Umlaza wokuzulazula waseRussia uzogcwaliswa ngamasathelayithi amahlanu kulo nyaka. Lokhu, njengoba kubikwe yi-TASS, kushiwo ku-GLONASS Development Strategy kuze kube ngu-2030.
Njengamanje, uhlelo lwe-GLONASS luhlanganisa amadivaysi angu-26, angu-24 asetshenziselwa inhloso yawo. Esinye isathelayithi sisesigabeni sokuhlolwa kwendiza kanye nendawo yokulondoloza i-orbital.
Kakade ngoMeyi 13, kuhlelwe ukwethula isathelayithi entsha "Glonass-M". Sekukonke, ngo-2019, imikhumbi-mkhathi emithathu ye-Glonass-M kufanele yethulwe ku-orbit, kanye nesathelayithi eyodwa ye-Glonass-K kanye ne-Glonass-K2 ngayinye.
Ngonyaka ozayo kuhlelwe ukwethula ezinye izisetshenziswa ezinhlanu zokuzulazula zaseRussia. Lokhu kuzobandakanya isathelayithi yakamuva yochungechunge lwe-Glonass-M. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-2020, amasathelayithi amathathu e-Glonass-K kanye nesathelayithi eyodwa ye-Glonass-K2 zizongena ku-orbit.
Ukwethulwa okuthathu kuhlelelwe u-2021, lapho kuzothunyelwa khona amasathelayithi amathathu e-Glonass-K emkhathini. Ngo-2022 nango-2023, kuzokwethulwa amasathelayithi amabili, i-Glonass-K ne-Glonass-K2.
Ekugcineni, njengoba kushiwo kulo mbhalo, engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023 kuhlelwe ukwethula isathelayithi yokugcina yochungechunge lwe-Glonass-K. Ngemva kwalokho - esikhathini kusuka 2024 kuya 2032. - ukwethulwa kwamadivayisi ayi-18 omndeni wakwaGlonass-K2 kuhleliwe.
Qaphela ukuthi i-Glonass-K iyidivayisi yesizukulwane sesithathu yokuzulazula (isizukulwane sokuqala yi-Glonass, eyesibili i-Glonass-M). Zihlukile kwabangaphambi kwazo ngezici zobuchwepheshe ezithuthukisiwe kanye nokuphila okusebenzayo okwandisiwe. Ukwethulwa kwamasathelayithi e-Glonass-K2 ku-orbit kuzothuthukisa ukunemba kokuzulazula.
Source: 3dnews.ru
