Udindo wa Blender pamtundu waulere wa projekiti ndikulipira zowonjezera za GPL

Ton Roosendaal, mlengi wa 3D modelling system Blender, lofalitsidwa chitsimikizo chakuti Blender ndi ndipo nthawi zonse idzakhala pulojekiti yaulere, yogawidwa pansi pa laisensi ya GPL copyleft ndipo ikupezeka popanda zoletsa pa ntchito iliyonse, kuphatikizapo malonda. Thon adatsindika kuti onse opanga ma Blender ndi mapulagini omwe amagwiritsa ntchito API yamkati ndipo akuyenera kuti atsegule kachidindo kazomwe akupanga pansi pa GPL akupanga chifukwa chimodzi ndipo poyambirira amavomereza kuti pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito za ena, amalola kuti zopereka zawo zigwiritsidwe ntchito. mikhalidwe yomweyi.

Chifukwa chokumbutsa za chikhalidwe chaulere cha polojekitiyi chinali kusakhutira ambiri opanga mapulagini ndi zikamera wa utumiki watsopano Blender Depot, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha mapulagini a Blender omwe mukufuna, ndikutsitsa ndikuyika nthawi yomweyo.

Vuto ndiloti ngakhale mapulagini onse a Blender akuyenera kusindikiza ma code awo pansi pa chilolezo cha GPL, posachedwa zakhala chizolowezi chogulitsa mapulagini ndi olemba awo kudzera mu sitolo yamakalata. Blender Market. Mapulagini ndi gwero lotseguka, koma olemba awo ali ndi ufulu wopereka misonkhano yoyikira kudzera pa ntchito yotsitsa yolipira. GPL sichiletsa malonda otere, omwe amalola olemba kulandira ndalama kuti apititse patsogolo mapulagini awo.

Blender Depot imagwiritsa ntchito ma code a GPL omwe alipo kuti apereke kwaulere, zomwe zimasokoneza mtundu wabizinesi wokhazikitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, chowonjezera cha RetopoFlow chimaperekedwa kuti chitsitsidwe Blender Market kwa $86, koma mwamtheradi mfulu kukhazikitsa kudzera Blender Depot kapena kukopera pamanja kachidindo kuchokera GitHub. Komanso, ngati mukufuna akhoza kupangidwa ntchito zolipira ndikugulitsa misonkhano modutsa olemba (mwachitsanzo, kugawa kwa Linux zamalonda kumachita nawo malonda ofanana a chinthu chopangidwa kuchokera ku zigawo za GPL).

Kuchokera pamalingaliro azamalamulo, mchitidwewu ndi wovomerezeka kwathunthu, popeza GPL imakulolani kugawa malonda popanda zoletsa. Koma omwe akupanga zowonjezera zolipira za Blender sakukondwera ndi zomwe Blender Depot ndi anayamba kukambirana Makhalidwe opangira ntchito zogawira kwaulere zinthu za GPL, kudutsa njira zoperekera zolipira zomwe olemba awo amagwiritsa ntchito, komanso kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito GPL mu polojekitiyi komanso mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito chilolezo chapadera cha API choperekedwa kuwonjezera- zonse. Malinga ndi otukula ena, udali mwayi wolandila mphotho zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale zowonjezera zambiri ku Blender, ndipo kuwonekera kwa ntchito ngati Blender Depot kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.

Source: opennet.ru