Isistimu yokuqapha yomthombo wamahhala nevulekile i-Zabbix 5.0 LTS isikhishiwe.
I-Zabbix iwuhlelo lomhlaba wonke lokuqapha ukusebenza nokutholakala kwamaseva, ubunjiniyela kanye nemishini yenethiwekhi, izinhlelo zokusebenza, imininingwane egciniwe, amasistimu wokubonwayo, iziqukathi, izinsizakalo ze-IT, izinsizakalo zewebhu, ingqalasizinda yamafu.
Uhlelo lusebenzisa umjikelezo ogcwele kusukela ekuqoqeni idatha, ukucutshungulwa nokuyiguqula, ukuhlaziya idatha eyamukelwe, futhi iphethe ngokugcina le datha, ukubona ngeso lengqondo nokuthumela izexwayiso kusetshenziswa imithetho yokwenyuka. Uhlelo futhi luhlinzeka ngezinketho eziguquguqukayo zokwandisa izindlela zokuqoqa idatha nezixwayiso, kanye nezinketho ezizenzakalelayo nge-API. Isixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu esisodwa sisebenzisa ukuphathwa okumaphakathi kokuqapha ukucushwa nokusabalalisa kwamalungelo okufinyelela kumaqembu abasebenzisi abahlukene. Ikhodi yephrojekthi isatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisensi ye-GPLv2.
I-Zabbix 5.0 inguqulo entsha enkulu ye-LTS enesikhathi eside sokusekelwa okusemthethweni. Kubasebenzisi abasebenzisa izinguqulo okungezona ze-LTS, sincoma ukuthi bathuthukele enguqulweni ye-LTS yomkhiqizo.
Ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kwenguqulo 5.0 LTS:
- Usekelo lwe-SAML lwezisombululo zokungena ngemvume kanye (SSO).
- Ukusekelwa okusemthethweni kwe-ejenti entsha ye-modular ye-Linux kanye ne-Windows platform ngokusekelwa kokugcinwa kwedatha okuthembekile ohlelweni lwamafayela wendawo.
- Isixhumi esibonakalayo esinobungane esinokuzulazula kwemenyu okulula ngakwesobunxele, okulungiselelwe amamonitha abanzi
- Uhlu lwamadivayisi luyatholakala kubasebenzisi abajwayelekile (Ukuqapha->Abasingathi)
- Ukusekelwa kwamamojula wangokwezifiso ukuze kunwetshwe ukusebenza kokusetshenziswa kubonwa
- Amathuba wokungayiboni inkinga
- Ukusekelwa kwezifanekiso zemiyalezo yezaziso ezingeni lohlobo lwemidiya
- Insiza ehlukile yekhonsoli yokuhlola izikripthi ze-JavaScript, eziwusizo ekusebenzeni ngama-webhooks kanye nokucutshungulwa kwangaphambili
- Ukucushwa okulula nokwenza lula kwezifanekiso ze-SNMP ngokuhambisa amapharamitha e-SNMP ezingeni lokusebenzisana komsingathi
- Ukusekelwa kwangokwezifiso okukhulu kwama-prototypes asokhaya
- Ukusekelwa kohlobo lwedatha ye-Float64
- Ukuqapha ukutholakala kwedivayisi kusetshenziswa umsebenzi we-nodata() kucabangela ukutholakala kommeleli
Ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe nokuthembeka kokuqapha ngenxa:
- Usekelo lwe-Webhook ngommeleli we-HTTP
- Amathuba okuvimbela ukwenziwa kokuhlolwa okuthile yi-ejenti, usekelo lohlu olumhlophe nolumnyama
- Ikhono lokudala uhlu lwamaphrothokholi wokubethela asetshenziselwa ukuxhumana kwe-TLS
- Isekela ukuxhumana okubethelwe kusizindalwazi se-MySQL ne-PostgreSQL
- Ukushintshela ku-SHA256 ukuze kugcinwe ama-hashi ephasiwedi yomsebenzisi
- Isekela amamakhro ayimfihlo okugcina amaphasiwedi, okhiye bokufinyelela nolunye ulwazi oluyimfihlo
Ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe:
- Ukucindezela idatha yomlando usebenzisa i-TimescaleDB
- Lungiselela ukusebenza kwesixhumi esibonakalayo sezigidi zamadivayisi okuqapha
Okunye ukuthuthukiswa okubalulekile:
- Ama-opharetha amasha acubungulayo ukuze ashintshe umbhalo futhi athole amagama ezakhiwo ze-JSON lapho esebenza ne-JSONPath
- Ukuqoqa imilayezo kuklayenti le-imeyili ngomcimbi
- Ikhono lokusebenzisa amamakhro ayimfihlo kugama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ukufinyelela i-IPMI
- Izicupha zisekela ukusebenza kokuqhathanisa kwedatha yombhalo
- Ukuhlola okusha kokutholwa okuzenzakalelayo kwamamethrikhi okusebenza ngaphansi kwe-Windows, izinzwa ze-IPMI, amamethrikhi e-JMX
- Ukulungiswa kwawo wonke amapharamitha wokuqapha we-ODBC ezingeni ngalinye lemethrikhi
- Ikhono lokuhlola isifanekiso namamethrikhi wedivayisi ngokuqondile kusixhumi esibonakalayo
- Ukusekelwa kokusebenza koshintsho ngobuningi bama-macros wabasebenzisi
- Usekelo lwesihlungi somaka kwamanye amawijethi edeshibhodi
- Ikhono lokukopisha igrafu kuwijethi njengesithombe se-PNG
- Usekelo lwendlela ye-API lokufinyelela elogu lokuhlola
- Ukuqapha okukude kwezinguqulo zengxenye ye-Zabbix
- Usekelo lwe-{HOST.ID}, {EVENT.DURATION} kanye namamakhro angu-{EVENT.TAGSJSON} kuzaziso
- Usekelo lwe-ElasticSearch 7.x
- Izixazululo zesifanekiso esisha sokuqapha i-Redis, MySQL, PostgreSQL, Nginx, ClickHouse, Windows, Memcached, HAProxy
- Usekelo lwe-Nanosecond lwe-zabbix_sender
- Ikhono lokusetha kabusha inqolobane yesimo se-SNMPv3
- Usayizi wokhiye wemethrikhi unyusiwe waba yizinhlamvu ezingu-2048, usayizi womlayezo uma kuqinisekiswa inkinga kuya kuzinhlamvu ezingu-4096.
Ngaphandle kwebhokisi i-Zabbix inikeza ukuhlanganiswa ne:
- Izinkundla zedeski losizo iJira, Jira ServiceDesk, Redmine, ServiceNow, Zendesk, OTRS, Zammad
- Izinhlelo zezaziso zabasebenzisi Slack, Pushover, Discord, Telegraph, VictorOps, Microsoft Teams, SINGNL4, Mattermost, OpsGenie, PagerDuty
Amaphakheji asemthethweni ayatholakala ezinguqulweni zamanje zezinkundla ezilandelayo:
- Ukusabalalisa kwe-Linux RHEL, CentOS, Debian, SuSE, Ubuntu, Raspbian
- Amasistimu we-Virtualization asekelwe ku-VMWare, VirtualBox, Hyper-V, XEN
- Docker
- Ama-ejenti awo wonke amapulatifomu afaka i-MacOS ne-MSI ye-ejenti ye-Windows
Ukufakwa okusheshayo kwe-Zabbix yezinkundla zamafu kuyatholakala:
- I-AWS, i-Azure, i-Google Cloud, i-Digital Ocean, i-IBM/i-RedHat Cloud
Ukuze usuke ezinguqulweni zangaphambili, udinga kuphela ukufaka amafayela kanambambili amasha (iseva nommeleli) nesixhumi esibonakalayo esisha. I-Zabbix izokwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo inqubo yokubuyekeza. Asikho isidingo sokufaka ama-ejenti amasha.
Uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke izinguquko lungatholakala ku imibhalo.
Source: linux.org.ru