze-UV.
    Ukukhishwa kwesistimu yokumodela ye-3D yamahhala i-Blender 3.4
  • Imbondela yokubuka ihlinzekwa ukuze kuboniswe amanodi ejiyomethri, angasetshenziswa ukuhlola kuqala, ukulungisa iphutha, noma ukuhlola izinguquko zesibaluli esihlahleni samanodi.
  • Kwengezwe ama-node amasha angu-8 okukhipha idatha kumameshi namajika (isibonelo, ukunquma amalunga obuso, amakhona e-vertex, ukusetha okujwayelekile kwejika kanye nokuhlola izindawo zokulawula). I-node yengeziwe yokuthatha amasampula ezindawo ze-UV, okukuvumela ukuthi uthole inani lesibaluli elisekelwe ezixhumanisini ze-UV. Imenyu ethi "Engeza" inikeza ukuboniswa kwezinsiza zeqembu lamanodi.
  • Amandla omdwebo onezinhlangothi ezimbili kanye nesistimu yokugqwayiza ye-Grease Penseli anwetshiwe, okukuvumela ukuthi udale imidwebo nge-2D bese uyisebenzisa endaweni ye-3D njengezinto ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu (imodeli ye-3D yakhiwe ngokusekelwe emidwebeni embalwa eyisicaba evela ezinhlobonhlobo. ama-engeli). Kwengezwe isilungisi sohlaka ukuze kukhiqizwe uhlaka lwepherimitha olususelwe ekubukweni kwekhamera. Kwengezwe amandla okungenisa amafayela e-SVG amaningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ithuluzi lokugcwalisa lithuthukiswe kakhulu. Kuhlongozwa indlela entsha yokugcwalisa esebenzisa irediyasi yesiyingi ukuze kunqunywe ukusondela kweziphetho zemigqa lapho kugcwaliswa.
  • Amafayela we-.mtl asekela izandiso zokunikezwa okusekelwe ngokwenyama (PBR).
  • Ukuphathwa okuthuthukisiwe kwamafonti.
  • Kwengezwe amandla okukhipha amafreyimu kumavidiyo ngefomethi ye-WebM futhi kwasetshenziswa ukwesekwa kombhalo wekhodi ngefomethi ye-AV1 kusetshenziswa i-FFmpeg.
  • Injini ye-Eevee nendawo yokubuka endaweni ye-Linux inikeza ikhono lokunikeza ngemodi engenamakhanda.
  • Ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kwe-Subdivision Surface Modifier, ukudala izinto kumodi yenqwaba, ukubala izilungisi ezikhutshaziwe, nokudala izithonjana ngefomethi ye-WebP. Ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kokuqopha ezimweni lapho imaski namasethi obuso angasetshenziswa.

Source: opennet.ru

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