Munguva pfupi yapfuura, zvave zvakajairika kufunga nezve "nzira dzekupukunyuka" kubva kuChina kune avo vanogadzira vakazviwana vari nhapwa kumamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika. Kana, kana iri nyaya yeHuawei, zviremera zveAmerica zvichiri kudzoreredza kudzvanyirirwa kune vanobatana navo, saka kuvimba neChinese kunze kwenyika kuchanetsa hutungamiriri hwenyika kunyangwe ikavandudza vashandi vayo. Pasi pekurwiswa kweruzivo rwekurwiswa mumwedzi ichangopfuura, munhu wepakati anogona kunge akawana fungidziro yekuti vagadziri vari kukurumidza kutamisa mabhizinesi kubva kuChina, uye kutama kwakadaro hakuna pundutso kwavari.
Kuburitswa pamapeji esaiti , iyo yakatanga muESM China, inojekesa kuti kukura kwehupfumi hweChina uye huwandu hwemari yevashandi vekugadzira zvinhu zvakagara zvichiita kuti nharaunda dzeChina dzakavakidzana dzive nzvimbo dzinoyevedza dzekuvaka mabhizimisi matsva. Kunyanya, gore rakapera chete, Vietnam yakakwanisa kukwezva anenge madhora 35 bhiriyoni mukudyara kwekunze. Muhupfumi hwemuno, ingangoita 30-40% yekuchinja kunobva kuchikamu nekutora chikamu chehurumende, uye kusvika 60-70% inodzorwa nebhizinesi rakazvimirira nekubatanidzwa kwemari yekunze. Muna 2010, Vietnam yakapinda muchibvumirano nedzimwe nyika gumi dziri mudunhu rePacific, izvo zvinobvumira 99% yekutengeserana pakati penyika idzi kuti isabhadharwe mutero. Zvinokosha kuziva kuti kunyange Canada neMexico vakava mapato kuchibvumirano. Vietnam zvakare ine hutongi hwakasarudzika hwekushandiswa kwetsika dzetsika neEuropean Union.
Makambani ari muchikamu chetekinoroji, kana achironga kugadzirwa muVietnam, haabhadharwe mutero kwemakore mana kubva panguva yaanowana purofiti yavo yekutanga; kwemakore mapfumbamwe anotevera, vanobhadhara mutero nepakati nepakati. Aya makambani anogona kupinza michina yekugadzira uye zvikamu zvisina analogues eVietnamese mabviro munyika pasina kubhadhara mabasa. Pakupedzisira, muhoro wepakati muVietnam wakaderera zvakapetwa katatu pane muChina, uye mutengo wevhu zvakare wakaderera. Zvose izvi zvinotarisa zvakanakira hupfumi mukuvakwa kwemabhizimisi matsva nemakambani ekunze.
Kune dzimwe nyika dziri pedyo neChina dzine mamiriro ebhizinesi anoyevedza. MuMalaysia, semuenzaniso, semiconductor yekuyedza uye yekurongedza zvivakwa zvakagara zvakatangwa. Iko pano kuti mamwe epakati processors kubva kuIntel ne AMD, semuenzaniso, anotora fomu rakapedzwa. Ichokwadi, mitemo yemunharaunda mune mamwe maindasitiri inoda sangano rinosungirwa rekubatana, umo mugove wevatengesi vekunze haufaniri kudarika 50%. Ichokwadi, kugadzirwa kwemagetsi ibasa rakasarudzika, uye pano varidzi vekunze vanobvumidzwa kuchengetedza migove yese.
MuIndia, kuwanda kwekugadzirwa kweChinese smartphone brands kuri kukura. Mabasa ekudzivirira ekunze ari kumanikidza vatengesi veChinese kuti vagadzire zvivakwa zvekugadzira muIndia, asi misika yemuno smartphone ichiri kukura, uye izvi zviri kubhadhara. Kune zvakare zvakakanganisika - iyo yakagadzirira-yakagadzirwa maindasitiri masisitimu pano yakaipisisa kupfuura muChina, saka vatengesi vazhinji vanofarira kutenga nzvimbo yekuvaka mabhizinesi kubva kutanga. Makambani makuru, kazhinji, anofarira kusiyanisa kwenzvimbo yekugadzira, sezvo izvi zvichivabvumira kuchengetedza bhizinesi ravo kubva mukusangana kwekutyisidzira kwehupfumi nezvematongerwo enyika munharaunda imwe.
Source: 3dnews.ru