ืื ืืขืจืงืขื ืื ื ืึทื ืืื ืืื ืืื ืึท ืึทืจืืึทื ืคืืจ ืืึทืืึทืืึทื ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืขืงืืืขื ืืื. ืืืืื ืืืขื ืคืจืืฉ ืืืืืืืขืจืื ืคืื ืคึผืงืก ืื ืืขืืืืื ืฆื ืกืืขืืึทืื ืึธื ืงืืืขื ืคืื ืึท ืืขืืขืจ ืึธืจืืึทื ืืืึทืฆืืข ืืื ืื ืึทืื ืืื ืืงืก ืคืึทืจืฉืคึผืจืืืืื ื ืืืืฃ ืืจืขื, ืืื ืืึธืฉืขื ืึทื ืขืคึผืขืก ืืื ืคืึทืืฉ.
ืึธืืขืจ, ืืืขื ืืื ืืืจืืืขืืื ืืขื ืื ืกืืึทืืขืก ืคืื ืึทืงืกืขืคึผืืื ื ืื ืืึทืฉืขืจื, ืืื ืืึทื ืื ืืืึทืืืื ืืื ืึทืคึฟืืื ืื ืืขืืืืื ืฆื ืื ืื ืืขื ืคึผืจืึธืฆืขืก ืึท ืืืกื. ืืื ืืื ืขืืืขืืข ืคืื ื ืืื ืืขืืึทื ืง ืึทื ืืื ืืขื ืงืืจืก, ืืืืขืจ ืึธืืขืจ ืฉืคึผืขืืขืจ ืืื ืืืึธืื ืืึธืื ืฆื ืืืื ืืื ืกืึทืืืฉืึทื ื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึธืจืืึทื ืืืืื ื ืืืขืืืืืึทืืขืจ ืืึทืืื ืื ืืก ืคืื ืืืืงืจืึธืกืึธืคึฟื ืืื ืืึทื ืฆื ืขืคึผืขืก ืืขืจ ืขืงืืึธืืืฉ. ืืขืจืืืขืจ, ืืื ืกืืจ ืฆื ืฆืืืจืืืื ืืื ืฉืืืึทืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืืึทืฉืขืจื, ืืื, ืืืื ืืขืืืขื, ืฆื ืืึทืคึผื ืืื ืคืืืข ืคึผืืืคืึธืื ืืื ืืขืืืขื, ืขืก ืืื ืืึทืฉืืึธืกื ืฆื ืฆืขืืืืงืืขื ืึท ืคึผืจืึธืืข ืืึทื ืง, ืืืึธืก ืืืื:
- ืื ืกื1 โ Windows Server ืงืกื ืืืงืกืจืงืกื ืืืงืก
- DC2 - ืืืืึธืืึท ืกืขืจืืืืจืขืจ 8.2
- ืืขืงืข ืกืขืจืืืขืจ โ Windows Server ืงืกื ืืืงืกืจืงืกื ืืืงืก
- ืคึผืืกื1 โ Windows 7
- ืคึผืง 2 - ืืืืึธืืึท ืืืขืจืงืกืืืืฉืึทื 8.2
ืึทืืืืฉืขืงืืืืื:
- ืืืืกืฉืืขืื ื ืืืืขืื ืืืืืจื ืืืืฃ w2k12r2. ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืึท ืืื ืืืึทืื ืกืืื ืคืื ืืจืืคึผืข ืคึผืึธืืืืืงืก (ืขื ืืขื ืฆื ืื ืืืึธืก ืืืขืจื ืืขื ืืฆื ืืื ืืขืจ ืคึผืจืึธืืืงืฆืืข ืืื ืคึฟืจืึทืกืืจืืงืืืจ), ืึทืจืืึทื ืืขืจืขืื ื ืึท ืคึผืึธืืืืืง ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืืืจืืจื ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจืก ืึทืจืืขื ืืขืงืขืก (ืืึทืื ืืึธืืื/ืืึธืงืืืขื ืื/ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ). ืืขืกืึธืฃ, ืืื ืืืื ืืืืขืจ ืืึทืื ืึทื ืืืขื ืึท ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืืืืฉื ืืืืขืจ ืืืึธืจืงืกืืืืฉืึทื, Windows ืืืืฃ Linux ืืื ืฆืืจืืง ืืื ืขืจ ืืขืืื ืืืงืืืขืืขื ืฆืืืจืื ืฆื ืืืื ืข ืืจืืขืืก ืืืงืืืขื ืื.
- Samba DC ืึทืจืืึทื ืฉืจืืึทื ืืืจื ืื ืจืืข ืงืึธื ืืจืึธืืืขืจ. ืงืึธื ืืจืึธืืืจืื ื Directory ืืื DNS ืจืขืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื
- ืืึทืฉืืขืืืงื ืงืืืืึทื ืฅ Linux ืฆื ืืจืืขืื ืืื ืืึทืืืขืืืขืืข ืืขืงืขืก
ืืืคึผืืึทืืขื ืืืืฉืึทื:
- ืืึทื ืืึธื ืืืจืื ื ืืื ืงืึทืืืฉืึทื ืื ื ืคืื ืึท ื ืืึท ืงืึธื ืืจืึธืืืขืจืืื MS ืืื ืกืืึทืืึทืฆืืข Windows 2012R2 ืืื ืคืฉืื ืืื ืืขืจ ืืืขืจ ืืืืื ืืืขืจ ืงืืืจ. ืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืื 1001 ืืื ืืืื ืืืืคื ืืื ืืขืจื ืขื ืคืืจื ืืืืคืฉืืขืื ื ืืืืขืื ืืืืฃ Windows ืืืืืข ื ืืฆื ืื GUI ืืื Powershell, ืึทืืื ืืื ืืืขื ืขืก ื ืืฉื ืืืืขืจืืืจื ืืืืืขืจ, ืืื ืืืขื ื ืึธืจ ืืึธืื ืื ืฆืื ืื ืืืืกืืขืฉื. ืืึทืงืืืืขื ืืืืฉืึทื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ืืฉืืงืึทืืืข ืืื ืื ืืืืก ืืืืื ืฆื ืืขืจืคืจืืฉื ืืืืขืจ ืืึผืจืื.
ืึธืืขืจ, ืขืก ืืื ื ืึธื ืืืื ืืืืืืืง ืคืื ื ืืื ืืขื ืคืื ื. ืืขืจืืืืึทื, Samba ืงืขื ื ืืฉื ืึทืจืืขืื ืืื ืืืขืืืืืึทืืขืจ ืกืงืืื ืืขืืขืจ ืืื 2008R2.
ืกืคึผืึธืืืขืจ ืืืื ืืขืจ ืืขื ืื, ืื ืืขืืืขืืึธืคึผืขืจืก ืืึธืื ืืขืืึธืื ืึทื ืื ืฉืืืฆืข ืืื ืขืงืกืคึผืขืจืืืขื ืืึทื. ืึธืืขืจ ืืื ืคึผืจืึทืงืืืง, ืึท ืคึผืจืึผืื ืฆื ืืฒึทื ืคึฟืืจื ืกืึทืืืึท ืืื ืึท ืฆืืืืืืข DC ืืื ืึทื ืขืงืืืกืืืจื ืืืงื ืืึธืืขืื. Windows ืืื ืกืืขืืข 69 - ืืืขื ืืืจ ืืึทืืจืืกื ืืืขืจื ืืื ืืขืจ ืคืืืืขื ืืขืจ ืืขืืช
DsAddEntry ื ืื ืึทื ืืขืจืฉ ืืื ืกืืึทืืืก WERR_ACCESS_DENIED ืืื ืคึฟืึธืจืืึทืฆืืข (8567, 'WERR_DS_INCOMPATIBLE_VERSION')
ืื ืคึผืจืึธืืืขื ืืื ืึทื Windows 2012 ืืื 2012R2 ื ืืฆื WMI ืืืฉืืจืื ืฆื ืืจืืขืื ืืื ืืืืขืื ืขื ืืื ืืืขืืืขืจ, ืกืืืืขืืข ืฉืืืฆืข ืคืืจ ืืืขืืืข ืืื ืืขืืืืื ื ืืจ ืคืืจ ืืืขืจืกืืข ืกืืืื 4.11, ืืืืก ืืื ืืขืจืืื ืืจืืืกืฆืืงืืืขื ืคืืจื ืกืืฃ ืคืื ืืขื ืืืจ.
ืขืก ืืืื ืืขืจืคืื ืื ืื ืืืื ืฆืืืกืืข ืืคืฆืืข ืฆื ืืจืืื ืคืืจื ืกืืืื ืืื ืื AD ืคืขืื ืืจืืืกืืขืฉืืขืื ืืืืฃ ื 2012ืจ 2 ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืื ืฆื ืืจืืคื ืืืขืจื ืื ืกืืขืืข ืคืื โโ69 ืฆื 47. ืคืื ืงืืจืก, ืืึธืก ืืึธื ื ืืฉื ืืืื ืืขืืื ืืืืฃ ืึท ืคึผืจืึธืืืงืฆืืข ืื ืคืจืึทืกืืจืึทืงืืฉืขืจ ืึธื ืืื ืกืืื, ืึธืืขืจ ืืืจ ืืึธืื ืึท ืคึผืจืืืืจื ืืึทื ืง ืืึธ, ืึทืืื ืืืึธืก ื ืื ืืึทืงืข ื ืืฉื.ืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืึทืื ืกืขืจืืืืจืขืจ 8.2. ืืขืฉืึทืก ืืึทื ืืึธื ืืืจืื ื, ืกืขืืขืงืืืจื ืืขื "Samba-DC Server (AD Controller)" ืคึผืจืึธืคืื. ืืืืฃ ืื ืืืคึผืืืื ืกืขืจืืืขืจ, ืืืจ ืืืจืืคืืจื ืึท ืืึทื ืฅ ืกืืกืืขื ืืขืจืืืึทื ืืืงื ืืื ืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืื ืืึทืกืง-samba-dc ืคึผืขืงื, ืืืึธืก ืืืขื ืฆืืขื ืึทืืฅ ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื
# apt-get install task-samba-dcืืืื ืคึผืืืฆืืื ื ืืึทืกืง-samba-dc, ืคืึทืจืงืขืจื ืฆื ืื ืึทืฉืืจืึทื ืก ืคืื ืื ืืึทืงืืืืขื ืืืืฉืึทื, ืึทืืืึท ืืืื ืฆื ืื ืกืืึทืืืจื ืึทืืฅ ื ืืืืืง ืืื.
# apt-get install python-module-samba-DC samba-DC-common samba-DC-winbind-clients samba-DC-winbind samba-DC-common-libs libpytalloc-develืืืืึทืืขืจ, ืืืจ ืืึทื ืืืืฃ ืฆื ืืึทืฉืืขืืืงื Kerberos ืืื ืืึทืงืืืขื ืึท ืืืืขื. ืขืคึฟืขื ืขื ืื krb5.conf ืืขืงืข, ืืืื ืฆื ืื [libdefaults] ืึธืคึผืืืืืื ื, ืืื ืืจืขื ืืขื ืขืก ืฆื ืื ืคืืืืขื ืืข ืคืึธืจืขื:
# vim /etc/krb5.confdns_lookup_kdc = true dns_lookup_realm = true default_realm = TEST.LOCALืืขืื ืึท ืืืืขื
# kinit administrator Password for administrator@TEST.LOCAL:ืงืึธื ืืจืึธืืืจืื ื ืื ืจืฉืืื ืคืื ืืืงืืืขื ืงืขืจืืขืจืึธืก ืืืงืืฅ
# klist Ticket cache: KEYRING:persistent:0:0 Default principal: administrator@TEST.LOCAL Valid starting Expires Service principal 16.05.2019 11:51:38 16.05.2019 21:51:38 krbtgt/TEST.LOCAL@TEST.LOCAL renew until 23.05.2019 11:51:35ืืืฆื ืืืจ ืืืกืืขืงื ืึธืืขืจ ืจืขื ืึทืืข ืื ืืืืืกืืื ื ืกืึทืืืึท ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื.
# mv smb.conf smb.conf.bak1ืืื ืืขืกืึธืฃ, ืืืจ ืึทืจืืึทื ืื AD ืคืขืื ืืื ืื ืจืืข ืงืึธื ืืจืึธืืืขืจ:
# samba-tool domain join test.local DC -U"TESTadministrator"ืืขืจืึธืื ืึทืจืืึทื ืฉืจืืึทื ืืืขื ืืืื ืืืืืืื ืืืจื ืื ืคืืืืขื ืืข ืงืืึธืฅ
Finding a writeable DC for domain 'test.local' Found DC DC1.TEST.LOCAL Password for [TESTadministrator]: Reconnecting to naming master e31d7da6-8f56-4420-8473-80f2b3a31338._msdcs.TEST. LOCAL DNS name of new naming master is DC1.TEST.LOCAL workgroup is TEST realm is TEST.LOCAL Adding CN=DC2,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL Adding CN=DC2,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC =TEST,DC=LOCAL Adding CN=NTDS Settings,CN=DC2,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN =Configuration,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL Adding SPNs to CN=DC2,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL Setting account password for DC2$ Enabling account Calling bare provision Looking up IPv4 addresses Looking up IPv6 addresses No IPv6 address will be assigned Setting up share.ldb Setting up secrets.ldb Setting up the registry Setting up the privileges database Setting up idmap db Setting up SAM db Setting up sam.ldb partitions and settings Setting up sam.ldb rootDSE Pre-loading the Samba 4 and AD schema A Kerberos configuration suitable for Samba AD has been generated at /var/lib/sa mba/private/krb5.conf Provision OK for domain DN DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL Starting replication Schema-DN[CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[402/1426] linked _values[0/0] Schema-DN[CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[804/1426] linked _values[0/0] Schema-DN[CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[1206/1426] linke d_values[0/0] Schema-DN[CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[1608/1426] linke d_values[0/0] Schema-DN[CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[1743/1426] linke d_values[0/0] Analyze and apply schema objects Partition[CN=Configuration,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[402/2240] linked_values[0/ 24] Partition[CN=Configuration,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[804/2240] linked_values[0/ 24] Partition[CN=Configuration,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[1206/2240] linked_values[0 /24] Partition[CN=Configuration,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[1608/2240] linked_values[0 /24] Partition[CN=Configuration,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[1772/2240] linked_values[2 4/24] Replicating critical objects from the base DN of the domain Partition[DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[109/110] linked_values[26/29] Partition[DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[394/5008] linked_values[29/29] Done with always replicated NC (base, config, schema) Replicating DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL Partition[DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[42/42] linked_values[0/0] Replicating DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL Partition[DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[20/20] linked_values[0/0] Exop on[CN=RID Manager$,CN=System,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[3] linked_values[0] Committing SAM database Adding 1 remote DNS records for DC2.TEST.LOCAL Adding DNS A record DC2.TEST.LOCAL for IPv4 IP: 192.168.90.201 Adding DNS CNAME record 6ff1df40-cbb5-41f0-b7b3-53a27dde8edf._msdcs.TEST.LOCAL for DC2.TEST.LOCAL All other DNS records (like _ldap SRV records) will be created samba_dnsupdate o n first startup Replicating new DNS records in DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL Partition[DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[1/42] linked_values[0/0] Replicating new DNS records in DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL Partition[DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=TEST,DC=LOCAL] objects[1/20] linked_values[0/0] Sending DsReplicaUpdateRefs for all the replicated partitions Setting isSynchronized and dsServiceName Setting up secrets database Joined domain TEST (SID S-1-5-21-3959064270-1572045903-2556826204) as a DCืืื ืื ADUC ืงื ืึทืงื-ืืื ืขืก ืืึธื ืืืื ืึท ืจืขืงืึธืจื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืื ื ืืึทืข DC ืืื ืื TEST.LOCAL ืคืขืื, ืืื ืืื ืื DNS ืคืึทืจืืืึทืืืขืจ ืขืก ืืึธื ืืืื ืึท ื ืืึทืข ื ืจืขืงืึธืจื ืงืึธืจืึทืกืคึผืึทื ืืื ื ืฆื DC2.
- ืจืขืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ืฆืืืืฉื ืงืึทื ืืจืึธืืืขืจืืขืจืฉืืขืจ, ืืึธืืืจ ืงืึธื ืืจืึธืืืจื ืื ืึธืคึผืขืจืึทืฆืืข ืคืื โโโโืื Directory ืจืขืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ืกืขืจืืืืก (DRS)
# samba-tool drs showreplืืืข ืจืขืคึผืืืงืึทืฆืืข ืคึผืจืึผืืื ืืื ืื ืึทืืืคึผืื ืืึธืื ืืืื ืืขืจืึธืื. ืืื ืืืขืจ DC1 ืืึธื ืืขืจืฉืืึทื ืขื ืืื ืืขืจ KCC ืึธืืืขืงื ืจืฉืืื ืืื 15 ืืื ืื ืคืื ืึทืจืืึทื ืฉืจืืึทืื. Windows
Default-First-Site-NameDC2 DSA Options: 0x00000001 DSA object GUID: 0e9f5bce-ff59-401e-bdbd-fc69df3fc6bf DSA invocationId: 017997b5-d718-41d7-a3f3-e57ab5151b5c ==== INBOUND NEIGHBORS ==== DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=test,DC=local Default-First-Site-NameDC1 via RPC DSA object GUID: 60fb339d-efa3-4585-a42d-04974e6601b7 Last attempt @ Mon May 27 12:56:31 2019 MSK was successful 0 consecutive failure(s). Last success @ Mon May 27 12:56:31 2019 MSK DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=test,DC=local Default-First-Site-NameDC1 via RPC DSA object GUID: 60fb339d-efa3-4585-a42d-04974e6601b7 Last attempt @ Mon May 27 12:56:32 2019 MSK was successful 0 consecutive failure(s). Last success @ Mon May 27 12:56:32 2019 MSK CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=test,DC=local Default-First-Site-NameDC1 via RPC DSA object GUID: 60fb339d-efa3-4585-a42d-04974e6601b7 Last attempt @ Mon May 27 12:56:32 2019 MSK was successful 0 consecutive failure(s). Last success @ Mon May 27 12:56:32 2019 MSK DC=test,DC=local Default-First-Site-NameDC1 via RPC DSA object GUID: 60fb339d-efa3-4585-a42d-04974e6601b7 Last attempt @ Mon May 27 12:56:32 2019 MSK was successful 0 consecutive failure(s). Last success @ Mon May 27 12:56:32 2019 MSK CN=Configuration,DC=test,DC=local Default-First-Site-NameDC1 via RPC DSA object GUID: 60fb339d-efa3-4585-a42d-04974e6601b7 Last attempt @ Mon May 27 12:56:33 2019 MSK was successful 0 consecutive failure(s). Last success @ Mon May 27 12:56:33 2019 MSK ==== OUTBOUND NEIGHBORS ==== DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=test,DC=local Default-First-Site-NameDC1 via RPC DSA object GUID: 60fb339d-efa3-4585-a42d-04974e6601b7 Last attempt @ Thu May 23 16:40:03 2019 MSK was successful 0 consecutive failure(s). Last success @ Thu May 23 16:40:03 2019 MSK DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=test,DC=local Default-First-Site-NameDC1 via RPC DSA object GUID: 60fb339d-efa3-4585-a42d-04974e6601b7 Last attempt @ Thu May 23 16:40:03 2019 MSK was successful 0 consecutive failure(s). Last success @ Thu May 23 16:40:03 2019 MSK CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=test,DC=local Default-First-Site-NameDC1 via RPC DSA object GUID: 60fb339d-efa3-4585-a42d-04974e6601b7 Last attempt @ Thu May 23 16:40:08 2019 MSK was successful 0 consecutive failure(s). Last success @ Thu May 23 16:40:08 2019 MSK DC=test,DC=local Default-First-Site-NameDC1 via RPC DSA object GUID: 60fb339d-efa3-4585-a42d-04974e6601b7 Last attempt @ Thu May 23 16:40:08 2019 MSK was successful 0 consecutive failure(s). Last success @ Thu May 23 16:40:08 2019 MSK CN=Configuration,DC=test,DC=local Default-First-Site-NameDC1 via RPC DSA object GUID: 60fb339d-efa3-4585-a42d-04974e6601b7 Last attempt @ Mon May 27 12:12:17 2019 MSK was successful 0 consecutive failure(s). Last success @ Mon May 27 12:12:17 2019 MSK ==== KCC CONNECTION OBJECTS ==== Connection -- Connection name: 6d2652b3-e723-4af7-a19f-1ee48915753c Enabled : TRUE Server DNS name : DC1.test.local Server DN name : CN=NTDS Settings,CN=DC1,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=test,DC=local TransportType: RPC options: 0x00000001 Warning: No NC replicated for Connection!ืืืืจืขื ืื ื "ืงืืื NC ืจืขืคึผืืืงืืืืื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืงืึทื ืขืงืฉืึทื!" ืงืขื ืขื ืืืื ืืขืฉืึธืืขื ืืืื ืึธืจืืจื. ืขืก ืืืืก ืืืืึทื ืืืขื ืจืขืืืฉืืกืืขืจืื ื ืึท ื ืืึท ืืง, Samba ืื ืงืขืจืขืงืืื ืฉืืขืื ืขืืืขืืข ืจืขืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ืคืืึทืืก.
ืขืก ืืืึธืื ืืืื ืืืื ืึท ืืืืข ืืขืืึทื ืง ืฆื ืงืึธื ืืจืึธืืืจื LDAP ืจืขืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื.
# samba-tool ldapcmp ldap://dc1.test.local ldap://dc2.test.local -Uadministratorืืขืจ ืืืืื ืืึทืคึฟืขื ืืืขื ืคืึทืจืืืืึทืื ืื ืึทืืจืืืืื ืืืึทืืืขืก ืคืื ืื ืืื ืฆืข Directory ืึทืืืืฉืขืงืฅ ืืืืฃ DC1 ืืื DC2.
ืืืึทืฉืคึผืื ืคืื ืืฆืืื ืจืขืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื
* Comparing [DOMAIN] context... * Objects to be compared: 249 * Result for [DOMAIN]: SUCCESS * Comparing [CONFIGURATION] context... * Objects to be compared: 1750 * Result for [CONFIGURATION]: SUCCESS * Comparing [SCHEMA] context... * Objects to be compared: 1739 * Result for [SCHEMA]: SUCCESS * Comparing [DNSDOMAIN] context... * Objects to be compared: 42 * Result for [DNSDOMAIN]: SUCCESS * Comparing [DNSFOREST] context... * Objects to be compared: 20 * Result for [DNSFOREST]: SUCCESSืืื ืขืืืขืืข ืงืึทืกืขืก, ืื ืึทืืจืืืืืฅ ืคืื ืึทืืืืฉืขืงืฅ ืืืืฃ ืคืึทืจืฉืืืขื ืข ืงืึทื ืืจืึธืืืขืจื ืงืขื ืืืื ืึทื ืืขืจืฉ, ืืื ืื ืืึทืคึฟืขื ืจืขืืืืืึทื ืืืขื ืืึธืื ืืืจ ืืืืกื ืืืขืื ืืขื. ืึธืืขืจ ื ืื ืืื ืึทืืข ืงืึทืกืขืก ืืึธืก ืืืขื ืืืื ืึท ืฆืืืื ืคืื ืึท ืจืขืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ืคึผืจืึธืืืขื.
ืืขืจ ืืืืึทืืขืจ ืฉืจืื ืืื ืฆื ืืึทื ืืืึทืื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจ ืกืืึทืืื ืจืขืคึผืืึทืงืืืฉืึทื ืคืื ืื SysVol ืืืขืืืืืึทืืขืจ.
ืื ืืื ืืื, ืกืึทืืืึท ืฉืืืฆื ื ืึธื ื ืืฉื DFS-R, ืคึผืื ืงื ืืื ืขืก ืืื ื ืืฉื ืืขืฉืืืฆื ืื ืคืจืืขืจืืืงืข FRS. ืืขืจืืืขืจ, ืคึฟืึทืจ ืจืขืคึผืืืงืึทืฆืืข ืฆืืืืฉื DCs, ืกืึทืืืึท ืืื Windows ืื ืืืื ืฆืืงืข ืืจืืขืื ืืืงืข ืืืืืื ื ืืื ืืืื ื ืืื ืืืื-ืืืขื ืจืขืคึผืืืงืึทืฆืืข ื ืืฆื ืืืง ืื ืืืืืืืื ืจืึธืืึธืงืึธืคึผื ืคืื ืื ืงืื .ืืื ืฆื ืคืืจืืืืื ืงืืืคืืืืืืืขืื ืคืจืืืืขืืขื, ืจืขืงืืืขื ืืืจื ืกืืืื ืืขืืืขืืืคืขืจืก ืขืจืฉื ืฆื ืืื ืกืืืืืจื ืื ืืืืืืืื ืกืืืื ืืืืฃ ื ืจืขืืืืขืจืขืจ ืืืืจืงืกืืื ืฆืืข, ืืื ืืขืจื ืื ืงืืคืืจื ืจืืืืงืืคื ืฆืื ืงืื ืืจืืืขืจ ืืื ืืขืจ ืืขืงืข "C:\Program Files (x86)"Windows ืจืขืกืืจืกื ืงืืืก ืืืฉืืจืืยป
ื ืื ืืขืจ ืืื ืกืืึทืืึทืฆืืข, ืืื ืืขื ืืึทืกืง ืกืงืขืืืฉืืืขืจ ืืืืคื ืงืึธื ืืจืึธืืืขืจ ืืื Windows ืืืจ ืฉืึทืคึฟื ืึทื ืืืืคึฟืืึทืืข ืฆื ืืืจืืคึฟืืจื ืจืขืคึผืืืงืึทืฆืืข ืืื ืื ืคึฟืึธืืื ืืืงืข ืคึผืึทืจืึทืืขืืขืจืก:
- ืืืกืคืืจื ืคึฟืึทืจ ืึทืืข ื ืืฆืขืจืก
- ืฆืื ืื ืฆื ืืืกืคืืจื ืืขืืืขื ืืขืืขืจ 5 ืืื ืื ืืขืฉืึทืก ืืขื ืืึธื
- ืืื ืื ืึทืงืฉืึทื ื ืืืจ ืกืคึผืขืฆืืคืืฆืืจื ืืขื ืืจื ืฆื ืื ืจืึธืืึธืงืึธืคึผื ื ืืฆื, ืกืคึผืขืฆืืคืืฆืืจื ืืื ืึทืจืืืืขื ืื:DC1SYSVOLtest.local DC2SYSVOLtest.local /mir /secืืื ืืขื ืืึทืืื ืืขืจ ืคืึทื, ืืืจ ื ืึธืืืึทืื ืื ืืื ืืึทืื ืคืื ืื SysVol ืืืขืืืืืึทืืขืจ ืคืื DC1 ืฆื DC2.
- ืคึผืึธืจืืึทืืืื ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืคืึธืืืขืจืก ื ืืฆื ืคึผืึทื_ืืึธืื ื ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทืืืืจื ืืขืจืคืึทืจืื ื, ืืื ืืขืคึฟืื ืขื ืฆืืืื ืืืืืึทืืึทื ืึธืคึผืฆืืขืก ืคึฟืึทืจ ืกืึทืืืืื ื ืืขื ืคึผืจืึธืืืขื ืืื ืืืื ืืืืฃ.
- ืืึธืจ ืืึธื ืืืจื ืึท ืคึผืจืึธืคืื ืืขืงืข ืคึฟืื ื ืขืฅ ืฆื ืืขืจ /home ืคึผืึทืจืืืฉืึทื. ืึท ืคึผืฉืืืข ืึธืคึผืฆืืข. ืึทืจืืขื ืืจืืืก ืืืื ืื ื ืขืืขื ืคึฟืื ืื "ืืฒึทื ืข ืืึธืงืืืขื ืื", "ืืึทืื ืืึธืืื" ืืื "ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ" ืืขืงืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืื ืืขืืืข ืืื ืืืืืข ืึธืคึผืขืจืืจื ืกืืกืืขืืขื. ืืึธืก ื ืขืื ืึธื ืึทื ืืขืจ ืงืึธืืคึผืืืืขืจ ืืื ืืืืฃ. Linux ืืื ืฉืืื ืืจืืื ืืขืืขืื ืืขืืืืจื ืืื ืืขื ืืืืขืื ืืื ืืื ืืฆืขืจ ืืืืืจื ืืื ืืืื ืืื ืืขืจ ืืืืขืจืข ืืืืขืื ืืงืืื ืืก ื ืืฆื ืืื sssd ืืืก ืื ืืืืืขื ืืืคืืงืืฆืืข ืืื ืืืืืืจืืืืฆืืข ืืขืงืื ืืื.
# vim /etc/security/pam_mount.conf.xml<volume uid="100000000-2000000000" fstype="cifs" server="dfs" path="Profile_Users/%(USER)" mountpoint="~" options="sec=krb5,cruid=%(USERUID),nounix,uid=%(USERUID),gid=%(USERGID),file_mode=0664,dir_mode=0775"/>ืืื:
- uid="100000000-2000000000" - UID ืงืืื ืึทืกืืื ื ืฆื ืคืขืื ืืืืขืจื ืคึฟืื SSSD
- server="dfs" - ืืขืงืข ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ื ืึธืืขื
- path="Profile_Users/%(USER)" - ืึท ืืืื ืืืืฃ ืึท ืืขืงืข ืกืขืจืืืขืจ ืืื ืึท ืืึธืืกืืื ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืคึผืจืึธืคืื
- mountpoint = "~" - ืึธื ืงืืึทืคึผื ืืจื ืฆื ืืขืจ ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ 'ืก ืืืื ืืขืงืข
ืืขืจ ืืึทื ืืฆืขืจ ืืึธืืื ืืื ืืืจืืืขืืื ืืขื ืฆื ืื ืืึทืงืจืึธื ืืืึทืืขืืืืืง "% (USER)" ืืขื ืืฆื ืืืจื pam_mount ืฆื ืคืึทืจืืื ืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ื ืขืฅ ืืืื ืืื ืืจืืื ืืื ืื ืึทืจืืืกืืืืึทืื ืคืึทืจืืืึทืืืขืจ. ืืขืจืืืขืจ, ืขืก ืืื ืืืืืืืง ืึทื ืื ืืึธืืื ืืื ืืจืืื ืืื DM ืึธื ืืคืืจืืฉ ืกืคึผืขืฆืืคืืฆืืจื ืื ืคืขืื ื ืึธืืขื.
ืืื sssd.conf ืืึธืก ืืื ืกืึทืืืื ืืืจื ืงืึทืืขื ืืื ื ืึธืืขืจ ืืึทืฉืืขืืืงื ืื ืึธืคึผืฆืืข ืฆื ืคืึทืืฉ use_fully_qualified_names, ืืืึธืก ืื ืืืืึทืื ืืึธืจ ืงืืืึทืืึทืคืืื ื ืึธืืขื ืืึธืืข (ืึทืจืืึทื ืืขืจืขืื ื ืคืขืื) ืคึฟืึทืจ ืืืืขืจื ืืื ืืจืืคึผืขืก.
- ืืขืจ ืฆืืืืืืขืจ ืืืคึฟื ืืื ืืืืื ืืงืขืจ ืกืืจืืืืคืึธืจืืืขืจื ืืื ืืขืคึผืืฉ, ืืื ืืื ืืืื ืืืื ืื ื ืืขืจ ืืึทืงืืืขื ืืื ืืืืืขืจ. ืืขืจ ืืืืืง ืคืื ืืขืจ ืขืจืฉืืขืจ ืืื ืืืืื ืืื ืื pam_mount ืงืึทื ืคืืืืขืจืืืฉืึทื
# vim /etc/security/pam_mount.conf.xml<volume uid="100000000-2000200000" fstype="cifs" server="dfs" path="Profile_Users/%(USER)/ะ ะฐะฑะพัะธะน ััะพะป" mountpoint="~/ะ ะฐะฑะพัะธะน ััะพะป" options="sec=krb5,cruid=%(USERUID),nounix,uid=%(USERUID),gid=%(USERGID),file_mode=0664,dir_mode=0775"/> <volume uid="100000000-2000200000" fstype="cifs" server="dfs" path="Profile_Users/%(USER)/Downloads" mountpoint="~/ะะฐะณััะทะบะธ" options="sec=krb5,cruid=%(USERUID),nounix,uid=%(USERUID),gid=%(USERGID),file_mode=0664,dir_mode=0775"/> <volume uid="100000000-2000200000" fstype="cifs" server="dfs" path="Profile_Users/%(USER)/ะะพะธ ะดะพะบัะผะตะฝัั" mountpoint="~/ะะพะบัะผะตะฝัั" options="sec=krb5,cruid=%(USERUID),nounix,uid=%(USERUID),gid=%(USERGID),file_mode=0664,dir_mode=0775"/>ืึทื ืืื, ืืืจ ืคืฉืื ืึธื ืงืืึทืคึผื ืืขืืขืจ ืคืื ืืื ืืืขืจ ืคืึธืืืขืจืก ืกืขืคึผืขืจืึทืืื ืืื ืื ืงืึธืจืึทืกืคึผืึทื ืืื ื ืืืขืืืืืึทืืขืจ
- ืืึธืจ ืืึธื ืืืจื ืึท ืคึผืจืึธืคืื ืืขืงืข ืคึฟืื ื ืขืฅ ืฆื ืืขืจ /home ืคึผืึทืจืืืฉืึทื. ืึท ืคึผืฉืืืข ืึธืคึผืฆืืข. ืึทืจืืขื ืืจืืืก ืืืื ืื ื ืขืืขื ืคึฟืื ืื "ืืฒึทื ืข ืืึธืงืืืขื ืื", "ืืึทืื ืืึธืืื" ืืื "ืืขืกืงืืึทืคึผ" ืืขืงืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืื ืืขืืืข ืืื ืืืืืข ืึธืคึผืขืจืืจื ืกืืกืืขืืขื. ืืึธืก ื ืขืื ืึธื ืึทื ืืขืจ ืงืึธืืคึผืืืืขืจ ืืื ืืืืฃ. Linux ืืื ืฉืืื ืืจืืื ืืขืืขืื ืืขืืืืจื ืืื ืืขื ืืืืขืื ืืื ืืื ืืฆืขืจ ืืืืืจื ืืื ืืืื ืืื ืืขืจ ืืืืขืจืข ืืืืขืื ืืงืืื ืืก ื ืืฆื ืืื sssd ืืืก ืื ืืืืืขื ืืืคืืงืืฆืืข ืืื ืืืืืืจืืืืฆืืข ืืขืงืื ืืื.
ืคืืื ืืื ืื
ืืขืช ื ืืืืื ืืืืฉ ืืจืืขื ืืืืคื ืืขืกื ืืขื ืง, ืืื ืืืก ืคืขืงื ืขืจืคืืืืจืืื ืืืืขืจืืขืืขืื ืขืืืืืข ืืื ื-ืืขืจืืื ืืืข ืืื ืงืืจืฅ-ืืขืจืืื ืืืข ืืคืฉืืขืืื ืืขื ืคืื ืืืืืข ืงืื ืืจืืืขืจืก, ืืืขื ืื ืงืืื ืงืื ืกืขืงืืืขื ืฆื ืคืืจ ืงืืืขื ืื (ืืืื ื ืงืืืขื ื ืืืืฃ Windows7 ืคืืจืืืืจืขื ืข ืฆืืืจืื-ืืืฆืืืื ืืขื).
ืงืืืืขืืืืง, ืืื ืืขืืื ืึท ืคืขืจืื ืึธื ืืขื ืขื ืืขืจืคืึทืจืื ื ืืื ืืขื ืคึผืจืึธืืืงื, ืืคืืื ืืจืึธืฅ ืึทืืข ืื ื ืืึทื ืกืื ืืืึธืก ืืื ืืขืืื ืฆื ืืึทื ืืืขื ืืื ืืืืืข ืืื ืืขื ืึทืจืืืงื ืืื "ืืื ืืขืจ ืื ืกืื ื."
ืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืื ืคึผืืืคืึธืื, ืคืื ืคืื ืืื, ืืื ืืืขื ืืืจ ืึทืจืืขื ืืื ืกืึทืืืึท, ืืืขื ืืืจ ืืึทืจืคึฟื ืฆื ืึทื ืืืขืงื ืึท ืืจืืืกืข ืฆืึธื ืคืื ืืื. ืึธืืขืจ, ืขืก ืืขื ืขื ืืขืจืืืืื ื ืืฉืืึธ ืงืืื ืึทื ืืขืจืข ืืืืืื ืืขื ืืืึธืก ืืึธืื ืืฒึทื ืึธืจืืึทื ืืืืจื ืึท ืืืืืจืื ืกืืืื, ืกืื ืืื ืืื ืกืื ืึธื ืึท ืืืจืขืงืืึธืจื ืกืขืจืืืืก. Windows.
ืืงืืจ: www.habr.com
