INkundla yesiBheno yaseCalifornia isigqibo kwiinkqubo phakathi kweOpen Source Security Inc. (uphuhlisa iprojekthi yeGrsecurity) kunye noBruce Perens. Inkundla yasikhaba isibheno yaza yasingqina isigwebo senkundla ephantsi, eyawachitha onke amabango achasene noBruce Perens yaza yayalela iOpen Source Security Inc ukuba ihlawule i-$259 yemali yezomthetho (uPerens waqesha amagqwetha adumileyo kunye ne-EFF ukuba imkhusele). Kwangaxeshanye, i-Open Source Security Inc ineentsuku ezili-14 ezishiyekileyo zokufaka isicelo sokuphinda kuchotshelwe kwakhona ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwephaneli eyandisiweyo yeejaji, kwaye kukho namathuba okunyusa iinkqubo ngokubandakanyeka kwenkundla ephakamileyo.
Masikhumbule ukuba kwi-2017, uBruce Perens (omnye wababhali benkcazo yoMthombo oVulekileyo, umseki we-OSI (i-Open Source Initiative), umdali wephakheji ye-BusyBox kunye nenye yeenkokeli zokuqala zeprojekthi ye-Debian) epapashwe kuyo. blog yakhe , apho wagxeka uthintelo lokufikelela kuphuhliso lweGrsecurity kwaye walumkisa ngokuthenga inguqulelo ehlawulweyo ngenxa Iilayisensi ze-GPLv2. Umphuhlisi weGrsecurity akazange avumelane nale ngcaciso kwaye wammangalela uBruce Perens, emtyhola ngokupapasha iingxelo zobuxoki phantsi kobunyani kunye nokusebenzisa kakubi isikhundla sakhe kuluntu ukulimaza ngamabomu ishishini le-Open Source Security. Inkundla yawakhaba amabango, ichaza ukuba iposi yebhlog kaPerens yayikwimo yoluvo lomntu olusekelwe kwiinyani ezaziwayo kwaye yayingajoliswanga ukwenzakalisa ngabom ummangali.
Nangona kunjalo, iinkqubo azizange zijongane ngokuthe ngqo nomba wokuphulwa kwe-GPL xa kusetyenziswa iimeko ezithintelayo xa uhambisa iipetshi ze-Grsecurity (ukupheliswa kwekhontrakthi kwimeko yokudluliselwa kweepatches kumntu wesithathu). UBruce Perens ukholelwa ukuba eyona nyaniso yokudala kwisivumelwano. Kwimeko ye-Grsecurity patches, into eqwalaselwayo ayiyona imveliso ye-GPL ezimeleyo, amalungelo epropathi akwizandla ezifanayo, kodwa umsebenzi ophuma kwi-Linux kernel, ekwachaphazela amalungelo abaphuhlisi be-kernel. Iipetshi ze-Grsecurity azikwazi ukubakho ngokwahlukeneyo ngaphandle kwekernel kwaye zidityaniswe ngokungenakuhluzwa kunye nayo, ehlangabezana nemilinganiselo yemveliso ephuma kuyo. Ukutyikitya isivumelwano sokubonelela ngofikelelo kwiipetshi zeGrsecurity kukhokelela ekwaphulweni kweGPLv2, kuba iOpen Source Security ayinalungelo lokusasaza imveliso ephuma kwiLinux kernel enemiqathango eyongezelelweyo ngaphandle kokufumana imvume kubaphuhlisi bekernel.
Isikhundla seGrsecurity sisekelwe kwinto yokuba isivumelwano kunye nomxhasi sichaza imimiselo yokupheliswa kwekhontrakthi, ngokubhekiselele apho umxhasi unokulahlekelwa ukufikelela kwiinguqulelo ezizayo zeepatches. Kugxininiswa ukuba iimeko ezikhankanyiweyo zinxulumene nokufikelela kwikhowudi engekabhalwa, enokuthi ibonakale kwixesha elizayo. Ilayisensi ye-GPLv2 ichaza imiqathango yokuhanjiswa kwekhowudi esele ikhona kwaye ayiqulathanga zithintelo ezicacileyo ezisebenzayo kwikhowudi engekayilwa. Kwangaxeshanye, abathengi be-Grsecurity abaphulukani nethuba lokusebenzisa iipetshi esele bezikhuphile kwaye bazifumene kwaye banokuzilahla ngokuhambelana nemigaqo ye-GPLv2.
umthombo: opennet.ru