Ukukhutshwa kwenkqubo yokusebenza ye-Sculpt 22.10 kuye kwaqaliswa, apho, ngokusekelwe kwi-teknoloji ye-Genode OS Framework, inkqubo yokusebenza yenjongo jikelele iphuhliswa enokusetyenziswa ngabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo ukwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla. Ikhowudi yomthombo weprojekthi ihanjiswa phantsi kwelayisensi ye-AGPLv3. Umfanekiso we-28 MB we-LiveUSB unikezelwa ukuba ukhutshelwe. Ixhasa ukusebenza kwiisistim ezine-Intel processors kunye nemizobo ene-VT-d kunye ne-VT-x izandiso ezinikwe amandla.
Iinguqulelo eziphambili:
- Ukulawula ukuphazamiseka kwesixhobo kunye nolungelelwaniso lwePCI, izithintelo ezingqongqo ngakumbi ziyasetyenziswa, ezibonelelwa luyilo lweGenode. Utshintsho lwalufuna ukulungiswa okukhulu kwangaphakathi, okuchaphazela bonke abaqhubi, kwaye kuvunyelwe ukulungiswa okutsha kunye nokusebenza okongeziweyo. Ngexesha elifanayo, abaphuhlisi bazama ukugcina ukuziphatha ngokubanzi xa umsebenzisi esebenza kwinkqubo.
- Ukulungiswa okuliqela okubalulekileyo kuye kwacetywa ukukhawulezisa ukuqaliswa, ukonyusa umthamo wenkqubo engaphantsi kwenethiwekhi, kunye nokuphucula ukuphendula kojongano lomsebenzisi.
- Inkxaso ephuculweyo yezixhobo ze-USB zokuplaga ezishushu. Yongezwe ukukwazi ukuncamathela ngokuguquguqukayo kunye nokungacaciswa kwezixhobo ze-USB koomatshini benyani.
- Injini yeChromium yebhrawuza esetyenziswa kwiFalkon kunye neMorph izikhangeli ezinikezelwe kumsebenzisi zihlaziyiwe.
- Umqhubi wesandi uhlaziyiwe kwaye uhambelana nekhowudi esuka kwi-OpenBSD 7.1.
- Umsebenzi sele uqalile ukulungelelanisa iSculpt yeefowuni eziphathwayo. Uphuculo lubandakanya inkxaso ye-USB ECM, iMali-400 GPU, uqhagamshelwano lwekhadi le-SD, i-telephony kunye ne-data stack, i-browser ye-Morph kunye ne-interface yomsebenzisi. Inkxaso eyongeziweyo yamakhadi ahlakaniphile ane-interface ye-USB.
Inkqubo iza ne-Leitzentrale graphical interface yomsebenzisi ekuvumela ukuba wenze imisebenzi yolawulo lwenkqubo eqhelekileyo. Ikona ephezulu ngasekhohlo ye-GUI ibonisa imenyu enezixhobo zokulawula abasebenzisi, ukudibanisa iidrives, kunye nokuseta uqhagamshelwano lwenethiwekhi. Embindini kukho i-configurator yokucwangcisa ukuzaliswa kwenkqubo, ebonelela nge-interface ngendlela yegrafu echaza ubudlelwane phakathi kwamacandelo enkqubo. Umsebenzisi unokususa ngokudibeneyo okanye ukongeza amacandelo ngokungenasizathu, echaza ukubunjwa kwendawo yenkqubo okanye oomatshini bokwenene.
Ngaliphi na ixesha, umsebenzisi unokutshintshela kwimodi yokulawula i-console, enika ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekulawuleni. Idesktop yemveli inokufunyanwa ngokuqhuba unikezelo lwe-TinyCore Linux kumatshini weLinux wenyani. Kule meko, iziphequluli zeFirefox kunye ne-Aurora, umhleli wombhalo osekwe kwi-Qt kunye nezicelo ezahlukeneyo ziyafumaneka. Imeko-bume ye-noux inikezelwa ukuqhuba izixhobo zomgca womyalelo.
I-Genode ibonelela ngesiseko esimanyeneyo sokwakha izicelo zesiko ezisebenza phezu kwe-Linux kernel (32 kunye ne-64 bits) okanye i-NOVA microkernels (x86 nge-virtualization), seL4 (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), Muen (x86_64), Fiasco.OC (x86_32) , x86_64, ARM), L4ka ::Pistachio (IA32, PowerPC), OKL4, L4/Fiasco (IA32, AMD64, ARM), kunye ne-kernel esebenza ngokuthe ngqo kwiiplatifti ze-ARM kunye neRISC-V. I-Linux kernel efakwe kwi-paravirtualized L4Linux, esebenza phezulu kwe-microkernel ye-Fiasco.OC, ivumela iinkqubo ze-Linux eziqhelekileyo ukuba ziqhube kwi-Genode. I-L4Linux kernel ayidibanisi ngokuthe ngqo kunye ne-hardware, kodwa isebenzisa iinkonzo ze-Genode ngokusebenzisa iseti yabaqhubi benyani.
Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-Linux kunye ne-BSD zifakwe kwi-Genode, i-Gallium3D yaxhaswa, i-Qt, i-GCC kunye ne-WebKit zaye zadityaniswa, kwaye i-hybridi ye-Linux / i-Genode environments zaphunyezwa. I-port ye-VirtualBox ilungisiwe ehamba phezu kwe-NOVA microkernel. Inani elikhulu lezicelo zilungelelaniswe ukuba ziqhube ngokuthe ngqo phezulu kwe-microkernel kunye ne-Noux environment, ebonelela ngokubonakalayo kwinqanaba le-OS. Ukuqhuba iinkqubo ezingafakwanga, kuyenzeka ukusebenzisa indlela yokudala iimeko-bume ezinenyani kwinqanaba lezicelo ezizimeleyo, ezikuvumela ukuba uqhube iinkqubo kwindawo yeLinux enenyani usebenzisa iparavirtualization.
umthombo: opennet.ru