Kumanqaku amabini okuqala, ndiphakamise umba wokuzenzekelayo kwaye ndidwebe isakhelo sayo, okwesibini ndenze ukuhlehla kwi-virtualization yenethiwekhi, njengendlela yokuqala yokuzenzekelayo ukucwangciswa kweenkonzo.
Ngoku lixesha lokuzoba umzobo wenethiwekhi ebonakalayo.
Ukuba awuqhelananga nokuseta amanethiwekhi amaziko edatha, ke ndincoma kakhulu ukuqala .
Yonke imiba:
Izenzo ezichazwe kolu chungechunge kufuneka zisebenze kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwenethiwekhi, naluphi na ubungakanani, kunye naluphi na uhlobo lwabathengisi (hayi). Nangona kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuchaza umzekelo wendalo yonke wokusetyenziswa kwezi ndlela. Ke ngoko, ndiza kugxila kuyilo lwangoku lwenethiwekhi yeDC: .
Siza kwenza i-DCI kwi-MPLS L3VPN.
Umsebenzi wothungelwano oWalekeneyo uqhuba ngaphezulu komsebenzi womnatha obonakalayo osuka kumamkeli (oku kunokuba yi-OpenStack's VXLAN okanye iTungsten Fabric okanye nantoni na eyenye efuna uqhagamshelo lwe-IP olusisiseko kuphela kwinethiwekhi).
Kule meko, sifumana imeko elula ye-automation, kuba sinezixhobo ezininzi ezilungiselelwe ngendlela efanayo.
Siza kukhetha i-DC engqukuva kwivacuum:
- Inguqulelo yoyilo olunye kuyo yonke indawo.
- Abathengisi ababini abenza iinqwelomoya ezimbini zenethiwekhi.
- Enye i-DC ifana nenye njengeeertyisi ezimbini kwipod.
Iziqulatho
- Itopology yomzimba
- Indlela
- IP isicwangciso
- Laba
- isiphelo
- amakhonkco aluncedo
Vumela uMboneleli wethu weNkonzo i-LAN_DC, umzekelo, abambe iividiyo zoqeqesho malunga nokuhlala kwiikhetshi ezixingayo.
Kwii-megacities oku kuthandwa kakhulu, ngoko udinga oomatshini abaninzi bomzimba.
Okokuqala, ndiza kuchaza inethiwekhi malunga njengoko ndingathanda ukuba ibe. Kwaye ke ndiza kuyenzela lula ilebhu.
Itopology yomzimba
Iindawo
I-LAN_DC izakuba ne-6 DCs:
- Rhashiya (RU):
- eMoscow (msk)
- Kazan (kzn)
- Speyin (SP):
- Barcelona (bcn)
- IsiMalaga (mlg)
- iTshayina (CN):
- iShanghai (sha)
- Xi'an (zase-)
Ngaphakathi kwe-DC (Intra-DC)
Zonke ii-DCs zinonxibelelwano olufanayo lwangaphakathi olusekwe kwi-Clos topology.
Luhlobo luni lweenethiwekhi zeClos kwaye kutheni bebodwa .
I-DC nganye ineentsimbi ezili-10 ezinoomatshini, ziya kubalwa njenge A, B, C Kwaye njalo.
Irekhi nganye inoomatshini abangama-30. Abayi kuba nomdla kuthi.
Kwakhona kwi-rack nganye kukho utshintsho apho bonke oomatshini baxhunyiwe - oku Phezulu kokutshintsha kweRakhi-ToR okanye ngenye indlela, ngokwemiqathango yomzi-mveliso waseClos, siya kuyibiza Leaf.
Umzobo jikelele womzi-mveliso.
Siza kubabiza XXX-igqabiYphi XXX - oonobumba abathathu isifinyezo DC, kunye Y - Inombolo yesiriyeli. Umzekelo, kzn-igqabi11.
Kumanqaku am ndiza kuzivumela ukuba ndisebenzise amagama athi Igqabi kunye ne-ToR kunokuba frivolously njengezithethantonye. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba oku akunjalo.
I-ToR sisitshixo esifakwe kwi-rack apho oomatshini baxhunyiwe.
Iqabunga yindima yesixhobo kuthungelwano lomzimba okanye ukutshintshwa kwinqanaba lokuqala ngokwemigaqo yeCloes topology.
Oko kukuthi, Igqabi != ToR.
Ke iLeaf inokuba yi-EndofRaw switch, umzekelo.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphakathi kwesakhelo seli nqaku siza kubaphatha njengezithethantonye.
Ukutshintsha kweToR nganye kuqhagamshelwe kwizitshixo ezine zomgangatho ophezulu wokudibanisa - Isihlwele. Irack enye kwi-DC yabelwe iSpines. Siza kuyibiza ngokufanayo: XXX-umnqonqoY.
I-rack efanayo iya kuba nezixhobo zenethiwekhi zokudibanisa phakathi kwe-DC - i-2 routers kunye ne-MPLS ebhodini. Kodwa ngokubanzi, ezi ziiToRs ezifanayo. Oko kukuthi, ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga i-Spine switches, i-ToR eqhelekileyo kunye noomatshini abaxhunyiwe okanye i-router ye-DCI ayinandaba konke konke - ukudlulisa nje.
IiToR ezinjalo ezikhethekileyo zibizwa Edge-igqabi. Siza kubabiza XXX-umdaY.
Kuya kujongeka ngolu hlobo.
Kumzobo ongentla, ndibeke udini kunye negqabi kwinqanaba elifanayo. Basifundisa ukuba sicinge ngokunyusa (kungoko igama) njenge-uplinks. Kwaye apha kuvela ukuba i-DCI "uplink" ibuyela ezantsi, ethi iphule kancinane ingqiqo eqhelekileyo. Kwimeko yothungelwano olukhulu, xa amaziko edatha ahlulwe abe ziiyunithi ezincinci - IPOD's (Inqaku loNikezo), gqamisa umntu I-Edge-POD's for DCI kunye nofikelelo kuthungelwano lwangaphandle.
Ukuze kube lula ukuqonda kwixesha elizayo, ndiya kutsala i-Edge phezu kwe-Spine, ngelixa siya kuhlala sikhumbula ukuba akukho bulumko kwi-Spine kwaye akukho mahluko xa usebenza kunye neLeaf eliqhelekileyo kunye ne-Edge-leaf (nangona kunokubakho ama-nuances apha. , kodwa ngokubanzi Oku kuyinyaniso).
Isicwangciso somzi-mveliso onamagqabi e-Edge.
Ubathathu emnye weLeaf, Spine and Edge zenza i-Underlay network okanye umzi-mveliso.
Umsebenzi wefektri yenethiwekhi (funda i-Underlay), njengoko sele sichazile kuyo , kakhulu, ilula kakhulu - ukubonelela ngoqhagamshelwano lwe-IP phakathi koomatshini bobabini ngaphakathi kwe-DC efanayo naphakathi kwabo.
Yiyo loo nto inethwekhi ibizwa ngokuba yifektri, njengomzekelo, umzi-mveliso otshintshayo ngaphakathi kweebhokisi zemodyuli zenethiwekhi, onokufunda ngakumbi ngazo. .
Ngokubanzi, i-topology enjalo ibizwa ngokuba yifektri, kuba ilaphu ekuguquleleni lithetha ilaphu. Kwaye kunzima ukungavumelani:
Umzi-mveliso uyi-L3 ngokupheleleyo. Akukho VLAN, akukho Broadcast - sinabadwelisi benkqubo abamangalisayo e-LAN_DC, bayayazi indlela yokubhala izicelo ezihlala kwi-paradigm ye-L3, kwaye oomatshini benyani abafuni Ukufuduka okuPhila ngokugcina idilesi ye-IP.
Kwaye kwakhona: impendulo yombuzo kutheni umzi-mveliso kwaye kutheni i-L3 isecaleni .
I-DCI-Uqhagamshelwano lweZiko leDatha (Inter-DC)
I-DCI iya kuququzelelwa kusetyenziswa i-Edge-Leaf, oko kukuthi, yindawo yethu yokuphuma kuhola wendlela.
Ukuze kube lula, sicinga ukuba ii-DCs zixhunywe omnye komnye ngokudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo.
Masikhuphe uqhagamshelwano lwangaphandle ekuthatheni ingqalelo.
Ndiyazi ukuba ngalo lonke ixesha ndisusa icandelo, ndiyenza lula inethiwekhi. Kwaye xa sizenza ngokuzenzekelayo inethiwekhi yethu engabonakaliyo, yonke into iya kulunga, kodwa kweyokwenyani kuya kubakho iintonga.
Lena Yinyaniso. Sekunjalo, ingongoma yolu ngcelele kukucinga nokusebenza ngeendlela, kungekhona ukusombulula iingxaki zentelekelelo.
Kwi-Edge-Leafs, i-underlay ifakwe kwi-VPN kwaye ihanjiswe nge-MPLS backbone (ikhonkco elifanayo elithe ngqo).
Lo ngumzobo womgangatho ophezulu esiwufumanayo.
Indlela
Ukuqhuba ngaphakathi kwe-DC siya kusebenzisa i-BGP.
Kwisiqu seMPLS OSPF+LDP.
Kwi-DCI, oko kukuthi, ukudibanisa uqhagamshelwano phantsi komhlaba - BGP L3VPN phezu kweMPLS.
Iskimu sendlela ngokubanzi
Akukho OSPF okanye ISIS (iprotocol yomzila enqatshelwe kwiRussian Federation) kumzi-mveliso.
Oku kuthetha ukuba akuyi kubakho ukuFumana okuzenzekelayo okanye ukubalwa kweendlela ezimfutshane - kuphela i-manual (okwenene ngokuzenzekelayo - sithetha ngokuzenzekela apha) ukuseka iprotocol, ubumelwane kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo.
Iskimu sendlela ye-BGP ngaphakathi kwe-DC
Kutheni BGP?
Kulo mxholo kukho ebizwa ngokuba nguFacebook kunye noArista, oxelela indlela yokwakha inkulu kakhulu uthungelwano iziko data usebenzisa BGP. Ifundeka phantse njengentsomi, ndiyincoma kakhulu kubusuku obunzima.
Kwaye kukho icandelo elipheleleyo kwinqaku lam elinikezelwe kule nto. Ndikuse phi kanti .
Kodwa kunjalo, ngokufutshane, akukho IGP ifanelekile kuthungelwano lwamaziko amakhulu edatha, apho inani lezixhobo zenethiwekhi lihamba ngamawaka.
Ukongeza, ukusebenzisa i-BGP kuyo yonke indawo kuyakuvumela ukuba ungachithi ixesha ekuxhaseni iiprothokholi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye nongqamaniso phakathi kwazo.
Isandla entliziyweni, kwifektri yethu, enenqanaba eliphezulu lokunokwenzeka aliyi kukhula ngokukhawuleza, i-OSPF iya kuba yanele emehlweni. Ezi ziingxaki ze-megascaler kunye ne-titans zamafu. Kodwa makhe sicinge nje ngokukhutshwa okumbalwa esikufunayo, kwaye siya kusebenzisa i-BGP, njengoko uPyotr Lapukhov ebethelelwe.
Imigaqo-nkqubo yokuJonga
Kutshintsho lweLeaf, sithatha ngaphandle izimaphambili kwi-Underlay network interfaces kwi-BGP.
Siza kuba neseshoni ye-BGP phakathi nganye iperi yeLeaf-Spine, apho ezi zimaphambili eziphantsi kwe-Underlay ziyakubhengezwa kuthungelwano apha naphaya.
Kwiziko ledatha enye siya kuhambisa iinkcukacha esizingenise kwiToRe. Kwi-Edge-Leafs siya kubahlanganisa kwaye sibabhengeze kwii-DC ezikude kwaye sizithumele ezantsi kwii-TORs. Oko kukuthi, i-ToR nganye iya kuyazi kakuhle indlela yokuya kwenye i-ToR kwi-DC efanayo kwaye apho indawo yokungena kukufikelela kwi-ToR kwenye i-DC.
Kwi-DCI, iindlela ziya kuhanjiswa njenge VPNv4. Ukwenza oku, kwi-Edge-Leaf, ujongano oluya kumzi-mveliso luya kufakwa kwiVRF, masiyibize ngokuba yi-UNDERLAY, kwaye ummelwane kunye neSpine kwi-Edge-Leaf iya kuphakama ngaphakathi kweVRF, naphakathi kwe-Edge-Leafs kwi-VPNv4- usapho.
Kananjalo siza kuthintela ukubhengezwa kwakhona kweendlela ezifunyenwe kwi-spines ezibuyela kubo.
KwiLeaf kunye neSpine asiyi kungenisa iiLoopbacks. Sibafuna kuphela ukumisela i-ID ye-Router.
Kodwa kwi-Edge-Leafs siyingenisa kwi-Global BGP. Phakathi kweedilesi zeLoopback, i-Edge-Leafs iya kuseka iseshoni ye-BGP kwi-IPv4 VPN-intsapho kunye nomnye.
Siya kuba nomqolo we-OSPF + LDP phakathi kwezixhobo ze-EDGE. Yonke into ikwindawo enye. Ubumbeko olulula kakhulu.
Lo ngumfanekiso onendlela.
BGP ASN
Edge-Leaf ASN
Kwi-Edge-Leafs kuya kubakho i-ASN enye kuzo zonke ii-DCs. Kubalulekile ukuba kubekho i-iBGP phakathi kwe-Edge-Leafs, kwaye asibambeki kwii-nuances ze-eBGP. Mayibe yi-65535. Enyanisweni, oku kunokuba inani le-AS yoluntu.
Umqolo we-ASN
Kwi-Spine siya kuba ne-ASN enye nge-DC. Masiqale apha ngenani lokuqala ukusuka kuluhlu lwabucala AS - 64512, 64513 Kwaye njalo njalo.
Kutheni i-ASN kwi-DC?
Makhe siwucalule lo mbuzo ube zimbini:
- Kutheni ii-ASN zifana kuzo zonke ii-spines ze-DC enye?
- Kutheni behluke kwii-DC ezahlukeneyo?
Kutheni ii-ASN ezifanayo kuzo zonke ii-spines ze-DC enye?
Yile ndlela i-AS-Path ye-Underlay indlela e-Edge-Leaf iya kujongeka ngayo:
[leafX_ASN, spine_ASN, edge_ASN]
Xa uzama ukuyithengisa kwakhona kwi-Spine, iyakuyilahla kuba i-AS yayo (Spine_AS) sele ikuluhlu.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphakathi kwe-DC saneliseke ngokupheleleyo ukuba iindlela ze-Underlay ezinyuka kwi-Edge aziyi kukwazi ukuhla. Lonke unxibelelwano phakathi kweenginginya ngaphakathi kwe-DC kufuneka lwenzeke ngaphakathi kwinqanaba lomqolo.
Kule meko, iindlela ezidibeneyo zezinye ii-DCs ziya kufikelela kuyo nayiphi na imeko ngokulula kwi-ToRs - i-AS-Path yazo iya kuba ne-ASN 65535 kuphela - inani le-AS Edge-Leafs, kuba yilapho idalwe khona.
Kutheni behluke kwii-DC ezahlukeneyo?
Ngokwethiyori, sinokufuna ukutsala iLoopback kunye noomatshini abathile benkonzo phakathi kwe-DCs.
Umzekelo, kwinginginya siza kuqhuba Route Reflector okanye (I-Virtual Network Gateway), eya kuvala nge-TopR nge-BGP kwaye ibhengeze i-loopback yayo, ekufuneka ifikeleleke kuzo zonke ii-DCs.
Ke nantsi indlela eya kujongeka ngayo i-AS-Path:
[VNF_ASN, leafX_DC1_ASN, spine_DC1_ASN, edge_ASN, spine_DC2_ASN, leafY_DC2_ASN]
Kwaye akufuneki kubekho ii-ASN eziphindiweyo naphi na.
Oko kukuthi, i-Spine_DC1 kunye ne-Spine_DC2 kufuneka zohluke, njenge-leafX_DC1 kunye ne-leafY_DC2, yile nto kanye sisondela kuyo.
Njengoko usenokuba uyazi, kukho iihacks ezikuvumela ukuba wamkele iindlela ezinee-ASN eziphindwe kabini ngaphandle kwendlela yokuthintela iluphu (i-allowas-in kwiCisco). Kwaye inosetyenziso olusemthethweni. Kodwa lo ngumsantsa onokubakho kuzinzo lwenethiwekhi. Kwaye mna ngokwam ndawela kuyo izihlandlo ezimbalwa.
Yaye ukuba sinethuba lokungasebenzisi izinto eziyingozi, siya kulisebenzisa elo thuba.
Igqabi ASN
Siya kuba ne-ASN yomntu ngamnye kutshintsho lweLeaf ngalunye kwinethiwekhi.
Senza oku ngenxa yezizathu ezinikwe apha ngasentla: AS-Indlela ngaphandle iirhintyela, uqwalaselo BGP ngaphandle bookmarks.
Ukuze iindlela phakathi kwamagqabi zidlule kakuhle, i-AS-Path kufuneka ijongeke ngolu hlobo:
[leafX_ASN, spine_ASN, leafY_ASN]
apho leafX_ASN kunye leafY_ASN kuya kuba mnandi ukwahluka.
Oku kuyafuneka kwimeko ngokubhengezwa kwe-VNF loopback phakathi kwe-DCs:
[VNF_ASN, leafX_DC1_ASN, spine_DC1_ASN, edge_ASN, spine_DC2_ASN, leafY_DC2_ASN]
Siza kusebenzisa i-ASN ye-4-byte kwaye siyivelise ngokusekwe kwi-ASN ye-Spine kunye nenombolo yokutshintsha kweLeaf, eyile, ngolu hlobo: Umqolo_ASN.0000X.
Lo ngumfanekiso kunye ne-ASN.
IP isicwangciso
Ngokusisiseko, kufuneka sabele iidilesi kolu qhagamshelwano lulandelayo:
- Iidilesi zenethiwekhi zangaphantsi phakathi kweToR kunye nomatshini. Kufuneka zibe zizodwa ngaphakathi kwinethiwekhi iphela ukuze nawuphi na umatshini akwazi ukunxibelelana nawo nawuphi na omnye. Ukulingana okukhulu 10/8. Irekhi nganye ine/26 enovimba. Siza kwabela i-19 nge-DC kunye / ne-17 ngommandla ngamnye.
- Dibanisa iidilesi phakathi kweQebi/Tor kunye noMnqonqo.
Ndingathanda ukubanika i-algorithmically, oko kukuthi, ukubala kumagama ezixhobo ezifuna ukuqhagamshelwa.
Mayibe... 169.254.0.0/16.
Njalo 169.254.00X.Y/31phi X - Inombolo yomqolo, Y — P2P inethiwekhi /31.
Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba uqalise ukuya kuthi ga kwi-128 racks, kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 Spines kwi-DC. Iidilesi zekhonkco zinoku (kwaye ziya) kuphindwa ukusuka kwi-DC ukuya kwi-DC. - Siququzelela i-Spine-Edge-Leaf junction kwii-subnets 169.254.10X.Y/31, apho kanye kanye X - Inombolo yomqolo, Y — P2P inethiwekhi /31.
- Xhuma iidilesi ukusuka kwi-Edge-Leaf ukuya kwi-MPLS backbone. Apha imeko yahlukile - indawo apho zonke iziqwenga ziqhagamshelwe kwipayi enye, ngoko ke ukusebenzisa kwakhona iidilesi ezifanayo akuyi kusebenza - kufuneka ukhethe i-subnet elandelayo yasimahla. Ngoko ke, makhe sithathe njengesiseko 192.168.0.0/16 kwaye siya kubahlutha abakhululekileyo kuyo.
- Iidilesi zeLoopback. Siza kunika lonke uluhlu kubo 172.16.0.0/12.
- Iqabunga - / 25 nge DC - efanayo 128 iiracks. Siza kwabela i/23 kwingingqi nganye.
- Umqolo - / 28 nge DC - ukuya kuthi ga kwi-16 Spine. Masabe /26 kwingingqi nganye.
- I-Edge-Leaf - / 29 nge-DC nganye - ukuya kwiibhokisi ze-8. Masabe /27 kwingingqi nganye.
Ukuba asinazo izintlu ezaneleyo ezabiweyo kwi-DC (kwaye akuyi kubakho nanye - sibanga ukuba si-hyperscalers), sikhetha ngokulula ibhloko elandelayo.
Lo ngumfanekiso onedilesi ye-IP.
IiLoopbacks:
Isimaphambili
Indima yesixhobo
Ummandla
ДЦ
172.16.0.0/23
isiphelo
172.16.0.0/27
ru
172.16.0.0/29
msk
172.16.0.8/29
kzn
172.16.0.32/27
sp
172.16.0.32/29
bcn
172.16.0.40/29
mlg
172.16.0.64/27
cn
172.16.0.64/29
sha
172.16.0.72/29
zase-
172.16.2.0/23
umqolo
172.16.2.0/26
ru
172.16.2.0/28
msk
172.16.2.16/28
kzn
172.16.2.64/26
sp
172.16.2.64/28
bcn
172.16.2.80/28
mlg
172.16.2.128/26
cn
172.16.2.128/28
sha
172.16.2.144/28
zase-
172.16.8.0/21
iqela
172.16.8.0/23
ru
172.16.8.0/25
msk
172.16.8.128/25
kzn
172.16.10.0/23
sp
172.16.10.0/25
bcn
172.16.10.128/25
mlg
172.16.12.0/23
cn
172.16.12.0/25
sha
172.16.12.128/25
zase-
I-Underlay:
Isimaphambili
Ummandla
ДЦ
10.0.0.0/17
ru
10.0.0.0/19
msk
10.0.32.0/19
kzn
10.0.128.0/17
sp
10.0.128.0/19
bcn
10.0.160.0/19
mlg
10.1.0.0/17
cn
10.1.0.0/19
sha
10.1.32.0/19
zase-
Laba
Abathengisi ababini. Inethiwekhi enye. I-ADSM.
IJuniper + uArista. UbuntuKulungile Eva omdala.
Isixa sezibonelelo kumncedisi wethu wenyani e-Mirana sisanqongophele, ngoko ke ngokuziqhelanisa siya kusebenzisa inethiwekhi eyenziwe lula ukuya kumda.
Amaziko amabini edatha: Kazan kunye neBarcelona.
- Iispines ezimbini: iJuniper kunye neArista.
- I-torus enye (iLeaf) nganye - iJuniper kunye ne-Arista, kunye ne-host host enye edibeneyo (masithathe i-Cisco IOL elula kule nto).
- Enye i-Edge-Leaf node nganye (okwangoku yiJuniper kuphela).
- Enye Cisco iswitshi ukubalawula bonke.
- Ukongeza kwiibhokisi zenethiwekhi, kuqaliswa umphathi womatshini obonakalayo. Uphantsi kolawulo Ubuntu.
Inokufikelela kuzo zonke izixhobo, iya kuqhuba iinkqubo ze-IPAM / DCIM, iqela lemibhalo yePython, i-Ansible kunye nantoni na into esinokuyidinga.
kuzo zonke izixhobo zenethiwekhi, esiya kuzama ukuyivelisa kwakhona sisebenzisa i-automation.
isiphelo
Ngaba oko kwamkelekile? Ngaba ndifanele ndibhale isiphelo esifutshane phantsi kwenqaku ngalinye?
Ngoko sakhetha Inethiwekhi yeClos ngaphakathi kwe-DC, kuba silindele ubuninzi be-East-West traffic kwaye sifuna i-ECMP.
Inethiwekhi yahlulahlulwe ngokwasemzimbeni (i-underlay) kunye nenyani (i-overlay). Kwangaxeshanye, i-overlay iqala kwinginginya-ngokunjalo yenza lula iimfuno ze-underlay.
Siye sakhetha i-BGP njengeprothokholi yomzila kuthungelwano lothungelwano ngokukalwa kwayo kunye nokuguquguquka komgaqo-nkqubo.
Siza kuba neendawo ezahlukeneyo zokuququzelela i-DCI-Edge-leaf.
Umqolo uya kuba ne-OSPF+LDP.
I-DCI iya kuphunyezwa ngokusekelwe kwi-MPLS L3VPN.
Kumakhonkco eP2P, siya kubala iidilesi ze-IP ngokwealgorithm ngokusekwe kumagama esixhobo.
Siza kwabela i-loopbacks ngokwendima yezixhobo kunye nendawo yazo ngokulandelelana.
Izimaphambili ezibekwe phantsi - kuphela kukutshintsha kweNqana ngokulandelelana ngokusekelwe kwindawo abakuyo.
Masicinge ukuba okwangoku asikabinazo izixhobo ezifakelweyo.
Ngoko ke, amanyathelo ethu alandelayo aya kuba awongeza kwiisistim (i-IPAM, i-inventri), ukulungelelanisa ukufikelela, ukuvelisa ukucwangciswa kunye nokuyisebenzisa.
Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujongana ne-Netbox - i-inventory kunye nenkqubo yokulawula indawo ye-IP kwi-DC.
Enkosi
- U-Andrey Glazkov aka @glazgoo ukuze avavanye iimpazamo kunye nezilungiso
- UAlexander Klimenko aka @v00lk ukuze ahlolwe kwaye ahlelwe
- Artyom Chernobay for KDPV
umthombo: www.habr.com
