Iziganeko ezenzeka kwihlabathi ngenxa ye-coronavirus ziqaqambisa ngokucacileyo iindawo ezinengxaki eluntwini, kuqoqosho nakwitekhnoloji.
Oku akukho malunga noloyiko - akunakuphepheka kwaye kuya kwenzeka kwakhona ngengxaki yehlabathi elandelayo, kodwa malunga nemiphumo: izibhedlele zigcwele kakhulu, izitolo zingenanto, abantu bahleli ekhaya ... bahlamba izandla,
kwaye ngokuqhubekayo "i-stock up" i-Intanethi ... kodwa oku, njengoko kuvela, akwanele ngexesha leentsuku ezinzima zokuzihlukanisa.
Yintoni esele yenzekile?
Iyure exakeke kakhulu (BHH) yababoneleli baye batshintshela kwiiyure zemini, njengoko wonke umntu waqala ukubukela uchungechunge lweTV okanye ukukhuphela. Inyaniso yomthwalo owandisiweyo ngokukhawuleza sele iqinisekisiwe yi-CEO ye-Facebook uMark Zuckerberg, egxininisa ukuba inani leefowuni nge-WhatsApp kunye ne-Messenger liphindwe kabini kutshanje. Kwaye umlawuli wezobuchwephesha womqhubi waseBritane uVodafone Scott Petty uthe iyure ephezulu yetrafikhi ye-Intanethi yasuka malunga nentsimbi yesi-9 ebusuku.
Ababoneleli baziva benyuka kwitrafikhi, iinkonzo zaziva zinyuka umthwalo, abasebenzisi baziva benengxaki nge-Intanethi. Kwaye konke oku kubangela izikhalazo ezivela kubasebenzisi: i-Intanethi iyacotha, iividiyo azilayishi, imidlalo iyancipha.
Isisombululo esicacileyo seenkonzo yayikukunciphisa okwethutyana umgangatho-iNetflix kunye ne-Youtube yaba ngabokuqala ukwenza oku nge-19 kaMatshi. Esi sigqibo sasisazi. Amaqonga okusasaza kunye neenkampani zonxibelelwano "zinoxanduva olwabelwanayo lokuthatha amanyathelo okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-Intanethi," utshilo uMkomishinala waseYurophu kwiMarike yangaphakathi uThierry Breton. Ngokutsho kwakhe, abasebenzisi kufuneka bathathe indlela enoxanduva lokusebenzisa idatha.
βUkoyisa i-coronavirus ye-COVID19, sihlala ekhaya. Umsebenzi okude kunye neenkonzo zokusasaza zinceda kakhulu kule nto, kodwa iziseko zophuhliso zinokungabambeki, βubhale uBreton kuTwitter. "Ukuqinisekisa ukufikelela kwi-intanethi kuye wonke umntu, masihambe siye kwinkcazo eqhelekileyo apho iHD ingekho mfuneko." Wongeze ukuba sele exoxe ngemeko yangoku kunye ne-Netflix CEO uReed Hastings.
Yaqala njani yonke into...
E-Itali
Nge-23 kaFebruwari, abasemagunyeni bavala iivenkile ezininzi kwiidolophu ezili-10 eLombardy kwaye bacela abahlali ukuba bayeke nayiphi na intshukumo. Kodwa kwakungekabikho loyiko kwaye abantu baqhubeka bephila ubomi obuqhelekileyo. Nge-25 kaFebruwari, irhuluneli yengingqi, u-Attilio Fontana, uxelele ipalamente yengingqi ukuba i-coronavirus "ingaphezulu nje komkhuhlane oqhelekileyo." Emva koku, izithintelo ezazisekwe ngaphambili zaye zanyenyiswa. Kodwa nge-1 kaMatshi, ukuvalelwa kuye kwafuneka kuqaliswe kwakhona kuba... inani labantu abosulelekileyo liye landa.
Kwaye sibona ntoni?
Kwigrafu: NgoMatshi 1, ixesha lokuqalisa kwevidiyo (ibhafa yokuqala) landa.
Okokuqala ukuphazamisa lixesha umsebenzisi alinda ngalo ukucofa i Dlala iqhosha de kuvele isakhelo sokuqala.
ElamaTaliyane. Igrafu yokukhula kwexesha lokuqala lokuphazamisa ukusuka kwi-12.02 ukuya kwi-23.03.
Inani lemilinganiselo 239. Umthombo -
Kakade ke, ukwesaba kwaqala kwaye abantu baqala ukuchitha ixesha elininzi ekhaya, kwaye ngoko babeka umthwalo omkhulu kubaboneleli-kwaye ngenxa yoko, iingxaki zaqala ngokubukela iividiyo.
Umtsi olandelayo ngoMatshi 10. Ingqamana nje nosuku lokwaziswa kokuvalelwa yedwa kulo lonke elase-Itali. Nalapho kwacaca ukuba kukho iingxaki kuthungelwano lwabaqhubi. Kodwa isigqibo malunga nesidingo sokunciphisa umgangatho kwinxalenye yeenkonzo ezinkulu senziwa kuphela emva kweentsuku ezili-9.
Imeko iyafana naseMzantsi Korea: izikolo kunye ne-kindergartens zivaliwe ukususela ngoFebruwari 27 kwaye, ngenxa yoko, amanethiwekhi agcwele kakhulu. Kwakukho ukulibaziseka okuncinci apha - kwakusekho umthamo owaneleyo kude kube ngoFebruwari 28.
Emaznstie ekorea. Igrafu yokukhula kwexesha lokuqala lokuphazamisa ukusuka kwi-12.02 ukuya kwi-23.03.
Inani lemilinganiselo 119. Umthombo -
Iigrafu ezinjalo zinokujongwa kulo naliphi na ilizwe elichaphazelekayo ngaphakathi kwemveliso .
Silindele ntoni ngokulandelayo
I-Intanethi inceda abantu bahlale bodwa, ibancede bamelane noxinzelelo ngokubukela iinkqubo zikamabonwakude abazithandayo, iimuvi okanye iividiyo ezihlekisayo neekati, ngakumbi ngamaxesha anjalo. Ukubaluleka kubonakala kuye wonke umntu: izikhululo ze-metro, iivenkile, iithiyetha zivaliwe, kwaye ababoneleli bayacetyiswa ukuba bangaqhawuli abasebenzisi nokuba akukho mali kwi-akhawunti.
Isigqibo seenkonzo zehlabathi zokunciphisa umgangatho sichanekile ngokupheleleyo. Bonke ababoneleli bomxholo abanamakhono obuchwepheshe anjalo kufuneka benze oku, nangaphambi kokuba kubonakale iimpawu zokuqala zokucinywa kwe-Intanethi kunye neziphumo zoqoqosho.
Ukunyuka kwe-traffic kuthetha iindleko ezongezelelweyo zabaqhubi, eziya kuthi ekugqibeleni ziwele kumrhumo ophakathi. Ukongezelela, akunakuphikiswa ukuba iingxaki zivela kwezinye iintlobo zezithuthi. Apha unokunika imizekelo engapheliyo ukusuka kwintengiselwano ye-interbank ukuya kwinkomfa yevidiyo yabasebenzi kuyo nayiphi na indawo ethunyelwe ukusebenza ekhaya. Konke oku kuchaphazela uqoqosho ngendlela enye okanye enye, kwaye i-lags kwimidlalo iyonakalisa imithambo-luvo yabantu abaqhelekileyo.
ERashiya yonke into iqala. Ukuvalwa kuyabonakala, iyanda imibutho etshintshela kumsebenzi okude. Kwaye sibona ntoni?
Igrafu yetrafikhi ye-MSK-IX ukusuka ngo-Epreli 2019 ukuya kuMatshi 2020. Umthombo -
Umkhwa ocacileyo onyukayo kwigrafu yetrafikhi ye-MSK-IX yendawo yokutshintshiselana. Ewe, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku oku akuchaphazeli umgangatho we-Intanethi, kodwa yonke into iya phambili.
Into ephambili kukuba wenze izigqibo ezifanelekileyo xa imida yobubanzi bamajelo abaqhubi ifikeleleke. Amazwe amaninzi ngoku akweli nqanaba. Kukho uloyiko, i-Intanethi isasebenza, kodwa kumava e-Itali, China, kunye noMzantsi Korea, kuyacaca ukuba ukutsalwa phantsi akunakuphepheka.
Yintoni enokuyenza?
Ukuze wenze izigqibo ngexesha malunga nokucetyiswa kokwazisa izithintelo zomgangatho kwimimandla ethile, iinkonzo zinokusebenzisa imveliso. . Akukho mfuneko yokuthoba umgangatho kuye wonke umntu ngokupheleleyo. Inethiwekhi ye-CDN kunye ne-heterogeneity yothungelwano lwabaqhubi ikuvumela ukuba unciphise isantya kuphela apho kuyimfuneko ngokwenene.
Ukwenza izigqibo ezingundoqo ezinjalo, inkampani ibonelela ngemveliso yeLeap, ekuvumela ukuba uvavanye kwaye uchonge kwangexesha iingxaki ngokuhanjiswa kwevidiyo kwilizwe, ummandla, umqhubi, i-ASN, i-CDN.
imveliso simahla kwiinkonzo. Kwaye esi ayisosenzo sexesha elinye ngexesha lobhubhane. Besincedisa ekuphuculeni umgangatho we-Intanethi iminyaka eyi-7, hayi kuphela ngexesha leengxaki zehlabathi.
inikeza ithuba lokungagxininisi kuphela kwinani lezikhalazo kwinkxaso yobugcisa, kodwa ukubona ngokukhawuleza iingxaki zabasebenzisi bokugqibela kwaye uphendule ngokukhawuleza kwimeko.
Kutheni ufuna oku?
Ukongeza kwintsebenziswano ngokubanzi kunye nababoneleli be-Intanethi ekuqinisekiseni ukuzinza kothungelwano phantsi komthwalo owandisiweyo, amanyathelo anjalo aya kunceda ukugcina umgangatho ophezulu wenkonzo yakho, apho ukwaneliseka komsebenzisi kuxhomekeke, kunye nomsebenzisi owanelisekileyo uthetha imali yakho.
Umzekelo, kutshanje sincede ukonyusa inzuzo yenkonzo yokusasaza yamazwe ngamazwe iTango (iinkcukacha kwinqaku ).
Unokuqokelela iimetriki ezikuvumela ukuba ulandele umgangatho wenkonzo kwaye uqikelele inqanaba lokwaneliseka komsebenzisi, kunye nokwandisa inzuzo yenkonzo nangona kukho naziphi na izithintelo kwi-Intanethi. .
Siya kukuvuyela ukuphendula imibuzo yakho. Yiba sempilweni!)
umthombo: www.habr.com