I-National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) ulwazi mayelana nokugetshengwa kwengqalasizinda yangaphakathi okuhlale isikhathi esingangonyaka kungaziwa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi inethiwekhi yahlukaniswa nezinsongo zangaphandle, futhi ukugebenga kwenziwa ngaphakathi kusetshenziswa ibhodi le-Raspberry Pi elixhunywe ngaphandle kwemvume eJet Propulsion Laboratory.
Leli bhodi lisetshenziswe ngabasebenzi njengendawo yokungena kunethiwekhi yendawo. Ngokugebenga isistimu yomsebenzisi wangaphandle ngokungena esangweni, abahlaseli bakwazile ukufinyelela ebhodini futhi badlule kulo baye kuyo yonke inethiwekhi yangaphakathi yeJet Propulsion Laboratory, eyathuthukisa i-Curiosity rover kanye nezibonakude ezethulwa emkhathini.
Imikhondo yokungena kwabantu bangaphandle kunethiwekhi yangaphakathi yatholwa ngo-April 2018. Ngesikhathi sokuhlasela, abantu abangaziwa bakwazile ukunqanda amafayela angu-23, anosayizi olinganiselwa ku-500 MB, ahlobene nomsebenzi ku-Mars. Amafayela amabili aqukethe ulwazi olungaphansi kokuvinjelwa kokuthunyelwa kobuchwepheshe bokusetshenziswa okukabili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abahlaseli bathole ukufinyelela kunethiwekhi yezitsha zesathelayithi (I-Deep Space Network), esetshenziselwa ukwamukela nokuthumela idatha kumikhumbi-mkhathi esetshenziswa ohambweni lwe-NASA.
Phakathi kwezizathu ezibe nomthelela ekugetshengeni kubizwa
ukuqedwa kungazelelwe kobungozi ezinhlelweni zangaphakathi. Ikakhulukazi, okunye ubungozi bamanje buhlale bungakalungiswa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-180. Iyunithi iphinde yagcina ngokungafanele isizindalwazi se-ITSDB (Information Technology Security Database), obekumele ibonise wonke amadivayisi axhunywe kunethiwekhi yangaphakathi. Ukuhlaziywa kubonise ukuthi le database igcwaliswe ngokungalungile futhi ayizange ibonise isimo sangempela senethiwekhi, kuhlanganise nebhodi le-Raspberry Pi elisetshenziswa abasebenzi. Inethiwekhi yangaphakathi ngokwayo ayizange ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezincane, okwenza imisebenzi yabahlaseli yaba lula.
Source: opennet.ru