Ngokuhamba konyaka, inani lemizamo yokugebenga kanye nokuthelela amadivaysi e-IoT lenyuke izikhathi eziyi-9

I-Kaspersky Lab ishicilele umbiko mayelana nezitayela zokuphepha kolwazi emkhakheni we-Intanethi Yezinto (IoT). Ucwaningo selukhombisile ukuthi le ndawo isaqhubeka nokugxila ezigebengwini ze-inthanethi, ezithanda kakhulu izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezisengozini.

Kubikwa ukuthi ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zokuqala zika-2019, kusetshenziswa amaseva akhethekile we-Honeypots trap azenza amadivayisi e-IoT (njengama-TV ahlakaniphile, amakhamera ewebhu nama-routers), ochwepheshe benkampani bakwazile ukuqopha ukuhlaselwa okungaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-105 kumadivayisi we-Intanethi Yezinto angama-276. izinkulungwane zamakheli e-IP ahlukile. Lokhu cishe izikhathi eziyisishiyagalolunye kunesikhathi esifanayo ku-2018: ke cishe ukuhlaselwa kwezigidi ezingu-12 kwabhalwa kusuka kumakheli e-IP ayizinkulungwane ezingu-69.

Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi izikhathi eziningi, amadivayisi e-inthanethi Yezinto agqekeziwe futhi angenwe yileli gciwane asetshenziswa izigebengu ze-inthanethi ukuqalisa ukuhlasela kwesilinganiso esikhulu okuhloswe ngaso ukunqatshelwa kwesevisi (DDoS). Futhi, amadivayisi e-IoT asengozini asetshenziswa abahlaseli njengamaseva elibamba ukuze enze ezinye izinhlobo zezenzo ezinonya.

Ngu ngokusho ochwepheshe, izinkinga ezinkulu ze-inthanethi Yezinto amaphasiwedi aqagelwa kalula (imvamisa banamagama ayimfihlo asefekthri asethwe ngaphambilini atholakala esidlangalaleni) kanye ne-firmware yedivayisi ephelelwe yisikhathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, esimweni esihle kakhulu, izibuyekezo zikhishwa ngokubambezeleka okukhulu, esimweni esibi kakhulu, azikhululwa nhlobo (ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka ukuthi isibuyekezo asihlinzekwe nangobuchwepheshe). Ngenxa yalokho, amadivayisi amaningi e-IoT agqekezelwa kusetshenziswa izindlela ezingasho lutho, ezinjengobungozi kusixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu. Cishe bonke lobu buthakathaka bubucayi, kodwa umthengisi unekhono elilinganiselwe kakhulu lokudala ipheshi ngokushesha futhi alilethe njengesibuyekezo.

Ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nemiphumela yocwaningo lokuhlaziya lweKaspersky Lab lungatholakala kuwebhusayithi i-securitylist.ru.

Source: 3dnews.ru