Namuhla, ngemva kweminyaka emi-4 nezinyanga ezi-5 zomsebenzi, siyajabula ukumemezela ukukhululwa kwe-Xfce 4.14, inguqulo entsha ezinzile ethatha indawo ye-Xfce 4.12.
Kulokhu kukhululwa umgomo oyinhloko bekuwukuthutha zonke izingxenye ezinkulu zisuka ku-Gtk2 ziye ku-Gtk3, futhi zisuka kokuthi "D-Bus GLib" ziye ku-GDBus. Izingxenye eziningi nazo zithole ukusekelwa kwe-GObject Introspection. Endleleni, siqedele ukusebenza kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi, sethula izici ezintsha ezimbalwa kanye nentuthuko (bheka ngezansi) nokulungisa iziphazamisi eziningi (bona i- changelog).
Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu zalesi siqephu:
- Umphathi Wewindi ithole izibuyekezo nezici eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukwesekwa kwe-VSync (usebenzisa i-Present noma i-OpenGL njengemuva) ukunciphisa noma ukuqeda ukucwayiza kwesibonisi, ukusekelwa kwe-HiDPI, ukusekelwa okuthuthukisiwe kwe-GLX ngamashayeli omthombo we-NVIDIA aphathelene/ovaliwe, ukusekelwa kwe-XInput2, ukuthuthukiswa komqambi okuhlukahlukene, netimu entsha. okuzenzakalelayo.
- Iphaneli ithole ukusekelwa komsebenzi we-“RandR main monitor” (ungacacisa imonitha lapho iphaneli izoboniswa khona), ukuqoqwa okuthuthukisiwe kwamafasitela ku-plugin yohlu lwemisebenzi (i-interface yomsebenzisi ethuthukisiwe, inkomba yeqembu elibonakalayo, njll.), ukwenza ngezifiso usayizi wesithonjana sephaneli ngayinye, ifomethi entsha yewashi ezenzakalelayo, kanye nethuluzi lokuhlola ukulunga kwefomethi yewashi, kanye nesakhiwo esithuthukisiwe sephaneli "ezenzakalelayo". Izigaba ezintsha zezitayela ze-CSS zethulwe ukuze zisetshenziswe lapho kwakhiwa izingqikithi, isibonelo, isigaba esihlukile sezinkinobho sengeziwe ukuze kusetshenziswe amaqembu amawindi kanye nezilungiselelo ezithile zokubekwa okuqondile nokuvundlile kwephaneli.
- У ideskithophu manje kukhona usekelo lwe-"RandR Primary Monitor", inketho yokuma ekubekweni kwesithonjana, inketho yemenyu yokuqukethwe "Ingemuva Elilandelayo" yokuhamba kuhlu lwamaphephadonga, futhi manje ivumelanisa ukukhethwa kwesithombe sangemuva somsebenzisi ne-AccountsService.
- Ibhokisi elisha lezilungiselelo lenziwe ukuze lilawule amaphrofayili ombala. Kubasebenzisi abaningi, lokhu kusho usekelo olwakhelwe ngaphakathi lokuphrinta umbala (nge-cupsd) kanye nokuskena (nge-saned). Ukuze uthole amaphrofayili okuqapha uzodinga ukufaka isevisi eyengeziwe njenge-xiccd.
- Ibhokisi Lengxoxo Yezilungiselelo isibonisi ithole izinguquko eziningi ngesikhathi sokukhishwa: abasebenzisi manje sebengakwazi ukulondoloza futhi (ngokuzenzakalelayo) babuyisele ukulungiselelwa okugcwele kokuboniswa okuningi, okuwusizo ikakhulukazi kulabo abavamise ukuxhuma i-laptop yabo eziteshini zokudotshwa ezihlukene noma ukusetha. Ukwengeza, isikhathi esiningi siye sachithwa ukwenza i-UI ibe enembile, futhi inketho efihliwe yengeziwe ukuze kusekelwe ukukalwa kwesikrini nge-RandR (elungisekayo nge-Xfconf).
- Sengeze inketho yokuvumela ukukala kwewindi le-Gtk engxoxweni yezilungiselelo ukubukeka, kanye nenketho yefonti ye-monospace. Kodwa-ke, kudingeke ukuthi siyeke ukubuka kuqala kwetimu ngenxa yezinkinga esihlangabezane nazo lapho sisebenzisa i-Gtk3.
- Sinqume ukuyeka ukwenza ngokwezifiso izikrini zokuqalisa kusuka umphathi weseshini, kodwa sengeze izici eziningi nezilungiso. Phakathi kwazo kukhona ukusekelwa kokulala okuxubile, ukuthuthukiswa kokwethulwa kweseshini okuzenzakalelayo, okukuvumela ukuthi ugweme izimo zomjaho (ukusekelwa kokuqaliswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza kunikezwa kucatshangelwa amaqembu abalulekile, okukuvumela ukuthi unqume uchungechunge lokuncika ekuqaleni. Ngaphambilini, izinhlelo zokusebenza beziqalisiwe. konke ngesikhathi esisodwa, okudale izinkinga, isibonelo: ukunyamalala kwetimu kuphaneli ye-xfce4, kwethulwa izimo eziningi ze-nm-applet, njll.), isici sokwengeza nokuhlela okufakiwe kokuqala, inkinobho yokushintsha yomsebenzisi ekuphumeni. ibhokisi lengxoxo, nokukhethwa kweseshini okuthuthukisiwe nezingxoxo zezilungiselelo (eyakamuva enethebhu entsha ebonisa izikhathi ezilondoloziwe). Ngaphezu kwalokho, manje usungakwazi ukusebenzisa imiyalo hhayi kuphela kumodi ye- "autorun" ngesikhathi sokungena ngemvume, kodwa futhi lapho ikhompuyutha yakho icishiwe, iphuma, njll. Okokugcina, izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Gtk manje seziphethwe iseshini nge-DBus, futhi izilondolozi-skrini nazo zixhumana nge-DBus (ngokwesibonelo ukuzikhipha).
- Njengenjwayelo, IThunar - Umphathi wethu wefayela - uthole izici eziningi nokulungiswa. Izinguquko ezibonakalayo zihlanganisa ibha yendlela ephezulu eklanywe kabusha ngokuphelele, ukusekelwa kwezithonjana ezinkulu (ukuhlola kuqala), nokusekelwa kwefayela elithi "folder.jpg" elishintsha isithonjana sefolda (ngokwesibonelo, amakhava e-albhamu yomculo). Abasebenzisi bamandla bazophinde baqaphele ukuzulazula kwekhibhodi okuthuthukisiwe (ukusondeza, ukuzulazula kwethebhu). Umphathi wevolumu ye-Thunar manje unokusekelwa kwe-Bluray. I-Thunar Plugin API (thunarx) ibuyekeziwe ukuze inikeze usekelo lwe-GObject introspection kanye nokusetshenziswa kokubopha ngezilimi ezihlukahlukene zokuhlela. Kunikezwe ukuboniswa kosayizi wefayela ngamabhayithi. Manje sekungenzeka ukwabela izibambi ukwenza izenzo ezichazwe ngumsebenzisi. Ikhono lokusebenzisa i-Thunar UCA (Izenzo Ezilungisekayo Zomsebenzisi) kuzinsiza zenethiwekhi yangaphandle seliqalisiwe.
- Inkonzo yethu ye isibonisi sesithonjana izinhlelo zithole izilungiso eziningi nokusekelwa kwefomethi ye-Fujifilm RAF.
- Sesha izinhlelo zokusebenza manje ingavulwa njengewindi elilodwa uma lifunwa, futhi manje sekulula ukulifinyelela usebenzisa ikhibhodi kuphela.
- Umphathi Wezokudla ithole ukulungiswa okuningi kanye nezici ezithile ezincane, okuhlanganisa ukusekelwa kwenkinobho ye-XF86Battery kanye nesikrini esisanda kwakhiwa se-xfce4 sokufafaza. I-plugin yephaneli nayo inokuthuthukiswa okumbalwa: manje ingabonisa ngokuzithandela isikhathi esisele kanye/noma amaphesenti, futhi manje isebenzisa amagama ezithonjana ezijwayelekile ze-UPower ukuze isebenze nezindikimba zesithonjana ezengeziwe ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Lapho i-LXDE ithuthela ku-Qt, i-plugin yephaneli ye-LXDE yasuswa. Usekelo oluthuthukisiwe lwezinhlelo zedeskithophu, ezingasabonisi isixwayiso sebhethri eliphansi. Ukuhlunga okungeziwe kwemicimbi ehlobene nesistimu yamandla ethunyelwe ku-xfce4-isaziso ukuze ibonakale kulogi (isibonelo, imicimbi yokushintsha ukukhanya ayithunyelwa).
Abaningi izinhlelo zokusebenza nama-plugin, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi "izinto ezinhle", ziyingxenye ye-Xfce ecosystem futhi yizo eziyenza ibe yinhle. Baphinde bathola izinguquko ezibalulekile kulokhu kukhululwa. Ukugqamisa ezimbalwa:
- Wethu isevisi yesaziso ithole ukusekelwa kwemodi yokuphikelela = ukungena kwesaziso + Imodi yokungaphazamisi, ecindezela zonke izaziso. Kudalwe i-plugin entsha yephaneli ebonisa izaziso eziphuthelwe (ikakhulukazi eziwusizo kumodi yokungaphazamisi) futhi enikeza ukufinyelela okusheshayo ukuze uguqule imodi yokuthi Ungaphazamisi. Ekugcineni kwengezwe ukusekelwa kokubonisa izaziso kusiqaphi esikhulu se-RandR.
- Isidlali sethu semidiya yePharoli ithole ukwesekwa okuthuthukisiwe kokusakazwa kwenethiwekhi namaphodikasti, kanye “nemodi encane” entsha nokukhethwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-backend yevidiyo engcono kakhulu etholakalayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, manje futhi ivimbela izilondolozi-skrini ekuveleni ngesikhathi sokudlalwa kwevidiyo, iqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzisi abadingi ukuhambisa igundane ngezikhathi ezithile ngenkathi bebukele imuvi. Umsebenzi owenziwe lula kakhulu kumasistimu angakusekeli ukusheshisa kwehadiwe ukuqoshwa kwevidiyo.
- Isibukeli sethu sesithombe I-Ristretto ithole ukuthuthukiswa okuhlukahlukene kokusetshenziswa kubonwa nokusekelwa kokusethwa kwamaphephadonga edeskithophu, futhi isanda kukhipha ukukhululwa kwayo kokuqala okusekelwe ku-Gtk3.
- Uhlelo lwe izithombe-skrini manje ivumela abasebenzisi ukuhambisa unxande wokukhetha futhi babonise ububanzi nobude bawo ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ibhokisi lokulayishwa kwe-imgur libuyekeziwe futhi umugqa womyalo unikeza ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe.
- Ezethu umphathi webhodi lokunamathisela manje inosekelo oluthuthukisiwe lwezinqamuleli zekhibhodi (ngembobo ukuya ku-GtkApplication), usayizi wesithonjana othuthukisiwe nongaguquguquki, kanye nesithonjana sohlelo lokusebenza olusha.
- I-plugin ye-pulseaudio panel ithole ukwesekwa kwe-MPRIS2, ukuvumela ukulawulwa kude kwabadlali bemidiya, nokusekelwa kokhiye be-multimedia yedeskithophu yonke, okwenza i-xfce4-volumed-pulse ibe i-daemon engadingekile.
- Uhlelo lokusebenza lubuyekeziwe UGigolo enesithombe esibonakalayo sokusetha ukwabelana kwesitoreji kunethiwekhi usebenzisa i-GIO/GVfs. Uhlelo lukuvumela ukuthi ukhweze ngokushesha isistimu yefayela elikude futhi uphathe amabhukumaka kwisitoreji sangaphandle kumphathi wefayela
Kukhona futhi iqembu lamaphrojekthi amasha, okwaba yingxenye yephrojekthi yethu:
- Ekugcineni sinethu Isihenqo sesikrini (yebo - siyabona ukuthi ngu-2019;)). Ngezici eziningi nokuhlanganiswa okuqinile ne-Xfce (ngokusobala), iyisengezo esihle kukhathalogi yethu yohlelo lokusebenza.
- I-plugin yephaneli ye izaziso inikeza ithreyi yesistimu yesizukulwane esilandelayo lapho izinhlelo zokusebenza zingabonisa khona izinkomba. Ingena esikhundleni se-Ubuntu-centric xfce4-Indicator-Plugin yezinkomba zohlelo lokusebenza eziningi.
- Kubasebenzisi abaningi be-Xfce, Inhlanzi eyikati Ukusebenzisa ukusesha ifayela kwakuyinto evamile - manje sekuyingxenye ye-Xfce ngokusemthethweni!
- Futhi ekugcineni Amaphrofayili ephaneli, ekuvumela ukuthi wenze isipele futhi ubuyisele izifanekiso zephaneli, ihambe ngaphansi kwephiko le-Xfce.
Njengenhlalayenza, sekuyisikhathi sokuvalelisa kwabanye amaphrojekthi amadala angasekelwe noma aphelelwe yisikhathi. (Ngenhlanhla, amaphrojekthi ethu agcinwa kungobo yomlando ku-git.xfce.org uma efa.) Ngezinyembezi ezinosawoti zokudabuka, sivalelisa ku-:
- i-garcon-vala
- gtk-xfce-injini
- pyxfce
- i-thunar-actions-plugin
- xfbib
- xfc
- xfce4-kbdleds-plugin
- xfce4-mm
- xfce4-taskbar-plugin
- xfce4-windowlist-plugin
- xfce4-wmdock-plugin
- xfswitch-plugin
Ukubuka konke okulula nokucacile kwezinguquko ezithombeni ku-Xfce 4.14 kungatholakala lapha:
https://xfce.org/about/tour
Ukubuka okuningiliziwe kwezinguquko phakathi kokukhishwa kwe-Xfce 4.12 kanye ne-Xfce 4.14 kungatholakala ekhasini elilandelayo:
https://xfce.org/download/changelogs
Lokhu kukhishwa kungalandwa njengeqoqo lamaphakheji angawodwana, noma njenge-tarball eyodwa enkulu equkethe zonke lezi zinguqulo ngazinye:
http://archive.xfce.org/xfce/4.14
Izilokotho ezinhle,
Ithimba Lokuthuthukiswa Kwe-Xfce!
Source: linux.org.ru