Inkinga yezinto zokwakha kabusha ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni i-electronics kuxoxwe ngayo isikhathi eside nangezindlela eziningi. Kunenqwaba yezinhlelo zikahulumeni nezimboni ezikhuthaza ukukhipha “izinto ezinhle” kuhardware ye-elekthronikhi ephukile noma engasasebenzi. Kukhona futhi izibonelo counter. Ama-electronics ashredded, kanye negolide, isiliva, iplatinamu nezinto ezingavamile zomhlaba, zisetshenziswa njengokugcwalisa ukwenza imigwaqo. Isitshalo esinjalo, ngokwesibonelo, sisebenza eTennessee, eU.SA. Lokhu futhi kuyindlela yokuphuma enkingeni yokulahlwa kukadoti. Kodwa izinhlelo eziningi zisacabangela ukusebenzisa kabusha izinsiza ezibalulekile.
Engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka odlule, i-Google ithole ama-hard drive e-Seagate ayisithupha ukuze ahlolwe, lapho ama-magnets asemhlabeni angavamile kumayunithi okulawula amakhanda ayengewona amasha, kodwa asusiwe kumadrayivu asetshenzisiwe noma kuma-hard drive angalungile, futhi, ngendlela, inqanyuliwe ezikhungweni zedatha ye-Google . Kubikwa ukuthi wonke amadiski (omazibuthe) athole impilo yesibili asebenza njengamasha. Ubuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa omazibuthe abasetshenzisiwe buthuthukiswa yinkampani yaseDutch iTeleplan. Amadrayivu ahlakazwa mathupha egumbini elihlanzekile, omazibuthe bayasuswa bese bethunyelwa kwa-Seagate, ebafaka kumadrayivu amasha uma idizayini kazibuthe ingaphelelwa yisikhathi. Lawa ama-HDD atholwe yi-Google ukuze ahlolwe. Kodwa-ke, izindlela ezinjalo azifanelekile ukugaywa kabusha kwenqwaba yama-hard drive. Ngendlela, e-USA kuphela, cishe izigidi ezingama-20 zama-hard drive ziyacishwa minyaka yonke - leso yisikali senkinga.
Ithimba lonjiniyela e-Oak Ridge National Atomic Energy Laboratory lihlongoza indlela yokukhipha ngokushesha omazibuthe abayivelakancane kumadiski ukuze baphinde basetshenziswe. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uMnyango Wezamandla wase-US ubhekene nenkinga yokusebenzisa kabusha izakhi zomhlaba ezingavamile, futhi ubheka lokhu “umugqa wokuqala wokuzivikela ekuvikeleni ukuphepha kwezwe.” Ilabhorethri ithole ukuthi ezimweni eziningi, ibhulokhi yamakhanda anozibuthe itholakala ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele. Umshini onobuqili obukhethekile usika lelikhona ngomphetho kuwo wonke ama-hard drive. Khona-ke amakhona aqoshiwe ashiswa kuhhavini futhi odonsa akhishwe uzibuthe phakathi nale nqubo anyakaziswa kalula aphume kudoti. Ngakho-ke, ilabhorethri ingakwazi ukucubungula ama-hard drive afinyelela ku-7200 ngosuku. Ozibuthe abakhishiwe bangasetshenziswa kabusha noma bacutshungulwe babe okoqobo okuluhlaza okoqobo.
I-Momentum Technologies kanye ne-Urban Mining Company bamatasatasa ekucubunguleni omazibuthe bebenza izinto ezingavuthiwe nasemuva. I-Momentum Technologies ichoboza amadrayivu aqinile abe uthuli futhi ikhiphe izinto zikazibuthe kuwo, ngemva kwalokho iguqule ibe yimpushana eyi-oxide, bese i-Urban Mining Company idala omazibuthe abasha bempushana, bese bethunyelwa kubakhiqizi bamamotho kagesi noma eminye imikhiqizo. Umsebenzi walezi zinkampani namanye amaphrojekthi wokukhipha izakhi zomhlaba ezingavamile ezintweni ezigaywe kabusha wenziwa yi-International Electronics Manufacturing Initiative (iNEMI), njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, eqondiswa ngokuqondile uMnyango Wezamandla wase-US.
Okokugcina, i-Wisconsin-based Cascade Asset Management nayo iyingxenye yohlelo lwe-iNEMI. Inkampani igaya kabusha (icekela phansi) ama-hard drive ngama-oda avela ezinkampanini. Ngenxa yokwesaba ukuvuza kwedatha, amadiski abhujiswa ngokomzimba. Kodwa basengasebenza, I-Cascade Asset Management kanye ne-iNEMI baqinisekile. Inkinga ukuthi izinkampani azithembi izindlela ezikhona zokuhlanza ulwazi kumidiya kazibuthe. Uma bebengaqiniseka ukuthi ukucekelwa phansi kwedatha bekuthembekile, ama-hard drive amaningi angabuyiselwa emakethe. Kungcono kunokucekela phansi, futhi usengakwazi ukwenza imali. Ngiyazibuza ukuthi ngabe lesi bekuyisizathu sokuthuthukiswa kwesistimu yokulandela i-blockchain yomhlaba wonke yama-hard drive, i-Seagate ne-IBM abakha ngokuhlanganyela? Bayithumele ukuthi igaywe kabusha, futhi idrayivu yavela ndawana thize emakethe njengento entsha.
Source: 3dnews.ru