UMicrosoft uza kubonelela nge-WSL2 (iWindows Subsystem yeLinux) ngaphakathi Windows 10 2004

Microsoft kwaziswa malunga nokugqitywa kovavanyo lwenkqubo engaphantsi ye-WSL2 (i-Windows Subsystem ye-Linux), eqinisekisa ukuqaliswa kweefayile ze-Linux eziphunyeziweyo kwi-Windows, kunye nokulungela kwayo ukunikezelwa ngokusemthethweni njengenxalenye ye Windows 10 2004 ukukhululwa.

Uhlelo lweWSL2 hlukile unikezelo lweLinux kernel epheleleyo endaweni yesilinganisi esiguqulela iminxeba yeLinux kwisixokelelwano seWindows sifowuna ngokubhabha. I-Linux kernel kwi-WSL2 ayizukufakwa kumfanekiso wofakelo lwe-Windows, kodwa iya kulayishwa ngokutshintshatshintshayo kwaye igcinwe isexesheni yi-Windows, ngokufana nendlela abaqhubi begraphics abafakelwa ngayo kwaye bahlaziywe. Indlela esemgangathweni yoHlaziyo yeWindows iya kusetyenziswa ukufakela nokuhlaziya ikernel.

Icetyiselwe i-WSL2 nucleus Ngokusekwe kwi-Linux 4.19 kernel release, eqhuba kwindawo ye-Windows isebenzisa umatshini wenyani osele usebenza kwi-Azure. Iipetshi ezikhethekileyo ze-WSL2 ezisetyenziswa kwi-kernel ziquka ukulungiswa kokunciphisa ixesha lokuqalisa i-kernel, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwememori, ukubuyisela iWindows kwimemori ekhululwe yinkqubo ye-Linux, kwaye ushiye ubuncinane obufunekayo beesethi zabaqhubi kunye ne-subsystems kwi-kernel.

Ubume be-WSL2 busebenza kumfanekiso wedisk owahlukileyo (VHD) kunye nenkqubo yefayile ye-ext4 kunye neadaptha yenethiwekhi enenyani. Iyafana namalungu esithuba somsebenzisi we-WSL1 ziyasekwa ngokwahlukeneyo kwaye zisekwe kwiindibano zonikezelo olwahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, ukufaka kwi-WSL kuluhlu lweMicrosoft Store ziyanikezelwa Iindibano Ubuntu, Debian GNU/Linux, Kali Linux, Fedora,
Alpine, USUSE и Vula.

umthombo: opennet.ru