Hapụ Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS nwere nchịkọta eserese na mmelite kernel Linux

Nyefere mmelite nkesa Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS, nke gụnyere mgbanwe ndị metụtara nkwado ngwaike emelitere, mmelite kernel Linux na nchịkọta eserese, na-edozi njehie na onye nrụnye na bootloader. Ngwugwu ahụ gụnyekwara mmelite ugbu a maka ọtụtụ narị ngwugwu metụtara ndozi. adịghị ike и nsogbu, na-emetụta nkwụsi ike. N'otu oge ahụ, yiri mmelite Kubuntu 18.04.4 LTS, Ubuntu Budgie 18.04.4 LTS, Ubuntu MATE 18.04.4 LTS, Lubuntu 18.04.4 LTS, Ubuntu Kylin 18.04.4 LTS na Xubuntu 18.04.4 LTS.

Agụnyere na ntọhapụ banyere ụfọdụ ndozi azụpụtara site na ntọhapụ Ubuntu 19.10:

• akwadoro imelite ngwugwu kernel 5.3 (n'ime Ubuntu Na 18.04, e jiri kernel 4.15 mee ihe, ma na Ubuntu 18.04.2 - 4.18, na Ubuntu 18.04.3 — 5.0);
• Emelitere ihe ndị mejupụtara eserese, gụnyere mwepụta ọhụrụ nke Mesa 19.2, X.Org Server 1.20.5, na libdrm 2.44.99, nke anwalela na Ubuntu 10/19. Etinyere ụdị draịva vidiyo ọhụrụ maka ibe Intel, AMD na NVIDIA (gụnyere draịva NVIDIA 435 nkeonwe);
• Ụdị ngwugwu emelitere OpenJDK 11 (OpenJDK 8 kwagara na ebe nchekwa ụwa), OpenSSL 1.1.1 (OpenSSL 1.0.2n hapụrụ dị ka nhọrọ), Thunderbird 68.2.2, dpdk 17.11.6, snapd 2.42, ígwé ojii-19.4.33, 11.0. mepere -vm-ngwaọrụ 2.9.5, openvswitch XNUMX;
• Nkebi gbakwunyere ọrụ nke ikpeazụ, nke na-enye gị ohere ịmepụta ọdịnaya nke ndekọ / run/initramfs, nke a ga-eji na systemd-shutdown na usoro nkwụsị nke usoro, mgbe a na-ewepụrịrị nkebi mgbọrọgwụ;
• В mgbanwe, mebere FS maka maping mount point to user namespaces, agbakwunyere nkwado maka kpọmkwem ntinye / mmepụta mode (O_DIRECT, na-arụ ọrụ na-enweghị buffering na gafere cache);
• Nkwado agbakwunyere maka ịnwagharị mbọ nbudata ma ọ bụrụ na ọdịda nke ngwa ngwa snap-tool;
• agbakwunyere ngwugwu wslu yana ntọala na ngwa maka njikọta Ubuntu na gburugburu ebe obibi WSL (Windows Subsystem maka Linux);
• Na gnome-software, a na-emelite ụdị ngwa dị site na ndekọ ngwungwu snap;
• E wepụla ngwugwu ahụ na ndepụta ngwa akwadoro. ubuntu- ihe nrụpụta weebụ;
• Na Thunderbird, maka ịgbanwee faịlụ na ọnọdụ FileLink, nke a na-echekwa mgbakwunye na ọrụ mpụga na naanị njikọ nke nchekwa mpụga ka ezigara dịka akụkụ nke akwụkwọ ozi ahụ, a na-enye ọrụ WeTransfer site na ndabara.

В mgbakọ Maka desktọpụ, a na-enye kernel na eserese ọhụrụ dịka ndabara. Maka sistemụ sava, a na-agbakwunye kernel ọhụrụ dị ka nhọrọ na onye nrụnye. Iji ihe owuwu ọhụrụ ahụ dị mma naanị maka nrụnye ọhụrụ—sistemụ arụnyere na mbụ ka nwere ike ịnweta atụmatụ niile dị na ya Ubuntu Mgbanwe 04/24/3 site na sistemụ nrụnye mmelite ọkọlọtọ.

Ka anyị chetara gị nke ahụ maka ịnyefe ụdị ọhụrụ nke kernel na eserese eserese etinyere ya Ụdị nkwado mmelite mpịakọta, nke a ga-akwado kernel na ndị ọkwọ ụgbọala azụ azụ naanị ruo mgbe ewepụtara mmelite mmezi ọzọ nke alaka LTS. UbuntuDịka ọmụmaatụ, kernel a tụrụ aro na mwepụta dị ugbu a Linux A ga-akwado 5.3 ruo mgbe ewepụtara ya Ubuntu 18.04.5, ebe a ga-atụ aro isi ihe mejupụtara ya Ubuntu Eprel 20.04. A ga-akwado kernel isi nke 4.15 e bugoro na mbụ n'oge usoro mmezi ahụ. Ubuntu 18.04 ga-adịru ruo Eprel 2023, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, afọ ise ọzọ ga-adịru. a ga-emepụta mmelite dị ka akụkụ nke nkwado akwụ ụgwọ dị iche iche (ESM, Nchekwa agbatịkwu).

Ka ịkwaga nrụnye ndị dị na ụdị ọhụrụ nke kernel na nchịkọta eserese ga- gbaa iwu:

sudo apt-get install --install-na-akwado linux-generic-hwe-18.04 xserver-xorg-hwe-18.04

isi: opennet.ru