Ho laola lijana tsa Docker ho Go

Litokomane!

Ha u nka qeto ea ho ngola baesekele ea hau ho ts'oara li-hook ho tloha setsing sa li-docker kapa ho tsoa ho registry ho inchafatsa / qala lijana ho seva, Docker Cli e ka tla e thusa ho laola daemon ea Docker ho sistimi ea hau.

Ho sebetsa, o hloka mofuta oa Go bonyane 1.9.4

Haeba u ntse u e-so fetohele ho li-module, kenya Cli ka taelo e latelang:

go get github.com/docker/docker/client

Ho matha setshelo

Mohlala o latelang o bonts'a mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa setshelo o sebelisa Docker API. Moleng oa taelo, u ne u tla sebelisa taelo docker run, empa re ka sebetsana ka katleho le mosebetsi ona habonolo tšebeletsong ea rōna.
Mohlala ona o lekana le ho tsamaisa taelo docker run alpine echo hello world

package main {
    ctx := context.Background()
    cli, err := client.NewEnvClient()
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    // Делаем docker pull
    reader, err := cli.ImagePull(ctx, "docker.io/library/alpine", types.ImagePullOptions{})
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    io.Copy(os.Stdout, reader)

    hostBinding := nat.PortBinding{
        HostIP:   "0.0.0.0",
        HostPort: "8000",
    }
    containerPort, err := nat.NewPort("tcp", "80")
    if err != nil {
        panic("Unable to get the port")
    }
    portBinding := nat.PortMap{containerPort: []nat.PortBinding{hostBinding}}

    // Создаем контейнер с заданной конфигурацией
    resp, err := cli.ContainerCreate(ctx, &container.Config{
        Image: "alpine",
        Cmd:   []string{"echo", "hello world"},
        Tty:   true,
    }, &container.HostConfig{
        PortBindings: portBinding,
    }, nil, "")
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    // Запускаем контейнер
    if err := cli.ContainerStart(ctx, resp.ID, types.ContainerStartOptions{}); err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    // Получаем логи контейнера
    out, err := cli.ContainerLogs(ctx, resp.ID, types.ContainerLogsOptions{ShowStdout: true})
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    io.Copy(os.Stdout, out)
}

Ho fumana lethathamo la lijana tse tsamaisang

Mohlala ona o lekana le ho tsamaisa taelo docker ps

package main

import (
    "context"
    "fmt"

    "github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
    "github.com/docker/docker/client"
)

func main() {
    cli, err := client.NewEnvClient()
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    // Получение списка запуцщенных контейнеров(docker ps)
    containers, err := cli.ContainerList(context.Background(), types.ContainerListOptions{})
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    // Вывод всех идентификаторов контейнеров
    for _, container := range containers {
        fmt.Println(container.ID)
    }
}

Emisa lijana tsohle tse mathang

Kaha joale u se u ithutile ho theha le ho tsamaisa lijana, ke nako ea ho ithuta ho li laola. Mohlala o latelang o tla emisa lijana tsohle tse tsamaeang.

Se ke oa sebelisa khoutu ena ho seva sa tlhahiso!

package main

import (
    "context"
    "fmt"

    "github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
    "github.com/docker/docker/client"
)

func main() {
    ctx := context.Background()
    cli, err := client.NewEnvClient()
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    // Получение списка запуцщенных контейнеров(docker ps)
    containers, err := cli.ContainerList(ctx, types.ContainerListOptions{})
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    for _, c := range containers {
        fmt.Print("Stopping container ", c.ID[:10], "... ")
        if err := cli.ContainerStop(ctx, c.ID, nil); err != nil {
            panic(err)
        }
        fmt.Println("Success")
    }
}

Li-output logs tsa setshelo se le seng

U ka sebetsa le lijana ka bomong. Mohlala o latelang o hlahisa lits'oants'o tsa setshelo ka ID e boletsoeng. Pele o qala, o hloka ho fetola ID ea sets'oants'o seo o batlang ho se fumana.

package main

import (
    "context"
    "io"
    "os"

    "github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
    "github.com/docker/docker/client"
)

func main() {
    ctx := context.Background()
    cli, err := client.NewEnvClient()
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    options := types.ContainerLogsOptions{ShowStdout: true}
    // Измените id контейнера здесь
    out, err := cli.ContainerLogs(ctx, "f1064a8a4c82", options)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    io.Copy(os.Stdout, out)
}

Ho fumana lethathamo la litšoantšo

Mohlala ona o lekana le ho tsamaisa taelo docker image ls

package main

import (
    "context"
    "fmt"

    "github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
    "github.com/docker/docker/client"
)

func main() {
    cli, err := client.NewEnvClient()
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    // Получение списка образов
    images, err := cli.ImageList(context.Background(), types.ImageListOptions{})
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    for _, image := range images {
        fmt.Println(image.ID)
    }
}

Hula

Mohlala ona o lekana le ho tsamaisa taelo docker pull

package main

import (
    "context"
    "io"
    "os"

    "github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
    "github.com/docker/docker/client"
)

func main() {
    ctx := context.Background()
    cli, err := client.NewEnvClient()
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    // docker pull alpine
    out, err := cli.ImagePull(ctx, "docker.io/library/alpine", types.ImagePullOptions{})
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    defer out.Close()
    io.Copy(os.Stdout, out)
}

Ho khoasolla setšoantšo ka netefatso ea mosebelisi

Mohlala ona o lekana le ho tsamaisa taelo docker pull, ka netefatso.

Lintlha tsa netefatso li romelloa ka mongolo o hlakileng. Ngoliso ea semmuso ea li-docker e sebelisa HTTPS,
lirejistri tsa poraefete le tsona li tlameha ho hlophisoa ho buisana ka HTTPS.

package main

import (
    "context"
    "encoding/base64"
    "encoding/json"
    "io"
    "os"

    "github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
    "github.com/docker/docker/client"
)

func main() {
    ctx := context.Background()
    cli, err := client.NewEnvClient()
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    // Создание конфига с данными для аутентификации
    authConfig := types.AuthConfig{
        Username: "username",
        Password: "password",
    }
    encodedJSON, err := json.Marshal(authConfig)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    authStr := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(encodedJSON)

    out, err := cli.ImagePull(ctx, "docker.io/library/alpine", types.ImagePullOptions{RegistryAuth: authStr})
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    defer out.Close()
    io.Copy(os.Stdout, out)
}

Source: www.habr.com