Emva kweenyanga ezintandathu zophuhliso, ukukhutshwa kwendawo ye-desktop ye-GNOME 43 kubonisiwe Ukuvavanya ngokukhawuleza amandla e-GNOME 43, ukwakhiwa okukhethekileyo okuphilayo okusekwe kwi-openSUSE kunye nomfanekiso wofakelo olungiselelwe njengenxalenye yenyathelo le-GNOME OS. I-GNOME 43 sele ibandakanyiwe kulwakhiwo lovavanyo lweFedora 37.
Kukhupho olutsha:
- Imenyu yesimo senkqubo yenziwe ngokutsha, inika ibhloko enamaqhosha okutshintsha ngokukhawuleza izicwangciso ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kunye nokuvavanya imeko yazo yangoku. Ezinye izinto ezintsha kwimenyu yesimo zibandakanya ukongezwa kwesethingi yesitayile somsebenzisi (ukutshintsha phakathi kwemixholo emnyama kunye nekhaphukhaphu), iqhosha elitsha lokuthatha izikrini, ukukwazi ukukhetha isixhobo somsindo, kunye neqhosha lokuxhuma ngeVPN. Ngaphandle koko, imenyu yesimo senkqubo entsha ibandakanya yonke imisebenzi ekhoyo ngaphambili, kubandakanywa iindawo zokufikelela kwi-Wi-Fi, iBluetooth kunye ne-USB.
- Siye saqhubeka nokudlulisa izicelo zokusebenzisa i-GTK 4 kunye nethala leencwadi libadwaita, elibonelela ngewijethi esele zenziwe kunye nezinto zokwakha ezithobela iGNOME HIG entsha (Izikhokelo zoMsebenzi woMntu) kwaye ekwaziyo ukuziqhelanisa nezikrini zayo nayiphi na isayizi. Kwi-GNOME 43, izicelo ezinjengomphathi wefayile, iimephu, umjongi welog, Umakhi, ikhonsoli, iwizard yocwangciso lokuqala kunye nojongano lolawulo lwabazali ziguqulelwe ekubeni libadwaita.
- Umphathi wefayile yeNautilus uhlaziyiwe waza watshintshelwa kwithala leencwadi le-GTK 4 Ujongano oluguquguqukayo luphunyeziwe olutshintsha uyilo lwewijethi ngokuxhomekeke kububanzi befestile. Imenyu iphinde yahlengahlengiswa. Uyilo lweefestile ezineempawu zeefayile kunye nezalathisi zitshintshiwe, iqhosha longezwe ukuvula uvimba weefayili. Uyilo loluhlu oluneziphumo zokukhangela, iifayile ezisandul 'ukuvulwa kunye neefayile ezineenkwenkwezi zitshintshiwe, kwaye isalathisi sendawo yefayile nganye iphuculwe. Incoko yababini entsha yokuvula kwenye inkqubo ("Vula Nge") iphakanyisiwe, eyenza lula ukhetho lweenkqubo kwiintlobo zefayile ezahlukeneyo. Kwimo yemveliso yoluhlu, ukubiza imenyu yentsingiselo yolawulo lwangoku yenziwe lula.
- Iphepha elitsha "loKhuseleko lweSixhobo" longezwe kwi-configurator kunye ne-hardware kunye ne-firmware yokhuseleko lwe-firmware engasetyenziselwa ukuchonga imiba eyahlukeneyo ye-hardware, kubandakanywa ukungahambi kakuhle kwe-hardware. Iphepha libonisa ulwazi malunga ne-UEFI Secure Boot activation, isimo se-TPM, i-Intel BootGuard, kunye neendlela zokukhusela ze-IOMMU, kunye nolwazi malunga nemiba yokhuseleko kunye nomsebenzi onokubonisa ubukho be-malware.
- Indawo yophuhliso ehlanganisiweyo yoMakhi iye yahlengahlengiswa yaza yatshintshelwa kwi-GTK 4. I-interface yongeze inkxaso kwiithebhu kunye nebar yesimo. Ukukwazi ukuhlengahlengisa iipaneli kubonelelwe. Kongezwe umhleli omtsha womyalelo. Inkxaso yeProtocol yeSeva yoLwimi (LSP) ibhalwe ngokutsha. Inani leendlela zokuqalisa usetyenziso lonyusiwe (umzekelo, iisetingi ze-interalization zongezwe). Kongezwe ukhetho olutsha lokubona ukuvuza kwememori. Izixhobo zokufaka iprofayili kwifomathi yeFlatpak zandisiwe.
- I-interface yomcwangcisi wekhalenda ihlaziywe ukuze ibandakanye ibar yecala entsha yokuhamba kwikhalenda kunye nokubonisa iziganeko ezizayo. Iphalethi yombala omtsha isetyenzisiwe ukuqaqambisa izinto kwigridi yomsitho.
- Incwadi yeedilesi ngoku inamandla okungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle abafowunelwa kwifomathi ye-vCard.
- I-interface yokufowuna (i-GNOME Calls) yongeza inkxaso yeefowuni ze-VoIP ezifihliweyo kunye nokukwazi ukuthumela i-SMS kwiphepha lembali yefowuni. Ixesha lokuqalisa lincitshisiwe.
- Inkxaso yezongezo kwifomathi yeWebExtension yongezwe kwi-GNOME Web browser (Epiphany). Yenzelwe inguqu yexesha elizayo ukuya kwi-GTK 4. Inkxaso eyongeziweyo ye-“view-source:” iskim se-URI. Ukuphuculwa koyilo lwemowudi yokufunda. Into yokuthatha imifanekiso-skrini yongezwe kwimenyu yentsingiselo. Ukhetho longezwe kwiisetingi ukuvala iingcebiso zokukhangela kwimowudi yesicelo sewebhu. Isitayile sezinto ezijongana nazo kumaphepha ewebhu sisondele kwizinto zenkqubo ye-GNOME yanamhlanje.
- Inkxaso yezicelo zewebhu ezizimeleyo kwifomathi ye-PWA (Progressive Web Apps) ibuyiselwe, kwaye umboneleli we-D-Bus weenkqubo ezinjalo uphunyeziwe. Iqhosha longeziwe kwimenyu ye-browser ye-Epiphany ukufaka isayithi njengesicelo sewebhu. Kwimowudi yesishwankathelo, inkxaso yongeziweyo yokuqaliswa kwezicelo zewebhu kwifestile eyahlukileyo, efana neenkqubo eziqhelekileyo.
- Umphathi wesicelo seSoftware ye-GNOME wongeze ukhetho lwezicelo zewebhu ezinokufakwa kwaye zikhutshwe njengeenkqubo eziqhelekileyo. Kuluhlu lwesicelo, ujongano lokukhetha imithombo yofakelo kunye nefomathi iphuculwe.
- Ikhibhodi ekwisikrini ibonisa iingcebiso njengoko uchwetheza, kunye neenketho zokuqhubeka negalelo lakho. Xa uchwetheza kwi-terminal, i-Ctrl, Alt kunye ne-Tab izitshixo ziyaboniswa.
- Imephu yabalinganiswa (abalinganiswa be-GNOME) yandise ukhetho lwe-emoji, kubandakanywa nemifanekiso yabantu abanemibala eyahlukeneyo yesikhumba, iinwele kunye nesini.
- Iziphumo zoopopayi zilungiswe kwimowudi yesishwankathelo.
- Uyilwe ngokutsha "malunga" windows kwizicelo ze-GNOME.
- Isitayile esimnyama sosetyenziso olusekwe kwi-GTK 4 silungisiwe kwaye inkangeleko yeephaneli kunye noluhlu lwenziwe lwavumelana ngakumbi.
- Xa uqhagamshela kwi-desktop ekude usebenzisa i-protocol ye-RDP, inkxaso yokufumana i-audio evela kumamkeli wangaphandle yongezwe.
- Izandi zesilumkiso ezihlaziyiweyo.
umthombo: opennet.ru