Uphononongo lwanamhlanje lunomdla ngenxa yezizathu ezibini. Eyokuqala yi-SSD eveliswe yiGigabyte, engahambelani kwaphela nezixhobo zokugcina. Kwaye okwangoku, lo mvelisi waseTaiwan weebhodi zomama kunye namakhadi egraphics wandisa ngokucwangcisiweyo uluhlu lwezixhobo ezibonelelwayo, esongeza ngakumbi nangakumbi iintlobo ezintsha zezixhobo zekhompyuter kuluhlu. Kungekudala sivavanye i-Gigabyte Aorus enegama , ΠΈ , kwaye ngoku lithuba lee-slid-state drives.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuze uchaneke ngokupheleleyo, kuyafuneka ukuba ukhankanye ukuba iGigabyte ibibonelela ngee-SSD phantsi kohlobo lwayo ixesha elide. Yazisa iidrives zokuqala kunye nojongano lwe-SATA kunyaka ophelileyo, kodwa zazingeyomodeli yebhajethi enomdla kakhulu eneempawu eziqhelekileyo. Ngoku i-Gigabyte ithathe isigqibo sokukhulula i-SSD yokwenyani kwabo bathanda-ujongano lwangoku lwe-NVMe 1.3, ukusebenza kweflegi kunye nokukhanya kwe-RGB kwisitayela sokudlala. Yingakho i-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD - i-drive eya kuxutyushwa ngezantsi - yatsala ingqalelo yethu.
Isizathu sesibini esenze ukuba siyijonge ngakumbi le mveliso intsha kukuba isekwe kwiqonga elitsha lehardware esingekadibani nalo. I-Gigabyte Aorus RGB isebenzisa umlawuli we-PS5012-E12 ovela kwinkampani ezimeleyo yaseTaiwan uPhison, uphuhliso lwakhe olusandul 'ukufumana indawo kuphela kumacandelo exabiso eliphantsi kwaye aluzange lufakwe kwi-high-speed drives ixesha elide kakhulu. Kodwa ngoku iqhinga likaPhison litshintshile, kwaye inkampani ijonge ukufumana umhlaba kwiindawo eziphezulu zokuqhuba abathengi.
Enyanisweni, uPhison akazange agxininise kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwamaqonga e-SSD kuzo naziphi na izizathu zokuthengisa. Ingxaki yayo yayikukuba inkqubo yokugqibela yokulungisa iimpazamo kunye nokuzisa iimveliso kwintengiso yathatha ixesha elide ngendlela engafanelekanga, kwaye ngenxa yoko, izisombululo ezibonelelwa nguPhison bezihlala zibonakala ziphelelwe ngamabom. Oku kwanyanzela inkampani ukuba ilwele indawo kwimarike kuphela ngoncedo lwamaxabiso aphantsi, oko ngenxa yoko kwakhokelela ekubunjweni komfanekiso wesibini malunga namaqonga ayo.
Ibali elifanayo lisongela ukuphindaphinda kunye nomlawuli we-PS5012-E12, kuba yaqala ukuboniswa kwi-CES 2018 ngonyaka kunye nesiqingatha edlulileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngeli xesha abaphuhlisi bakwazile ukugqiba imveliso yabo ngaphambi kokuba iphelelwe lixesha. UPhison ubhengeze ukuqala kokuhanjiswa kweqonga le-E12 ngoSeptemba, kwaye ngoku iimveliso zokuqala zokwenyani ezisekelwe kuyo ziye zafikelela kwiishelufa zevenkile.
Ukubonakala komnye umlawuli kubathengi be-NVMe drives sisiganeko esibaluleke kakhulu kwaye siyimfuneko kwimarike. Ngelishwa, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku akukho mntu ukwazile ukubonelela ngeqonga le-NVMe SSD eliza kuvumela ukudalwa kweedrive zeklasi . Uphuhliso olutsha lweSilicon Motion kunye neWestern Digital, njengoko sibona, zikumgangatho ophantsi. Kwaye oku kuthetha ukuba inkampani yaseMzantsi Korea inethuba lokulawula icandelo le-NVMe SSDs esebenza kakhulu, igcina amaxabiso aphezulu kakhulu kwiiflagship drives zayo. Yiyo loo nto silindele ngolangazelelo i-Samsung 970 EVO Plus kunye ne-970 PRO ukuba ibe nezinye iindlela zokwenyani ezinokwenza ukuba ukusebenza kwedisk ebukhali kufikeleleke ngakumbi kubathengi.
Kwelinye icala, iimpawu ezifunwa nguPhison ngesilawuli sakhe esitsha sePS5012-E12 zisivumela ukuba sithembe ukuba inamandla njengeSamsung Phoenix. Kwelinye icala, ubuncinci ishumi elinambini labavelisi benqanaba lesibini kunye nelesithathu sele bebhengeze umnqweno wabo wokusebenzisa le microcircuit kwiimveliso zabo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle, utshintsho olunzima nolumnandi kubasebenzisi lunokwenzeka kwimarike ye-NVMe SSD. Kodwa masingangxami, kwaye ngaphambi kokuba sinike uvuyo, makhe sihlalutye ukuba ilunge kangakanani na iGigabyte Aorus RGB esekwe kwiqonga lePhison E12 ngokwenene.
Iinkcukacha zobugcisa
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iidrive kubalawuli bePhison ziimveliso eziqhelekileyo ezifanayo enye kwenye kwiimpawu ezisisiseko, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yeyiphi inkampani enikezela ngayo kwimarike. Enyanisweni, oku kunjalo kanye ne-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD - le drive isebenzisa i-software ye-template kunye ne-architecture ye-hardware enesethi eqhelekileyo yamacandelo. Oku kuthetha ukuba iimpawu ze-drive embuzweni zifana nayo nayiphi na enye i-SSD esekelwe kumlawuli we-Phison PS5012-E12, umzekelo i-Corsair MP510, iQela leQela le-MP34, i-Silicon Power P34A80 okanye i-Patriot VPN100. Kwangaxeshanye, kunokwenzeka ukuba iidrive ezivela kubavelisi abahlukeneyo zinokuba neempawu ezithile, kodwa zihlala zichaphazela ngaphandle ngaphandle.
Ngokubhekiselele kuyilo lwe-hardware, nayiphi na i-SSD ene-Phison PS5012-E12 isilawuli isebenzisa uluhlu lwememori ye-flash efanayo, ehlanganiswe nezixhobo ze-256-gigabit BiCS3 (i-64-layer TLC 3D NAND crystals) eyenziwe nguToshiba. Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba le yinkumbulo ye-flash enempumelelo ekwaziyo ukubonelela ngezalathi zokusebenza eziphezulu. Ngokomzekelo, uluhlu olufanayo lwememori ye-flash lusetyenziswa kwizixhobo zokugcina , enokuthi ibonakaliswe njengezisombululo ezilungileyo ze-NVMe zomgangatho ophakathi. Kodwa iWestern Digital inomlawuli wayo, kwaye iPhison PS5012-E12 ibali elahluke ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, uPhison ukhuphe iitshiphusi ezimbini ezisisiseko zeNVMe SSD. Eyokuqala, i-PS5007-E7, yenzelwe ukwenza iidrives ezisekwe kwimemori ye-MLC ecwangcisiweyo; nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kolwakhiwo lweetshaneli ezisibhozo, ayizange ivelise kakhulu kwaye isetyenziswe kwinani elincinci leemodeli. Umlawuli olandelayo, i-PS5008-E8, igxile ekuxhaseni i-TLC 3D NAND kwaye yafumana ukuthandwa kakhulu, kodwa yayisisisombululo sohlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngokungafihlisiyo kunye namajelo amane okuququzelela uluhlu lwememori ekhanyayo, ibhasi ye-PCI Express 3.0 x2 ekhutshiweyo kwaye ngaphandle kwekhowudi ye-LDPC. .
Xa kuthelekiswa neetshiphusi zangaphambili zenkampani, iPhison PS5012-E12 luhlobo olwahluke ngokupheleleyo lwesisombululo, oluphuhliswe ukusuka ekuqaleni. Yonke into apha yenziwa ngokuhambelana nemigangatho yanamhlanje. I-PCI Express 3.0 x4 ibhasi ene-bandwidth ukuya kwi-3,94 GB / s kunye ne-NVMe 1.3 protocol ixhaswa. Uluhlu lwememori edanyazayo lwenziwa kusetyenziswa uyilo oluphezulu lwezitishi ezisibhozo. Hayi kuphela yanamhlanje, kodwa kunye neentlobo ezithembisayo zememori ye-flash zixhaswa. Inkxaso yeendlela ezinamandla zokulungiswa kweempazamo ezisekelwe kwiikhowudi ze-LDPC ziphunyeziwe. Ayisiyiyo i-DDR3L kuphela, kodwa kunye nememori ye-DDR4 inokusetyenziswa njenge-buffer ye-DRAM. Ekugqibeleni, iteknoloji yenkqubo ye-TSMC ye-5012nm isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iitshiphusi ze-PS12-E28, ngelixa uPhison wayala ii-chips zangaphambili kwi-UMC, apho zenziwe ngokwemigangatho ye-40nm.
I-Phison inethemba elikhulu malunga nophuhliso lwayo olutsha kangangokuba ayilibazisi ukuthembisa ukusebenza okuya kuthi ga kwi-600 amawaka e-IOPS kwimisebenzi eyenziwe ngemibhobho emincinci. Kwaye ukuba eli nani liyinyani, ngoko sinokuthi ngokwamandla e-theory, i-PS5012-E12 iphezulu kakhulu kwi-SMI SM2262EN kwaye iphantse ifike kwinqanaba le-Samsung Phoenix. Nangona kunjalo, eneneni kunzima ukukholelwa ekusebenzeni okunjalo komlawuli we-PS5012-E12. Inyani yeyokuba isekwe kwiprosesa ye-ARM eneecores ezimbini kuphela, ngelixa isisombululo se-Samsung sisekwe kuyilo olungundoqo oluntlanu.
Kwaye oku kubonakaliswa kwiimpawu zeemveliso ezichazwe ngababoneleli bezisombululo zokugqibela ezisekelwe kwi-chip yePhison PS5012-E12. Ngokomzekelo, ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo zichazwe kwi-Gigabyte drive echaphazelekayo.
| Umenzi | Gigabyte | |
| Uchungechunge | I-Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD | |
| Inombolo yomzekelo | GP-ASM2NE2256GTTDR | GP-ASM2NE2512GTTDR |
| Into yefom | M.2 2280 | |
| ujongano | I-PCI Express 3.0 x4 - NVMe 1.3 | |
| Umthamo, GB | 256 | 512 |
| Isimo | ||
| Iitshiphusi zememori: uhlobo, ujongano, inkqubo yetekhnoloji, umenzi | I-Toshiba 64-layer 256 Gbit TLC 3D NAND (BiCS3) | |
| Umlawuli | Phison PS5012-E12 | |
| Isithinteli: uhlobo, umthamo | DDR4-2400 512 MB |
DDR4-2400 512 MB |
| Imveliso | ||
| Max. isantya sokufunda esilandelelanayo esizinzileyo, MB/s | 3100 | 3480 |
| Max. isantya sokubhala esilandelelanayo esizinzileyo, MB/s | 1050 | 2000 |
| Max. isantya sokufunda ngokungahleliwe (iibhloko ze-4 KB), IOPS | 180 000 | 360 000 |
| Max. isantya sokubhala ngokungahleliwe (iibhloko ze-4 KB), IOPS | 240 000 | 440 000 |
| Iimpawu zomzimba | ||
| Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla: ukungasebenzi / ukufunda-ukubhala, W | 0,272/5,485 | |
| I-MTBF (ixesha eliphakathi phakathi kokusilela), mln h | 1,8 | |
| Isixhobo sokurekhoda, i-TB | 380 | 800 |
| Imilinganiselo iyonke: L Γ H Γ D, mm | I-22 Γ 80 Γ 10 | |
| Ubunzima g | 28 | |
| Ixesha lewaranti, iminyaka | 5 | |
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba uPhison uncome iqonga layo le-E12 njengesisombululo senqanaba leflegi, iimpawu zokusebenza ezisesikweni zeGigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD zibonakala zibuthathaka kunezo ze-Samsung 970 EVO Plus kuphela, kodwa zikwaqhuba njenge WD Black SN750 okanye ADATA XPG SX8200 Pro . Kwaye oku kusibeka ngokukhawuleza kwimeko entle malunga nemveliso entsha.
Indlela i-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD SLC iteknoloji ye-caching isebenza ngayo nayo ayikhuthazi. Iinjineli ze-Phison kwiqonga labo elitsha azikwazanga ukuqonda i-algorithms eguquguqukayo eqhubekayo kwaye ziqhubeke zithembele kwi-cache ye-SLC engatshintshiyo, enomthamo we-256 GB ye-6 GB drive, kunye ne-512 GB yenguqulo ye-12 GB. Izantya zokubhala ezichazwe kwiinkcukacha ngokwesiko zibhekisa kwimo ekhawulezileyo, kodwa ukuba sithetha ngokubhala ngokuthe ngqo kwimemori ye-TLC, ukusebenza kwayo kumalunga namaxesha amathathu anesiqingatha ngaphantsi. Makhe sibonise oku ngegrafu yendabuko yesantya sokubhala ngokulandelelana okuqhubekayo kwi-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD engenanto ye-512 GB.
Isantya sokubhala kwi-cache ye-SLC sifikelela kwi-2,0 GB/s, kodwa oku kusebenza kujongwa ixesha elifutshane kakhulu; kuluhlu lwememori ye-flash engundoqo, isantya sokubhala simalunga ne-560 MB/s kuphela. Kwaye oku, ngendlela, iphantsi ngokubonakalayo kunokusebenza okuzuzwe yi-WD Black SN750 flash memory array, efana ngokupheleleyo kuyilo lwezakhiwo. Ekugqibeleni, ukugcwalisa ngokupheleleyo i-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD 512 GB kunye nedatha, kufuneka uchithe malunga nemizuzu ye-15, ngelixa i-Western Digital ye-flagship ye-NVMe drive ingabhalwa ixesha kunye nesiqingatha ngokukhawuleza.
Ukongeza, uPhison wamkela iSilicon Motion umbono wokusebenzisa i-cache ye-SLC "yokukopela" - ukwandisa iziphumo zokulinganisa isantya sokufunda kwiibenchmarks. Ulwazi olufakwe kwi-cache ye-SLC lugcinwa apho ixesha elithile ukubonelela ngentsebenzo engcono xa ufikelela kwiifayile ezisandul 'ukubhalwa. Unokukubona oku ngovavanyo olulula, ngexesha apho sivavanya isantya sokufunda okungahleliwe kwebhloko encinci yedatha evela kwifayile eyenziwe kwi-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD 512 GB, zombini ngokukhawuleza emva kokuyibhala kwaye emva kokuyibhalela le SSD Olunye ulwazi olongezelelweyo lwarekhodwa.
Njengoko kunokubonwa kwigrafu, xa ifayile yokuvavanya entsha ikhutshwe kwi-cache ye-SLC ngokubhala okulandelayo kwe-12 GB yedatha eyongezelelweyo, isantya sokufunda siyancipha malunga nekota. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-benchmarks ezilula ezilinganisa ukusebenza usebenzisa ukufikelela kwifayile esandul 'ukwenziwa iya kubonisa i-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD ukuba ibe phezulu kakhulu kunokusebenza okuya kwenzeka ekusetyenzisweni kwangempela kwe-drive enjalo.
Ekugqibeleni, ukuqhelana neqonga eliphantsi kwe-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD ishiya ngasemva kwamathandabuzo anesiseko esomeleleyo sokuba le drive inokubekwa ngokufanelekileyo kwinqanaba le-NVMe SSDs. Nangona kunjalo, oku ngokuqinisekileyo ayilokhetho lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, kuba uqwalaselo lweedrive ezinjalo aluthethi nakuphi na ukonga okucacileyo kuyilo. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba sithetha ngokuthe ngqo nge-Gigabyte drive, ithengiswa ngokugqithisileyo kunezinye iindlela ezisekelwe kwisilawuli se-SMI SM2262EN, ukusebenza kwayo kunokuchazwa njengomndilili.
Ukongeza, iGigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD ibango iimeko zewaranti elungileyo. Ixesha lewaranti yiminyaka emihlanu, kwaye ngeli xesha i-drive ingaphinda ibhalwe malunga namaxesha angama-1500. Esi sesona sixhobo siphezulu esivumelekileyo kuneso sokuqhuba iflegi evela kubavelisi benqanaba lokuqala.
Ekupheleni kwebali malunga neempawu zobugcisa, kuhlala kuphawula iinkcukacha ezingaqhelekanga. Uluhlu lwe-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD luqukethe uhlengahlengiso ezimbini kuphela - i-256 kunye ne-512 GB. Ukungabikho kokhetho lwe-TB e-1 kujongeka kukrokreleka kakhulu: amandla anjalo asikho kuphela kwimfuno phakathi kwabathengi, kodwa anokuvumela ukusebenza okuphezulu ngokwandisa inqanaba lokuhambelana kwememori yokukhanya. Ngokucacileyo, isizathu sokungabikho kwayo asikho kuzo naziphi na iimpawu zeqonga le-Phison E12, kuba abanye abavelisi banikezela nge-terabyte kunye nee-terabyte ezimbini ezisekelwe kuyo.
Ukubonakala kunye nokuhlelwa kwangaphakathi
Ukuvavanya i-Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD, iGigabyte inikeze ukuguqulwa okudala kunye nokuvelisa ngakumbi kunye nomthamo we-512 GB. Ukuqhuba kwavela ukuba kwenziwe kwi-M.2 2280 ubukhulu obuqhelekileyo, kodwa ukubonakala kwayo akunakubizwa ngokuba yinto eqhelekileyo.
Abaphuhlisi beGigabyte babonise ukucinga okumangalisayo kwaye baxhobisa imveliso yabo ngeradiyetha enkulu ene-RGB backlighting kwisitayile sabo seshishini. Ngenxa yoku, i-Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD ayifani nje ngokuphawulekayo kuyo nayiphi na enye imodeli esekelwe kwi-platform ye-Phison E12, kodwa ikwayeyona nto iphambili ye-NVMe SSDs kwimarike, ubuncinane xa ifika ngaphandle. .
I-heatsink efakwe kwi-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD ibonakala iyisisombululo esihle kakhulu. Le ayisiyiyo ipleyiti ebhityileyo ye-aluminiyam kwiimeko ezinjalo, kodwa yibhloko enkulu enemijelo emibini esekwe ecaleni.
|
|
|
Nangona kunjalo, eneneni, isusa ubushushu kwi-drive ephakathi kakhulu, kuba abaphuhlisi beGigabyte khange bakhathalele ukulingana kwayo okuqinileyo kumacandelo apholileyo. Ngenxa yokuba ukuphakama kwesilawuli chip kuncinci kunobude bememori ye-flash chips, isiseko se-SSD chip asipholiswanga yile heatsink. Ukongeza, imemori ebekwe ngasemva kwimodyuli ye-M.2 nayo kufuneka yenze ngaphandle kobushushu bokushisa. Ngamanye amazwi, yonke inkqubo yokupholisa ingaphezulu yokuhlobisa.
Nangona kunjalo, umhombiso wabonakala unomtsalane: embindini weradiyetha kukho uphawu lwe-Aorus yenkampani - intloko yokhozi - kunye ne-RGB LED backlighting. Ngexesha lokusebenza, i-logo ibetha ngokujikeleza ngemibala eyahlukeneyo. Ukuthetha ngokuthe ngqo, ukusebenza kwesi sibane sangasemva sinokuqwalaselwa ngokusebenzisa i-RGB Fusion 2.0 eluncedo, kodwa lo msebenzi ufumaneka kuphela kwiimodeli ezikhethiweyo zeebhodi ze-Gigabyte. Uluhlu lokuhambelana lubandakanya kuphela iibhodi ze-Aorus ezisekelwe kwi-chipset ye-Intel Z390 kunye nebhodi ye-X299 Aorus Master. Kuzo naziphi na ezinye iibhodi zoomama, i-algorithm ye-backlight ayikwazi ukulawulwa.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, zonke iidrive ezakhiwe kwiiplatifti zePhison zisebenzisa uyilo lwePCB olufanayo olubonelelwa ngababhali bomlawuli. Nangona kunjalo, i-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD ifumene ibhodi yesiphaluka eguqulelwe kancinane. Ibhodi yongeza imingxuma emibini yokufaka i-heatsink kunye nee-LED ezintathu ze-RGB ezikhanyisa uphawu lwe-Aorus. Kodwa ngaphandle koko ukuhlelwa kwebhodi yesekethe eprintiweyo ihambelana nereferensi enye.
|
|
|
Kwibhodi yesekethe eprintiweyo ye-drive ekuthethwa ngayo kukho isilawuli esisibhozo sePhison PS5012-E12 esihamba kunye ne-512 MB DDR4-2400 SDRAM chip eyenziwe yi-Hynix, efunekayo ukugcina ikopi esebenzayo yetafile yokuguqulela idilesi. Uluhlu lwememori yeflash lwenziwa kwiitshiphusi ezine ezibhalwe TA7AG55AIV, ezibekwe zombini kwicala langaphambili lebhodi nangasemva. Ii-microcircuits ezinjalo zenziwe ngomyalelo wePhison nge-PTI, ethenga ukuzaliswa kwe-semiconductor kubo ngokuthe ngqo kwiToshiba. Ekugqibeleni, imemori ye-flash memory chip nganye ebekwe kwi-Gigabyte Aorus RGB M.2 NVMe SSD iqulethe iikristale ezine ze-256-gigabit Toshiba TLC 3D NAND ze-NAND ezineengqimba ezingama-64, kodwa ukusika kunye nokuhlelwa kwezi kristale ukusuka kwii-wafers ze-semiconductor ziphethe umlamli waseTaiwan.
Kwangaxeshanye, kubonakala ngathi i-Gigabyte drive kufuneka isebenzise iikristale ze-semiconductor zomgangatho olungileyo. Esi sigqibo sinokuthathwa kwisixhobo esiphezulu esichazwe kwi-SSD kunye nenani elincinci lendawo yokugcina. Emva kokufomatha, umnini we-512 GB drive uya kuba malunga ne-476 GB yendawo ekhoyo, enye i-36 GB ibanjwe yi-cache ye-SLC, oku kuthetha ukuba akukho nto iseleyo kwi-fund replacement fund.
Software
Namhlanje, phantse bonke abavelisi bee-slid-state drives banikezela ngenkonzo yenkonzo ekuvumela ukuba ujonge imeko kwaye ulawule ukusebenza kwee-SSD zakho. Kwi-Gigabyte, le nxaxheba inikezelwe kwi-SSD Tool Box utility, nangona kunjalo, ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga umsebenzi, kufuneka ihlelwe njengomnye wemizekelo emibi kakhulu yeenkqubo ezinjalo: ayinakwenza nto.
|
|
|
|
Inye kuphela into ongayenza ngolu ncedo kukubona ulwazi jikelele malunga ne-SSD, fikelela kwi-telemetry yayo ye-SMART kwaye usebenzise i-Secure Erase umyalelo. I-interface nayo inethebhu yoLungiso, kodwa ayifumaneki ukuba ikhethwe.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru