Kotun daukaka kara ta amince da karar Bruce Perens akan Gsecurity

Kotun daukaka kara ta California mika yanke shawara a cikin shari'ar tsakanin Open Source Security Inc. (yana haɓaka aikin Gsecurity) da Bruce Perens. Kotun ta yi watsi da daukaka karar tare da tabbatar da hukuncin da karamar kotun ta yanke, wanda ya yi watsi da duk wani zargi da ake yi wa Bruce Perens tare da umarci Open Source Security Inc ya biya $259 a matsayin kudaden shari’a (Perens ya dauki manyan lauyoyi da EFF don kare shi). A lokaci guda kuma, Open Source Security Inc yana da kwanaki 14 don gabatar da bukatar sake sauraren karar tare da halartar babban kwamitin alkalan, sannan akwai kuma yiyuwar kara ta'azzara lamarin tare da shigar da babbar kotu.

Bari mu tuna cewa a cikin 2017, Bruce Perens (daya daga cikin mawallafa na ma'anar Open Source, co-kafa OSI (Open Source Initiative), mahaliccin BusyBox kunshin da kuma daya daga cikin shugabannin farko na Debian aikin) buga a cikin. blog dinsa bayanin kula, inda ya soki takunkumin hana samun ci gaban Grsecurity tare da gargadi game da siyan sigar da aka biya saboda yiwuwar cin zarafi GPLv2 lasisi. Mai haɓaka Grsecurity bai yarda da wannan fassarar ba kuma aika ya kai karar Bruce Perens, inda ya zarge shi da buga bayanan karya a karkashin fakewa da kuma yin amfani da matsayinsa a cikin al’umma don cutar da kasuwancin Open Source Security. Kotun ta yi watsi da ikirarin, inda ta bayyana cewa shafin yanar gizon Perens ya kasance cikin yanayin ra'ayi na mutum bisa ga sanannun hujjoji kuma ba a yi nufin cutar da mai kara da gangan ba.

Duk da haka, shari'ar ba ta magance batun yiwuwar cin zarafi na GPL ba yayin da ake amfani da sharuɗɗan ƙuntatawa lokacin rarraba facin Grsecurity (kashewar kwangilar a yayin da ake canja wurin facin zuwa wasu kamfanoni). Bruce Perens ya yi imanin cewa ainihin gaskiyar halitta ƙarin yanayi a cikin kwangila. A cikin yanayin facin Grsecurity, abin da ake la'akari ba shine samfurin GPL mai ƙunshe da kai ba, haƙƙoƙin mallaka wanda ke hannunsu ɗaya ne, amma aikin kernel na Linux ne wanda kuma ke shafar haƙƙin masu haɓaka kernel. Faci-faci ba za su iya zama daban ba tare da kwaya ba kuma suna da alaƙa da ita, wanda ya dace da ƙa'idodin samfuri. Sanya hannu kan yarjejeniya don samar da damar yin amfani da faci na GPLv2 yana haifar da cin zarafin GPLvXNUMX, tun da Buɗewar Tsaron Tsaro ba shi da ikon rarraba samfuran asali na kwaya ta Linux tare da ƙarin yanayi ba tare da samun izini daga masu haɓaka kernel ba.

Matsayin Grsecurity ya dogara ne akan gaskiyar cewa kwangila tare da abokin ciniki yana bayyana sharuɗɗan ƙarewar kwangilar, wanda abokin ciniki zai iya rasa damar yin amfani da faci na gaba. An jaddada cewa sharuddan da aka ambata sun shafi samun damar yin amfani da lambar da ba a rubuta ba, wanda zai iya bayyana a nan gaba. Lasisin GPLv2 yana bayyana sharuɗɗan rarraba lambar da ke akwai kuma baya ƙunshe da ƙayyadaddun ƙuntatawa masu amfani ga lambar da ba a ƙirƙira ta ba tukuna. A lokaci guda, abokan ciniki na Grasecurity ba sa rasa damar yin amfani da facin da suka rigaya suka fito da su kuma za su iya zubar da su daidai da sharuɗɗan GPLv2.

source: budenet.ru