Emva kweminyaka emibini ukususela ekubunjweni kwesebe lokugqibela elibalulekileyo, ukukhululwa okuzinzile kwe-OpenMediaVault 6 ukuhanjiswa kupapashwe, okukuvumela ukuba ukhuphe ngokukhawuleza ukugcinwa kwenethiwekhi (i-NAS, i-Network-Attached Storage). Iprojekthi ye-OpenMediaVault yasekwa ngo-2009 emva koqhekeko kwinkampu yabaphuhlisi bosasazo lweFreeNAS, ngenxa yoko, kunye ne-Classic FreeNAS esekwe kwiFreeBSD, kwenziwa isebe, abaphuhlisi balo bazibekela usukelo ukuhambisa unikezelo kwi Linux kernel kunye ne Debian package base. Imifanekiso yokufakela i-OpenMediaVault yoyilo lwe-x86_64 (868 MB) ilungiselelwe ukukhutshelwa.
Iinguqulelo eziphambili:
- Isiseko sephakheji sihlaziywe kwi-Debian 11 "Bullseye".
- Ujongano lomsebenzisi omtsha lucetyiwe, lubhalwe ngokutsha ukusuka ekuqaleni.
- Ujongano lwewebhu ngoku lubonisa kuphela iinkqubo zefayile ezimiselweyo kwi-OpenMediaVault.
- Iiplagi ezitsha zongeziweyo, ziyilwe njengezikhongozeli ezizimeleyo: S3, OwnTone, PhotoPrism, WeTTY, FileBrowser kunye ne-Onedrive.
- Izakhono zomfaki zandisiwe, kubandakanya ukukwazi ukufaka kwiidrive ze-USB ukusuka kwinkqubo eqalwe kwenye i-USB drive.
- Endaweni yenkqubo yangasemva eyahlukileyo, i-systemd watchdog isetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni ilizwe.
- Kongezwe ukhetho kwizicwangciso zeFTP ukubonisa uvimba weefayili wasekhaya womsebenzisi kuluhlu lokukhangela.
- Iindlela zokubeka esweni ubushushu bokugcina zandisiwe. Kuyenzeka ukuba ubhale ngaphezulu izicwangciso ze-SMART ngokubanzi kwiidrive ezikhethiweyo.
- Ipakethe ye pam_tally2 itshintshwe nge pam_faillock.
- I-omv-uhlaziyo oluluncedo luthatyathelwe indawo yi-omv-upgrade.
- Ngokungagqibekanga, inkxaso ye-SMB NetBIOS ivaliwe (ungayibuyisela nge OMV_SAMBA_NMBD_ENABLE imo eguquguqukayo).
- Isixhobo /dev/disk/nge-label isixhobo siyekisiwe kuba sivelisa iilebhile ezinokuqikelelwa.
- Ukukwazi ukuhlohla ngokunxuseneyo nezinye iimeko zegraphical kuyekiwe.
- Umsebenzi wokucoca iilogi zenkqubo uvaliwe (iilog ngoku zisetyenzwa kusetyenziswa ijenali ye-systemd).
- Kuseto lwesethingi yomsebenzisi, ukukwazi ukusebenzisa izitshixo ze-ed25519 ze-SSH zinikezelwe.
- Inkxaso ye-Recycle Bin yongezwe kubalawuli basekhaya abasindlekwe kwizahlulo ze-SMB.
- Kongezwe ukukwazi ukudlulisa kunye nokutshintsha amalungelo ofikelelo kwiphepha ngolawulo ekwabelwana ngalo ACLs. Kubalawuli ekwabelwanayo abasingathwanga kwiinkqubo zefayile ezihambelanayo zePOSIX, iqhosha lokuya kwiphepha loqwalaselo le ACL lisusiwe.
- Iisetingi ezandisiweyo zokuqhuba imisebenzi kwishedyuli.
- Iqinisekisa ukuba iiseva ze-DNS ezikhankanyiweyo zinikwa ingqwalaselo ephambili ephezulu kuneeseva ze-DNS ezingcaciso yazo ifunyanwa nge-DHCP.
- Inkqubo yangasemva ye-avahi-daemon ngoku isebenzisa kuphela i-ethernet, ibhondi kunye nojongano lwenethiwekhi ye-wifi eqwalaselweyo nge-OpenMediaVault configurator.
- Ujongano lokungena oluhlaziyiweyo.
Iprojekthi ye-OpenMediaVault ibeka phambili ukwandisa inkxaso yezixhobo ezifakelweyo kunye nokudala inkqubo eguquguqukayo yokufakela ii-add-ons, ngelixa ulwalathiso oluphambili lophuhliso lwe-FreeNAS lusebenzisa amandla enkqubo yefayile ye-ZFS. Xa kuthelekiswa neFreeNAS, indlela yokufakela izongezo yenziwe ngokutsha, endaweni yokutshintsha i-firmware yonke, ukuhlaziya i-OpenMediaVault isebenzisa izixhobo eziqhelekileyo zokuhlaziya iipakethe zomntu ngamnye kunye nesifakeli esipheleleyo esikuvumela ukuba ukhethe amacandelo ayimfuneko ngexesha lenkqubo yokufakela. .
I-OpenMediaVault i-interface yewebhu yokulawula ibhalwe kwi-PHP kwaye ibonakaliswe ngokulayisha idatha njengoko ifunekayo usebenzisa i-Ajax iteknoloji ngaphandle kokulayisha kwakhona amaphepha (i-FreeNAS web interface ibhalwe kwi-Python isebenzisa isakhelo se-Django). I-interface iqulethe imisebenzi yokulungelelanisa ukwabelana ngedatha kunye nokwahlula amalungelo (kubandakanywa nenkxaso ye-ACL). Ukubeka iliso, ungasebenzisa i-SNMP (v1/2c/3), ukongeza, kukho inkqubo eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi yokuthumela izaziso malunga neengxaki nge-imeyile (kubandakanya ukubeka iliso ubume beediski nge-SMART kunye nokubeka iliso ekusebenzeni konikezelo lwamandla olungenakuphazamiseka. inkqubo).
Phakathi kweenkonzo ezisisiseko ezinxulumene nombutho womsebenzi wokugcina, sinokuqaphela: SSH / SFTP, FTP, SMB / CIFS, DAAP client, RSync, BitTorrent client, NFS kunye neTFTP. Ungasebenzisa i-EXT3, EXT4, XFS kunye ne-JFS njengenkqubo yefayile. Ekubeni ukuhanjiswa kwe-OpenMediaVault ekuqaleni kujoliswe ekwandiseni ukusebenza ngokudibanisa i-add-ons, iiplagi ziphuhliswa ngokwahlukileyo ukuphumeza inkxaso ye-AFP (i-Apple Filing Protocol), i-BitTorrent server, i-iTunes/DAAP server, i-LDAP, i-iSCSI target, i-UPS, i-LVM kunye ne-antivirus. (ClamAV). Ixhasa ukudalwa kwesoftware yeRAID (JBOD/0/1/5/6) isebenzisa mdadm.
umthombo: opennet.ru