Asijabule bakwethu!
Eminyakeni engu-10 edlule sajabula ngokuthi izintambo zokuxhumana zawela i-Tatar Strait, eminyakeni emithathu edlule sajabulela ukuthi siqedile ukubeka ama-optics eMagadan, futhi eminyakeni embalwa edlule saya eKamchatka.
Kwabe sekufika ithuba lamaKuriles aseNingizimu.
Le ekwindla, optics weza Kuril Islands ezintathu. Iturup, Kunashir and Shikotan.
Ngenze konke okusemandleni ami ukulandela leli cala njengenjwayelo, futhi ngizokutshela ukuthi konke sekukhona , ihlolwe futhi emavikini ambalwa edlule
Ngesimemo seRostelecom, ngakwazi ukuvakashela umkhumbi owawubeka intambo.
Ikhasimende, njengoba izwe elimelwe yiRostelecom, lasebenza njengomabi wefa, okokugcina, uHuawei waba inkampani.
Kodwa umkhumbi ofaka ikhebula wawusuhlukile kakade.
Ngokwemvelo, ohlelweni lokubeka ikhebula, abanye . Kodwa kubonakala sengathi akukho okudlulele ngaphandle kwamanothi ombhikisho. Nakuba usathane esazi isimo sakhona ukuthi sizofika kanjani. Kodwa lolu wudaba lwepolitiki, cishe ngeke sisho lutho ngayo.
Ukukhishwa kuka-1998.
Imininingwane yomkhumbi kuwebhusayithi
Abanentshisekelo kweminye imikhumbi efaka ikhebula - Nansi inketho enhle ongayithanda
Ngo-2017, ithimba elifanayo elakha umugqa oya eMagadan naseKamchatka lenza umsebenzi wokuhlola oLwandle lwase-Okhotsk emikhunjini yethu ye-hydrographic, kwathi ngoMeyi 2018, umkhumbi wafika eVladivostok, wathatha iqembu kanye nochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe waya indawo yokusebenza yokubeka ngqo.
Unethuba eliyingqayizivele lokuhamba nami eduze komkhumbi ofaka ikhebula futhi ubone ukuthi kwenzakalani.
Maye, akekho omunye umuntu ozokutshela indaba efanayo ngesikhathi sokugcina mayelana nenye Isendlalelo Sekhebula.
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Uma ungazi noma ukhohliwe ukuthi ukubekwa kwemigqa yokuxhumana ngaphansi kwamanzi kwenziwa kanjani, ngizokukhumbuza ngezigaba zomsebenzi wokubeka imigqa yokuxhumana ngaphansi kwamanzi:
1 Ucwaningo nokuklama
Kulesi sigaba, kubhekwa phansi olwandle, noma kuthathwe izinto ezenziwe ngomumo ezivela ezifundweni ezedlule. Kuye nge-topography engezansi, umzila wokubeka uyakhiwa. Ngokwemvelo, ukuxhumana kwamanje phansi kuyacatshangelwa. Kodwa into enhle ukuthi uLwandle lwase-Okhotsk alucebile ngamapayipi angaphansi kwamanzi kanye nemigwaqo engaphansi kwamanzi optical, kahle, ngaphandle kwezintambo zokuxhumana eziyimfihlo zePacific Fleet lapho .
Umkhumbi we-hydrographic uthunyelwa endaweni yomsebenzi futhi ukutadisha kosuku, ukukhululeka nokunqunywa kwamaphuzu okuphuma kwekhebula ebusweni ogwini kwenziwa.
2 Ukwenziwa nokulayisha ikhebula
Ikhebula lenziwa ngesikhathi esisodwa njengekhoyili eyodwa, ukuze ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle ingabekwa kusukela ekuqaleni kuya ekugcineni, futhi ilayishwe emkhunjini. Esigabeni sokukhiqiza, ama-erbium doped fiber amplifiers (EDFA) akhiwa ngokushesha kukhebuli - i-fiber-optic amplifier esekelwe ku-optical fiber ehlanganiswe nama-ion e-erbium.
Ngenxa yokuthi iRussia ayinayo imikhumbi enjalo yabantu, ukwakhiwa kwekhebula nokubekwa kwayo kwaphathiswa iHuawei.
IHuawei ayinazo imikhumbi yayo futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu baqasha umkhumbi-ngwenya we-kt submarine, inkampani yaseKorea esebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi.
3 Gasket
Konke kulula lapha. Phansi, kusukela emkhunjini, igeja liyehliswa futhi elincane eliya phambili livuliwe. Umba umsele, kugqitshwe intambo kuwo.
Umehluko kuphela ngesithombe ukuthi ngaphansi komkhumbi ukujula kungamakhilomitha ambalwa.
Nansi enye ividiyo efundisayo
4 Ukuxhumana komhlaba
Uma konke kuhambe kahle futhi ikhebula lidonswa kusukela ogwini kuya ogwini, bese lixhunywe esiteshini sogwini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, endaweni yokuxhuma, ikhebula lingcwatshwe kahle phansi ukuze lingagezwa olwandle, limbozwe ngamatshe. Xhuma ukuphela komhlaba nolwandle.
Lokhu kubukeka sengathi eduze
5 Ukuhlolwa nokuthunywa
Ngemva kokuphela komsebenzi, nginamathela izintambo, ngilinganise ukulahlekelwa, ngiqale uxhumano. Uma konke kusebenza, xhuma abathengi. Imvamisa ziqala ngesivinini esincane, kepha kuvame ukuba nama-cores engeziwe kukhebula, okuyothi esikhathini esizayo, lapho kushintsha imishini, kuqaliswe umthamo omkhulu wethrafikhi. Hhayi-ke, futhi, indawo yokulondoloza imvelo, kungazelelwe kukhona okwenzekayo.
Encazelweni yenqubo, noma yikuphi ukuhlanganiswa kwemali nomsebenzi kushiywe, kodwa esimweni sethu lokhu akusabalulekile kakhulu.
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Isendlalelo sekhebula le-Segero
1 Manje mina nawe manje sizongena emkhunjini kaSegero sihambe kancane.
2 Into yokuqala okufanele siyenze ukuthi, yebo, kunjalo, sizogqoka izinto zokuzivikela ukuze singashayi amakhanda ethu lapho kungenasidingo.
3 Okokugcina angizange ngicabange ukuthi izintambo zilayishwa kanjani emkhunjini. Kuvela ukuthi kukhona "izintamo zokugcwalisa" ezikhethekile. Ngeqiniso ngacabanga ngomnyango ovuliwe ebhodini.
Amamojula ayinhloko ahlukanisayo omkhumbi obeka ikhebula yiwo
- Indawo yekhebula. Wonke umsebenzi wekhebula wenziwa kuyo. Ukusika, ukulungisa, ukudlulisa ikhebula ngaphandle, njalonjalo. Emphemeni wekhebula, kufanelekile ukugqamisa isitoreji esimanzi sama-amplifiers ngokwehlukana. (ama-amplifiers amasignali angaphansi kwamanzi kumele agcinwe endaweni enomswakama). "Igumbi elihlanzekile" - elidingekayo emsebenzini wokushisela ikhebula. Igumbi le-X-ray - ukuhlola ikhwalithi yokuxhumana.
- amathangi ekhebula. Amathangi asesimweni semiphongolo lapho kugcinwa khona amasheya ekhebula.
- Isitezi se-Aft esinama-cranes namathuluzi wokubeka. Ngokuvamile kunemishini yokubeka ngaphansi kolwandle kanye nama-cranes ukuze asebenzise lesi sisetshenziswa esinzima. Futhi lawula amaphaneli.
- Ungumnikazi wemishini yokulima engaphansi kwamanzi kanye namarobhothi engeziwe angaphansi kwamanzi.
- Ikhebhini yefolishi eyengeziwe. Njengoba ngokuvamile kudingekile ukubeka umkhumbi ngokunembe kakhulu olwandle ngesikhathi sokusebenza, khona-ke ikhabethe livame ukuphindwe kabili, ngaphambili nangemuva. Ukuze i-helmsman ikwazi ukulawula inqubo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.
Konke okunye kuyafana neminye imikhumbi, injini, amakhabethe, i-galley, igumbi lokudlela. Okuwukuphela kodwa, ukuze kube lula, emikhunjini enjalo kunenqwaba yama-thruster ahlukene kanye ne-automation yokunemba kwe-millimeter ekugcineni umkhumbi usendaweni.
Asihambe ngohlelo
Indawo yekhebula
4 Lezi zindlela zingabadlulisi bokudlulisa intambo isuka emathangini iye ngemuva
5 Amarola ekhebula
6
7 Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izintambo ezimbili ezivela emathangeni ama-2 zingaphakelwa ngesikhathi esisodwa
8
9 Angazi ukuthi ngingayibiza ngani, kodwa ifana namashaneli ekhebula. Amakhebuli agijima phakathi kwawo.
10 Ama-amplifiers esiginali agcinwa emphemeni uqobo
11 Maye, ngokusobala ayikho ikhamera emanzi ebhodini. Uhlelo lokugcina lusetshenziswa ngokwendlela ye-"Wet rag".
12
Lokhu ukudumala kwangempela uma kuqhathaniswa nokunye ukulayishwa kwekhebula engikuvakashele. Ungavakashela futhi uqhathanise
Indlela Ama-Signal Amplifiers Asebenza ngayo
Ama-amplifiers enziwa kakhulu ngesisekelo se-fiber doping ne-rare Earth element erbium.
I-laser eyengeziwe yokumpompa yamandla aphezulu, kodwa ehlukile emvamisa yolwazi oludlulisa i-laser, ijovwa ku-fiber futhi ibangele ama-athomu e-erbium ku-amplifier ukuthi aye esimweni sokungazinzi kwenjabulo. Lapho i-laser radiation photon enolwazi oluwusizo, yenziwe buthaka ngenxa yendlela ende ehambisana nefayibha, ishayisana nale athomu, ithola amandla avela kule athomu ejabulile, futhi iphinde ikhishwe ngamandla avuselelwe futhi indize ngokuqhubekayo, ngokunembe kakhudlwana, iphinda i- kukhishwe ngesimo se-quanta engu-2 futhi kukhona ama-photon awusizo kakhulu.
Konke lokhu uma uchaza eminwe. kuyoba njalo.
Amabhola ethenisi aphonswa epayipini, okuqoshwa kulo ulwazi, futhi andizela epayipini ukusuka endaweni A ukuya endaweni engu-B. Umsebenzi mude, futhi lapho ethola ukumelana komoya, anciphisa futhi angase angafiki ekupheleni kwepayipi. .
Kodwa eduze kwawo, umoya uphonswa ngepayipi elihambisanayo ngesivinini esikhulu, futhi wenza amasondo ohlobo olufana nolwesigayo samanzi, noma isitimu esigwedlwayo, esisendaweni ethile phakathi nepayipi, ajikeleze ngokushesha.
Ngemva kokufika kuleli sondo, amabhola ethenisi ashaywa yileli sondo embongolweni, njengerakhethi yethenisi, futhi andizela ngokuqhubekayo ngamandla avuselelwe ... elinye i-80 km =)
Kulabo abathanda ukufunda , noma
ngiyaxolisa ngokudideka, kodwa angiqinile kakhulu kulezi zindaba.
Kodwa ngokuningiliziwe
13 Futhi kule deki, kugcinwa izinto ezengeziwe zokubeka. Ama-couplings, ama-adaptha nokunye. Ngamafuphi, inqwaba yezinto
14 Lapha ungakwazi ukuya olwandle =)
15 Nanka amabhokisi asolisayo angithakaselayo
16 Lena i-coupler ebonakalayo yokufakwa ekhabetheni lezintambo zasogwini. Lona ukuphela kwekhebula. Izisetshenziswa zetheminali zizovele zixhunywe kuyo. Ekuhlanganiseni, kuyacaca nje ukuthi ama-cores angu-4 ahlukanisiwe.
17 Maye, angazi ukuthi kuyini, kodwa futhi mhlawumbe izingxenye ezisele nezinye
18 Ukufaka insiza ebonakalayo
Ngokwemvelo, kukhona futhi amathangi amabili okugcina ikhebula endaweni yekhebula.
19 Aqukethe 850 km wekhebula + isitoko.
20 Igumbi lesibili
Izindonga zamathangi angu-21 ziyindilinga ukuze ikhebula lishelele futhi lingaphazamisi
Manje ake sibheke "igumbi elihlanzekile". Lapho, kwenziwa umsebenzi wokusika ikhebula, i-welding optics nokufaka ama-couplings, ama-amplifiers, njalonjalo.
22 Ibhentshi Lokusebenzela. Naka ama-bobbins enziwe ekhaya ngezinto zokwakha
Amathuluzi kanye nenqwaba ye-duct tape.
23 Welder
Ungabona ukuthi kusebenza kanjani noma
24 ifreyimu yokukhweza i-coupling. Lesi yisakhiwo esikhulu futhi esindayo.
25 Maye, angazi ukuthi kuyini, kodwa ngizothatha ngokuthi umshini wokugcina wesiteshi esingaphansi.
26 Imishini yeX-ray yokuhlola imikhono ekhiqizwe ngaphansi kwamanzi. Uyaqonda, kungcono ukuhlola izikhathi ezingu-30 kunokumosha ngokuthola intambo nokwenza i-clutch entsha inyanga yonke.
Manje sizobona ukuthi ama-pros asebenza kanjani nokuthi iqinile kangakanani le ntambo yangaphansi kolwandle.
Izisebenzi zisika isiphetho sekhebula ukuze zifake umkhono kuwo
27
28 Okokuqala udinga ukukhulula insalela yepulasitiki enezingqimba eziningi
29 Ukuhlelwa kwekhebula. Isendlalelo esiphezulu yipulasitiki yokuvimbela amanzi. Okulandelayo - izintambo zensimbi ezithwala amandla. Ngaphansi kwabo kukhona ungqimba lwe-polyethylene insulation. Ngaphakathi kuneshubhu yethusi eguquguqukayo. Futhi kakade iqukethe ama-optical fibers ngokwawo.
30 Lezi zilwane zangihlupha. Kunesikhumba sokukhumula ikhebula, namasaha asesimweni sezintambo. Kuhle ukusika amagobolondo epulasitiki ngentambo enjalo.
31 Kodwa ukuze uvule uhlaka lwensimbi yamandla, kufanele usebenzise izikhali ezisindayo. I-turbine nemizuzu embalwa yokusebenza kanzima
32 Okumangazayo ngabasebenzi bendawo wukwenyanya okuthile nge-TB. Ngethemba ukuthi akukho okubi okwenzekile kubo.
Nokho, imininingwane embalwa yobuchwepheshe.
Kubonakala sengathi ibeka ucingo - akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi. Ngithole isithombe sokuthi ingakanani impahla odinga ukuyifaka kukhebula ngaphambi kokubeka. Ngokwemvelo, ngaphezu kwakho konke okudingayo ukufaka kukhebula ende kunazo zonke - Sakhalin - Iturup (umugqa ophezulu). Khona-ke ikhebula liya eKunashir, bese liya eShikotan.
Ngendlela, iphrojekthi eyengeziwe yalo mkhumbi kwaba ukubekwa komugqa omusha wokuxhumana oxhuma iSakhalin nezwekazi. Ikhebula lafakwa ngaphesheya kweTatar Strait ukusuka eVanino kuya e-Uglegorsk. Kodwa lapho ulayini wokuxhumana mncane uma uqhathaniswa nolunye
Sesiqedile ngedekhi yekhebula. Asihambe sibheke izinto ezisebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi.
i-aft deck
Okuwukuphela kweyunithi ye-deep-sea kulo mkhumbi igeja.
Igeja lehliswa ngentambo liye phansi bese lilandelwa ngemuva komkhumbi onyakazayo njengegeja elivamile linqamula insimu ngemva kwehhashi. Enqubweni yokuhamba ngomyalo ovela phezulu, igeja lijulisa injane yalo esebenzayo phansi futhi limbe umsele lapho ekujuleni okungafika kumitha. Isiteshi sekhebula sidlula ku-fang futhi ikhebula lethu lizithola lisemseleni ngokushesha. Okungagcwala inhlabathi ngokushesha.
Yiqiniso, lolu hlelo lungase lungasebenzi ezindaweni ezinamatshe endaweni engaselugwini, kodwa olwandle ngokwalo ezansi ngokuvamile kuthulile futhi ngaphansi kubekwe amatshe athambile e-sedimentary noma ngisho nodaka. Emhlabathini onjalo, igeja lingakwazi ukumba kuze kufike ekujuleni okukhulu kommese. Uma ikhebula lishiywe lilele phezulu, lingalimala. Isibonelo, uma omunye wabadobi noma ososayensi bezodonsa izidalwa eziphilayo phansi, noma ushaka uzothuthumela kakhulu. Kunezibonelo eziningi. Emanzini angashoni lapho kunokuzulazula okusebenzayo, intambo kufanele igcwaliswe ngetshe ukuze kuphephe. Kungazelelwe, ukapteni budedengu uzomisa eduze kwakhe bese edonsa yonke intambo engu-850 km ngehange lakhe.
Ividiyo enhle ekhombisa igeja lisebenza
Futhi enye ividiyo esabisa bonke abanikazi bezintambo ezihamba ngaphansi kolwandle.
Igeja
Igeja linesisindo esingamathani angama-30 futhi lingasebenza ekujuleni okungafika kumamitha ayi-1500.
Ukucaciswa okunemininingwane eminingi kungabonwa kuwebhusayithi yomnikazi.
33 Ngaphambili kwegeja kunamaski amabili. Bama phansi bese yena egibela lezi zishibiliki ezingemuva komkhumbi ngentambo
34 Emhlane walo kunezinja. I-canine ijulile emhlabathini futhi ilima umsele wokujula okunikeziwe lapho. Enqenqemeni elingemuva le-canine, intambo ifakwa emseleni ngaphansi kwamanzi ngokusebenzisa βulimiβ olukhethekile.
Amakhamera, izibani nezinzwa zifakwe ngaphezu kwe-canine ukuze kuqashwe inqubo yokusebenza. Isithombe sidluliselwa kuma-opharetha edeskini.
35 Iyini inhloso yendoda encane eluhlaza akucaci. Kodwa ngizothatha ngokuthi igeja linegama lalo ohlwini lwabasebenzi futhi wonke umuntu ulibiza ngamagama
36 "Ulimi" olunesibopho sokuphakela intambo emseleni. Ingehliswa futhi iphakanyiswe ngokulungisa ukujula kokubeka noma ukuqina kwekhebula
37 Vala eduze
38 Ukubuka phambili
39 Igeja liyinto enzima. Ubona inqwaba yama-hydraulics okulawula ukwehlisa i-canine kanye nama-skis angemuva.
40 Ake sikhuphukele phezulu. zibabaza kwaphezulu. Ngaphambi kwalokho, udinga ukuzijwayeza nge-TB
41 Ukubuka kwegeja phezulu. Abagqoke izigqoko ezimhlophe abekho nami.
42 Uma sibheka upende omusha, igeja lisanda kufakwa ngohlelo. Ngiqinisekile ukuthi ngemva komsebenzi kungcolile futhi kugqwalile. Kukhona ukungcola okusele ku-ski.
43 Ngaphezu kwegeja kukhona βportalβ crane ephonsa igeja olwandle. Maye, nakhu akangenanga ohlakeni
44 Kodwa kucaca ngalendlela.
45 I-crane eyengeziwe
46
I-crane eyengeziwe iyadingeka ukuze isebenze nezinye izinto ngaphandle kwegeja. Ukucosha ikhebula elishiywe isikhashana emsebenzini.
Cabanga nje, ubeka intambo, futhi isiphepho sikusabisa. Okufanele ngikwenze? Vala ikhebula elingu-1000 km?
Cha, konke kulula. Sinqamule ikhebula lapho siqedele khona. Sibopha i-float noma i-10 ukuntanta kuyo bese siyishiya lapha. Thina ngokwethu siqoqa zonke izinto futhi sihambe ngomkhumbi siye ethekwini elivikelekile. Ekupheleni kwesiphepho, sihamba ngomkhumbi siye endaweni, sibamba ukuphela kwekhebula ezintantayo nge-winch bese siyihudulela emphemeni wekhebula. Lapho sinquma, sinamathisele ukuphela kwethu bese siqhubeka ne-gasket. Yilokho kuphela.
48 Futhi sinezitoko zazo zonke izinhlobo zokuntanta. Nakuba lezi zivame ukuletha ikhebula ogwini.
49 Izikhonkwane eziyisipele ukuze kugcinwe okuntantayo endaweni
50 18 Kulungile, siyaphambuka. Nansi intambo yokuthwala yokwehlisa igeja ngaphansi kwamanzi
51 Emphemeni ophezulu kunezitsha zokugcina izinto ezincane
52 Isango lokungena endaweni yekhebula livalwa kahle uma kuba nesiphepho
53
Futhi lokhu "ukudonsa" kwekhebula elizoya ekujuleni
54 Masiqedele ukuhlola i-aft deck futhi siqaphele ukuthi abasebenzi bendawo bahlakaniphile.
Nali isethi yamahange enziwe ekhaya nangabizi. Ngicabanga ukuthi ziyalahlwa.
Ngemuva kwalokho sizosuka enhliziyweni yomkhumbi, siye egumbini lawo lokulawula ...
Ikhabethe
Lapha yilapho konke ukulawula kuvela khona.
55 I-Starboard
56 Uhlangothi lwetheku
57 Ingaphambili lomkhumbi. I-Helipad. Ngaphansi kunendawo yokudlela yabasebenzi.
58 Kude
59 Sekuhlelekile. Konke kungcono kakhulu kunemikhumbi yethu ye-Stone Age.
60 Indawo ye-Navigator
61 Isu lomkhumbi. Phela ngikuqambele amanga. Awekho amathangi ekhebula angu-2 emkhunjini, kodwa 4. Emdwebeni ongezansi, amavolumu amancane amabili angeziwe ayabonakala.
62 Phakathi kokugawulwa kukhona indawo ebaluleke kakhulu, ngaphandle kwayo kungaba nokwenzeka ukukha izinkinga. Ithoyilethi elihle kakhulu. Ngahamba ngabheka. Konke kuhlanzekile
63
64 Ngatshelwa ngokuzethemba ukuthi, naphezu kokungcola okuthile, izindlu zangasese eSegero zihlanzeke izikhathi eziningi kunaku-CableInnovator. Uyasazi lesi sikhombisi?
65 Igumbi lokulawula elihlukile lakho konke ukusebenza kwamanzi ajulile. Inhliziyo yakho konke.
Lapha kuhlala opharetha abaphethe zonke izinqubo zobuchwepheshe. ukusebenza kwegeja, okuphakelayo kwekhebula
66 Radars, ukuma
67 Ukuxhumana kahle nakho konke okudingayo endaweni eyodwa
68 Elinye ibalazwe eliyimfihlo. Izinhlelo zokusebenza. Sihamba kuphi futhi kuphi? Silelephi
69 Inhloso yale mishini, maye, ayizange idalulwe. Mhlawumbe imfihlo yezohwebo
70 Igumbi lokulawula elingemuva, ukubuka kwangaphandle
71 Kude. Njengoba ngikuqonda, izinto eziningi ziphindwe kabili kusuka kukhabethe elingaphambili
72 Ukubuka ngemuva kwedekhi
73 I-crane yokulima iyabonakala, nama-cranes asizayo.
Nokho, ngenxa yokuhleleka, ake sibheke amakhabethe egumbi lokudlela lenkampani labasebenzi. Maye, incane futhi ngeke isuse ngokushesha bonke abasebenzi abangama-60.
74 Abazange bangingenise emkhunjini, kodwa kusobala masinyane ukuthi sinabantu base-Asiya kuphela lapha. Ama-rice cooker angaba ngu-3
75 Kwezokuzijabulisa kukhona ividiyo nekaraoke
Awu, manje shiya umkhumbi wokungenisa izihambi futhi uwubuke ukude.
Siyabonga ngokwamukela izihambi wonke umuntu.
76
ΠΠ½Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ Π²ΠΈΠ΄
77 Ipakwe echwebeni lokuhweba
78 Impahla yokuphakela
79 Empeleni akukho lutho emakhaleni
80
Nevidiyo emfushane eshuthwe eJapan mayelana nokusebenza kwalo mkhumbi.
Inqubekela phambili
Umsebenzi wokubeka umugqa osuka eVanino uye eSakhalin wenziwa ehlobo lika-2018, umkhumbi wabe usuya eKorsakov, wafaka uphethiloli waya endaweni yokusebenza oLwandle lwase-Okhotsk.
Ngo-Okthoba, umsebenzi wokubeka wawusuqediwe kakade futhi nokugunyazwa kwase kuqalile.
Iziteshi ezisogwini zazixhunywe ezikhungweni zokuxhumana eKurilsk, Yuzhno-Kurilsk, Krabzavodsky. Futhi imigqa yokuxhumana ebuyekeziwe ibekwe ezindaweni zokuhlala eziseduze: I-Hot Beach, i-Reidovo, i-Malokurilskoye. Maye, ezinye izindawo zokuhlala azikaxhunywanga ngenxa yokuba kude kwazo. Kodwa kuyindaba nje yamasu. Kuyadingeka ukubeka izintambo zasemhlabeni optical futhi yilokho kuphela. Bathembisa ukuthi ngo-2019 i-Mendeleevo ne-Yasnoye Airport zizoxhunywa ku-inthanethi esheshayo.
Maye, anginayo idatha kumephu yomgwaqo. Kodwa kusukela ngo-2019, i-Rostelecom iqala iphrojekthi yokuxhuma imayela lokugcina le-inthanethi esheshayo ezindaweni ezihlala abantu abangafika ku-100. (ngaphambi kokuthi kufike ku-200) Lena iphrojekthi Eqeda Ukuhlukaniswa Kwedijithali futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ngaphakathi kohlaka lwale phrojekthi abanye bazoxhunywa.
NgoFebhuwari, iqembu lezikhulu eziphezulu laya eShikotan futhi lavula ngokukhululekile ukuxhumana kwe-inthanethi ezikhungweni zikahulumeni. Isikole, indlu yesiko, ukuphathwa kwezindawo zasemakhaya.
Maye, angizitholanga izithombe zomcimbi ku-inthanethi. Nansi yodwa. Kusukela club edolobhaneni Krabzavodskoye - Shikotan
Nokho, kukhona umbiko wesiteshi sokuqala. Babonisa kancane umkhumbi ngokwawo ngisho ne-rack endaweni yokuxhumana. Okunye konke yizinto ezisemthethweni.
Yilokho kuphela. Sithanda ukubonga i-Rostelecom ngokuhlonishwa ngokuvakashela umkhumbi onjalo othakazelisayo.
Source: www.habr.com