Ma ʻAukake 9, ua pani ʻia ka pūnaewele puni honua ma Belarus. Eia ka nānā mua ʻana i nā mea a kā mākou mea hana a me nā ʻikepili e haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana i ka nui o kēia mau pio a me ko lākou hopena.
ʻO ka heluna kanaka o Belarus ma kahi o 9,5 miliona mau kānaka, me 75-80% o lākou he poʻe hoʻohana pūnaewele ikaika (ʻokoʻa nā helu ma muli o nā kumu, e ʻike ma lalo). , и ). ʻO ka mea hoʻolako pūnaewele paʻa paʻa no kēia mau mea hoʻohana ʻo ia ka hui kelepona aupuni o Belarus Beltelecom, a ʻo nā mea hoʻolako kelepona nui ʻo MTS a me A1 Mobile.
ʻO ka mea a mākou e ʻike ai ma RIPE Atlas
Ma ka lā Sābati, ʻAukake 9, ka lā o ke koho pelekikena o ka ʻāina, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka pūnaewele puni honua, me ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka hiki o Belarusian ke kamaʻilio me ke koena o ka honua ma o ka Pūnaewele. Mai ia manawa mai, ua ulu mau nā nīnau e pili ana i ka nui o kēia mau hana a me nā hopena.
ʻO ka lawelawe ʻo RIPE Atlas a mākou e hāʻawi ai i hiki i kekahi, ma nā wahi āpau ke hana i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā ana pūnaewele pono.
nā hoʻolālā no kā mākou mau puke
E hoʻolaʻa ʻia kahi ʻatikala o kā mākou ʻatikala kikoʻī ma Habré i ka ʻōnaehana RIPE Atlas i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Eia naʻe, ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia kēia ʻōnaehana ma Habré, eia kekahi mau ʻatikala:
Aia ka lawelawe i kahi pūnaewele o nā probes i hoʻolaha ʻia a puni ka honua. I ka lā i puka mai ai ka pōʻeleʻele ma Belarus, ua ʻike mākou ua hāʻule ka nui o nā probes ma ka ʻāina. mai RIPEstat hāʻawi i kahi manaʻo o ka pālākiō:
nā hoʻolālā hou aku no kā mākou mau puke
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻatikala e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana RIPE Stat.
E like me kā mākou e ʻike nei ma ʻAukake 8, 19 o nā probes 21 i Belarus e hana maʻamau. ʻElua lā ma hope mai, ʻo 6 wale nō o lākou i hoʻopili ʻia i ka pūnaewele RIPE Atlas. ʻO ka hāʻule ʻana o 70% i ka helu o nā ʻimi pili i ka ʻāina i ka lā hoʻokahi he mea kaulana a kūlike me nā hōʻike ākea o ka nui o ka pau ʻana.
ʻO nā ʻimi noiʻi āpau i pili pū ʻia, aia nā mea āpau i ka ʻōnaehana autonomous (AS) o ka mea lawelawe lawelawe aupuni ʻo Beltelecom. Hōʻike ka palapala ʻāina ma lalo nei i ke kūlana me ka RIPE Atlas probes ma kahi o 16:00 ma ʻAukake 11, i ka manawa hoʻokahi wale nō o lākou, aia ma kekahi AS, i hoʻi i ka pūnaewele:
Ma ke kakahiaka o ʻAukake 12, ua hoʻopili hou ʻia nā ʻimi noiʻi āpau mai ka lā 8 ʻAukake i ka ʻōnaehana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ke kūlana o kēia manawa o nā probes ma Belarus ma .
ʻO ka mea a mākou e ʻike ai i kā mākou Routing Information Service (RIS)
a me nā hoʻolālā hou aku no kā mākou mau puke
A e loaʻa pū kā mākou mau puke e pili ana iā RIS ma Habré.
Ma ka lā 9 oʻAukake, uaʻike mākou i ka emiʻana o kaʻike o nā alahele no nā pūnaewele Belarusian. Inā mākou e nānā i ka ʻikepili BGP i hōʻiliʻili ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kā mākou Route Information Service (RIS) - loaʻa kēia ʻikepili ma , e ʻike mākou i kekahi manawa ma ia lā ua emi iki ka helu o nā prefix IPv4 i ʻike ʻia ma mua o 10%, mai 1044 a i 922. I ka lā aʻe ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia kā lākou helu.
Akā no nā prefix IPv6, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻololi. He 56 o ka 94 IPv6 prefix i ʻike ʻia e BGP i ke kakahiaka nui o ka Lāpule, nalowale ma hope o ka hola 06:00. He 60% hāʻule kēlā. Ua hoʻomau kēia kūlana a hiki i ka hola 04:45 ma ʻAukake 12, i ka wā i hoʻonui ai ka helu o nā prefix i 94.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua ʻike mau ʻia nā prefix IPv4 i mālama ʻia i ka RIPE Atlas probes i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kēlā lā. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana o kahi ala ma BGP ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i ka hiki ke hiki i nā pūʻali ma nā pūnaewele pili.
E alakaʻi iā ʻoe iho i ka nānā ʻana
Ma ke ʻano he kumu kūʻokoʻa o ka ʻike, hāʻawi ikaika mākou i ke olakino a me ke kūpaʻa o ka Pūnaewele. Hāʻawi mākou i nā ʻano mea hana a me nā lawelawe e kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi ʻike maopopo i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka Pūnaewele i kēlā me kēia manawa.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea i kākau ʻia ma luna nei e pili ana i ka mea a mākou e ʻike ai , e hāʻawi ana i nā hiʻohiʻona no ka ʻikepili ala i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma RIS, nā ʻikepili mai RIPE Atlas probes i kau ʻia e ka ʻāina, a me nā ʻikepili ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou e nā mea makemake e hahai i nā hanana pūnaewele e like me kā mākou i hana ai ma kēia ʻatikala. Inā makemake ʻoe e noiʻi hou aku iā ʻoe iho, ua nui nā widget i loaʻa ma RIPEstat hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana no ka ʻike hou aku.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻeli i loko , a mākou e hōʻiliʻili ai a hoʻolako i nā mea a pau. A i ʻole e ʻimi pono iā ʻoe iho i ke kūlana o kēia manawa ma ka hana ʻana i kāu ana pūnaewele ponoʻī .
haʻina
ʻO ka ʻikepili i loaʻa iā mākou e pili ana i ka pau ʻana o ka Pūnaewele i hana ʻia ma Belarus i ka Lāpule i hala aku nei, me nā hōʻike ʻē aʻe i hoʻolaha ʻia mai ia manawa, e hōʻike ana i nā haunaele nui i kekahi mau pūnaewele i manaʻo ʻia e loaʻa ka hopena nui i nā mea hoʻohana pūnaewele ma ka ʻāina. ʻOiai ua lōʻihi loa kekahi o kā lākou hopena - ʻaʻole i loaʻa kekahi mau ʻimi RIPE Atlas no kekahi mau lā, a ua nalowale kekahi helu nui o nā prefix IPv6 mai BGP no ka manawa like - ua ʻike ʻia nā mea a pau e like me kēia kakahiaka (ʻAukake 12th. ).
Akaka no hoi, aole keia he wahi pouli loa, kahi i pau ai ka pili ana o ka aina a pau i ka punaewele puni honua. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi mau RIPE Atlas probes i ka manawa holoʻokoʻa. A e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia, nui nā ala a me nā ASN i ʻike ʻia ma BGP i nā manawa āpau; ʻoiai, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ua hiki ke loaʻa nā mea hoʻokipa ma kēlā me kēia pūnaewele i ka wā o ka pau ʻana.
ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, ʻo kēia wale nō ka nānā mua ʻana i ke kūlana, a he nui ka lumi no ka nānā hou ʻana. Ke kono a paipai mākou i ka poʻe a pau e hoʻohana i nā mea hana a me nā ʻikepili āpau a ka RIPE NCC e hāʻawi ai e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i kēia mau hanana hou a me ko lākou hopena ma ka Pūnaewele holoʻokoʻa.
Source: www.habr.com