🥇VDS me ka laikini Windows Server no 100 rubles: moʻolelo wahaheʻe a ʻoiaʻiʻo paha?

ʻO ka VPS makepono ʻole ka mea i hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia he mīkini virtual e holo ana ma GNU/LinuxI kēia lā e nānā kākou inā he ola ma Mars. WindowsUa hoʻokomo ʻia nā hāʻawi kālā mai nā mea lawelawe kūloko a me nā haole i ka papa inoa hoʻāʻo.

Nā kikowaena virtual ma kahi OS kalepa Windows ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai ma mua o nā kaʻa ma luna Linux ma muli o nā uku laikini a me nā koi mana kamepiula kiʻekiʻe iki. No nā papahana me ka ukana hana māmā, pono mākou i kahi hopena haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai. WindowsHoʻonā: Pono pinepine nā mea hoʻomohala e hana i kahi ʻōnaehana no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā noi, a ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kikowaena virtual a i ʻole i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no kēia kumu he pipiʻi loa ia. Ma ka awelika, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o kahi VPS i hoʻonohonoho liʻiliʻi ʻia ma kahi o 500 rubles i kēlā me kēia mahina a ʻoi aku, akā ua loaʻa iā mākou nā koho ma ka mākeke no ka emi ma mua o 200 rubles. He paʻakikī ke manaʻo i nā hana mana o ka hana mai ia mau kikowaena makepono ʻole, akā he mea hoihoi ia e hoʻāʻo i ko lākou hiki. E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā moho kūpono no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.

Nā koho huli

Nā kikowaena virtual ultra-budget me Windows I ka nānā mua ʻana, me he mea lā ua lawa kēia, akā i ka manawa e hoʻāʻo maoli ai ʻoe e kauoha iā lākou, kū koke mai nā pilikia. Ua nānā mākou i kahi kokoke i ʻelua kakini mau hāʻawi a ua hiki iā mākou ke koho i ʻelima wale nō: ʻo ke koena ua emi ke kumukūʻai. ʻO ke kūlana maʻamau ka wā e koi ai ka mea hoʻolako i ka launa pū me Windows, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo i ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻolimalima laikini OS i kā lākou mau hoʻolālā kumukūʻai a hoʻokomo wale i kahi mana hoʻāʻo ma ke kikowaena. He mea maikaʻi ia ua ʻike ʻia kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo ma ka pūnaewele; ʻaʻole pinepine nā mea hoʻolako kikowaena e hoʻokūpaʻa iā ia. Hāʻawi ʻia nā laikini no ke kūʻai ʻana a hoʻolimalima paha ma ke kumu kūʻai nui—mai kekahi mau haneli a i ʻelua mau tausani rubles i kēlā me kēia mahina. ʻO kahi kamaʻilio maʻamau me ka hui kākoʻo o ka mea hoʻolako kikowaena e like me kēia:

He mea maopopo kēia ʻano hana, akā ʻo ka pono e kūʻai kūʻokoʻa i kahi laikini a hoʻāla i ka hoʻokolokolo Windows Server Hoʻolilo ia i ka manaʻo holoʻokoʻa i mea ʻole. ʻO ke kumukūʻai hoʻolimalima polokalamu, ka mea i ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kumukūʻai o ka VPS ponoʻī, ʻaʻole hoʻi i manaʻo ʻia he mea hoihoi, ʻoiai i ke kenekulia 21 ua maʻa mākou i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kikowaena i hana mua ʻia me kahi kope kū kānāwai o ka ʻōnaehana hana ma hope koke iho o kekahi mau kaomi ʻana i kā mākou moʻokāki pilikino, me ka ʻole o nā lawelawe hou pipiʻi. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻolei ʻia nā mea hoʻolako kikowaena āpau, a ua komo nā ʻoihana me nā lawelawe VPS ʻoiaʻiʻo a ultra-budget i ka heihei. WindowsʻO nā lawelawe ʻo Zomro, Ultravds, Bigd.host, Ruvds, a me Inoventica. Hoʻokomo pū kēia me nā mea lawelawe kūloko a me nā mea lawelawe honua me ke kākoʻo loea ʻōlelo Lūkini. ʻIke mākou i kēia palena he mea kūlohelohe loa: inā ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi ke kākoʻo ʻōlelo Lūkini i kahi mea kūʻai aku, he nui kā lākou mau koho, me nā pilikua ʻoihana.

Nā hoʻonohonoho a me nā kumukūʻai

No ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, ua lawe mākou i nā koho VPS makepono loa Windows Ua hoʻohālikelike mākou i kā lākou hoʻonohonoho ʻana ma muli o ke kumukūʻai me kekahi mau mea hoʻolako. He mea kūpono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻana ʻo ka māhele ultra-budget e komo pū ana me nā mīkini virtual hoʻokahi-hana me nā CPU waena, 1 GB a i ʻole 512 MB o RAM, a me kahi pā paʻakikī 10, 20, a i ʻole 30 GB (HDD/SSD). Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka uku mahina i hoʻokomo mua ʻia. Windows Server, maʻamau nā mana 2003, 2008, a i ʻole 2012—ʻo kēia paha ma muli o nā koi ʻōnaehana a me nā kulekele laikini Microsoft. Eia nō naʻe, hāʻawi kekahi mau mea hoʻolako kikowaena i nā mana kahiko.

Ua hoʻoholo koke ʻia ke alakaʻi ma ke ʻano o nā kumukūʻai: ʻo ka VPS makepono loa ma Windows Hāʻawi ʻia e Ultravds. He 120 rubles ke kumukūʻai me ka VAT i kēlā me kēia mahina, a i ʻole 1152 rubles (96 rubles i kēlā me kēia mahina) ke uku ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻOi aku ka makepono no ka manuahi, akā hāʻawi pū ka mea hoʻolako kikowaena i kahi waihona liʻiliʻi he 512 MB, a e mālama ʻia ka mīkini malihini e Windows Server 2003 a i ʻole Windows Server ʻO Core 2019. ʻO ke koho hope loa ka mea hoihoi loa: no ka uku liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi kikowaena virtual me ka mana OS hou loa, ʻoiai me ka ʻole o kahi ʻano kiʻi—e nānā mākou iā ia me nā kikoʻī hou aku ma lalo nei. Ua ʻike mākou he mea hoihoi like nā hāʻawi mai nā lawelawe ʻo Ruvds a me Inoventica: ʻoiai he ʻekolu manawa ke kumukūʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi mīkini virtual me ka mana hou loa. Windows Server.

Zomro

Ultravds

Bigd.host

ʻO Ruvds

Nā lawelawe Inoventica

paena

Palena Kūlana

VPS/VDS "Micro"

UltraLite

HoomakaWin

ʻO ka uku kālā

1/3/6/12 mahina

Makahiki mahina

1/3/6/12 mahina

Makahiki mahina

Ka hola

Hōʻike manuahi

ʻO ka wiki 1

ʻO 1 lā

Nā lā 3

Kumukuai no ka mahina

$2,97

120

362

366

₽325+₽99 no ka hana ʻana i kahi kikowaena

Ke kumu kūʻai hoʻemi inā uku ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki (i kēlā me kēia mahina)

$ 31,58 ($ 2,63)

₽1152 (₽96)

₽3040,8 (₽253,4)

₽3516 (₽293)

aole

CPU

1*2,2 GHz

1*2,3 GHz

1*2,2 GHz

hipa kāne

1 GB

512 MB

1 GB

pā hōkū

20 GB (SSD)

10 GB (HDD)

20 GB (HDD)

30 GB (HDD)

IPv4

Kaukau

Windows Server 2008/2012

Windows Server 2003 a i ʻole Windows Server Core 2019

Windows Server 2003/2012

Windows Server 2003 / 2012 / 2016 / 2019

Windows Server 2008 / 2012 / 2016 / 2019

ʻO ka manaʻo nui

ʻAʻohe pilikia kūikawā me ke kauoha ʻana i nā kikowaena virtual ma nā pūnaewele o nā mea hoʻolako - ua hana ʻia lākou a pau me ka maʻalahi a me ka ergonomically. Me Zomro pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kahi captcha mai Google e komo i loko, he mea hoʻonāukiuki. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe kākoʻo ʻenehana ʻo Zomro ma ke kelepona (hāʻawi ʻia ma o ka ʻōnaehana tiketi 24 * 7 wale nō). Makemake au e hoʻomaopopo i ka moʻolelo pilikino maʻalahi a me ka intuitive o Ultravds, ka nani o kēia manawa me ka animation o Bigd.host (maʻalahi loa ka hoʻohana ʻana ma kahi polokalamu kelepona) a me ka hiki ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi pā ahi ma waho o ka mea kūʻai VDS. o Ruvds. Eia hou, ua loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mea hoʻolako kāna mau lawelawe ʻē aʻe (backup, storage, DDoS protection, etc.) a mākou i maopopo ʻole ai. Ma keʻano laulā, maikaʻi ka manaʻo: ma mua ua hana mākou me nā poʻe pilikua ʻoihana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lawelawe, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kā lākou ʻōnaehana hoʻokele.

Nā ho'āʻo

ʻAʻohe kumu o ka hana ʻana i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka ukana ma muli o ka nui o nā mea komo a me nā hoʻonohonoho nāwaliwali. Maanei ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka palena ʻana iā ʻoe iho i nā hoʻokolohua synthetic kaulana a me ka nānā haʻahaʻa o ka hiki o ka pūnaewele - ua lawa kēia no ka hoʻohālikelike koʻikoʻi o VPS.

ʻO ka pane ʻana o ka interface

He mea paʻakikī ke manaʻo i ka hoʻouka koke ʻana o ka polokalamu a me ka pane wikiwiki o ka GUI mai nā mīkini virtual i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻole ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole mamao loa ka pane ʻana o ka interface mai ke ʻano koʻikoʻi loa no kahi kikowaena, a no ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa o ka lawelawe, pono ʻoe e noho me ka lag. ʻIke nui ʻia ia ma nā hoʻonohonoho me 512 MB o RAM. Ua ʻike ʻia hoʻi ua ʻōlelo ʻia kahi mana OS kahiko. Windows Server ʻAʻohe manaʻo o 2012 ma nā mīkini hana hoʻokahi me kahi gigabyte o RAM: e hana lohi loa ia a kaumaha, akā ʻo ko mākou manaʻo pilikino kēia.

E kū'ē i ke kua maʻamau, kū maikaʻi ke koho me (ʻoi aku ma ke ʻano o ke kumukūʻai) Windows Server ʻO Core 2019 mai Ultravds. ʻO ka nele o kahi pākaukau kiʻi piha e hōʻemi nui ana i nā koi kamepiula: hiki ke komo i ke kikowaena ma o RDP a i ʻole WinRM, a ʻae ke ʻano laina kauoha i nā hana e pono ai, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā polokalamu me kahi interface kiʻi. ʻAʻole maʻa nā luna hoʻomalu āpau i ka hana ʻana me ka console, akā he ʻaelike maikaʻi kēia: ʻaʻole pono ka mea kūʻai aku e hoʻohana i kahi mana OS kahiko ma nā lako nāwaliwali, no laila e hoʻoponopono ai i nā pilikia kūlike polokalamu.

He ʻano ʻano ʻē ka pākaukau, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopilikino iki iā ia ma ke kau ʻana i ka Server Core App Compatibility Feature on Demand (FOD). ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻaʻole e hana i kēia, no ka mea e nalowale koke ana ʻoe i kahi nui o ka RAM ma mua o ka mea a ka ʻōnaehana e hoʻohana nei—ma kahi o 200 MB o ka 512 MB i loaʻa. Ma hope o kēlā, hiki iā ʻoe ke holo i nā polokalamu māmā ma ke kikowaena, akā ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻolilo iā ia i pākaukau piha: ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana Windows Server Ua hoʻolālā ʻia ʻo Core no ka hoʻokele mamao ma o Admin Center, a pono e hoʻopau ʻia ke komo ʻana o RDP i ka mīkini hana.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻokoʻa: e hoʻohana i ka pōkole keyboard "CTRL + SHIFT + ESC" e kāhea i ka Task Manager, a laila e hoʻokuʻu iā Powershell mai ia mea (ʻo ka pahu hoʻonohonoho pū kekahi me ka cmd kahiko maikaʻi, akā he liʻiliʻi nā mana). Ma hope aʻe, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ʻelua mau kauoha, ua hana ʻia kahi punawai pūnaewele kaʻana like, kahi e hoʻoili ʻia ai nā hoʻoili pono:

New-Item -Path 'C:ShareFiles' -ItemType Directory
New-SmbShare -Path 'C:ShareFiles' -FullAccess Administrator -Name ShareFiles

I ka wā e hoʻouka ai a holo i ka polokalamu kikowaena, kū mai nā pilikia i kekahi manawa ma muli o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻōnaehana hana palena. Hiki ke lanakila ʻia kēia mau mea, a ʻo ia paha ke koho wale nō i ka wā e Windows Server Holo maikaʻi ʻo 2019 ma kahi mīkini virtual me 512 MB o RAM.

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ʻo GeekBench 4

I kēia lā, ʻo ia kekahi o nā pono hana maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā hiki ke helu ʻia o nā kamepiula e holo ana Windows Nā kamepiula. Holo ia ma mua o ʻelua kakini mau hoʻāʻo, i māhele ʻia i ʻehā mau māhele: Cryptography, Integer, Floating Point, a me Memory. Hoʻohana ka polokalamu i nā algorithm compression like ʻole, hoʻāʻo i ka hana JPEG a me SQLite, a me ka wehewehe HTML. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nei ka mana ʻelima o GeekBench, akā ʻaʻole i hauʻoli ka poʻe he nui i nā loli algorithm koʻikoʻi, no laila ua hoʻoholo mākou e hoʻohana i nā ʻehā i hoʻāʻo ʻia a ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻOiai hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ʻo GeekBench ʻo ia ka hoʻāʻo synthetic piha loa no nā ʻōnaehana hana Microsoft, ʻaʻole ia e uhi i ka ʻōnaehana disk—pono mākou e hoʻāʻo iā ia ma ke kaʻawale. No ka maopopo, ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā hopena āpau i loko o kahi kiʻikuhi hoʻokahi.

Ua lako pono nā kaʻa a pau me Windows Server 2012R2 (koe naʻe ʻo UltraLite mai Ultravds - loaʻa iā ia Windows Server ʻO Core 2019 me ka Server Core App Compatibility Feature on Demand), a ua kokoke nā hopena i nā mea i manaʻo ʻia a kūlike me nā hoʻonohonoho i haʻi ʻia e nā mea hoʻolako. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kahi hōʻailona hilinaʻi kahi hoʻāʻo synthetic. Ma lalo o kahi ukana hana honua maoli, hiki i ke kikowaena ke hana ʻokoʻa loa, a hilinaʻi nui ia i ka ukana hana o ka mea hoʻokipa kino kahi i loaʻa ai ka ʻōnaehana malihini o ka mea kūʻai aku. Maanei, pono ke nānā i nā waiwai Base Frequency a me Maximum Frequency i hōʻike ʻia e Geekbench:

Zomro

Ultravds

Bigd.host

ʻO Ruvds

Nā lawelawe Inoventica

Ka Palena Kuhikahi

2,13 GHz

4,39 GHz

4,56 GHz

4,39 GHz

5,37 GHz

ʻO ke alapine kiʻekiʻe

2,24 GHz

2,19 GHz

2,38 GHz

2,2 GHz

2,94 GHz

Ma ka lolouila kino, pono e emi iho ka palena mua ma mua o ka lua, aka, ma ka lolouila, ua like ka like'ole. Ma muli paha kēia o nā quota ma nā kumuwaiwai helu helu.

ʻO CrystalDiskMark 6

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo synthetic e loiloi i ka hana o ka subsystem disk. Hoʻohana ka CrystalDiskMark 6 i nā hana kākau / heluhelu maʻamau me ka hohonu o ka laina o 1, 8 a me 32. Ua hōʻuluʻulu pū mākou i nā hopena hōʻike ma kahi kiʻi i ʻike maopopo ʻia kekahi ʻano o ka hana. Ma nā hoʻonohonoho haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hoʻohana ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻolako i nā mīkini paʻakikī magnetic (HDD). Loaʻa iā Zomro kahi drive state solid (SSD) i kāna hoʻolālā Micro, akā e like me nā hopena hoʻāʻo ʻaʻole ia e hana wikiwiki ma mua o nā HDD hou.

* MB/s = 1,000,000 bytes/s [SATA/600 = 600,000,000 bytes/s]
* KB = 1000 bytes, KiB = 1024 bytes

ʻO wikiwiki e Ookla

No ka loiloi ʻana i ka hiki ʻana o ka pūnaewele o VPS, e lawe i kahi pae kaulana ʻē aʻe. Hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā hopena o kāna hana ma kahi papa.

Zomro

Ultravds

Bigd.host

ʻO Ruvds

Nā lawelawe Inoventica

Hoʻoiho, Mbps

344,83

283,62

316,5

209,97

Hoʻouka, Mbps

9,02

87,73

67,76

23,84

32,95

Ping,ms

ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu a me nā manaʻo

Inā mākou e hana i kahi kūlana e pili ana i kā mākou mau hoʻokolohua, ua loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi loa e nā mea lawelawe VPS ʻo Bigd.host, Ruvds, a me nā lawelawe Inoventica. Hāʻawi lākou i nā hiki kamepiula kūpono a hoʻohana i nā HDD wikiwiki. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o 100 rubles i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ke poʻo inoa, a hoʻohui nā lawelawe Inoventica i kahi uku lawelawe hoʻokahi manawa no ke kauoha ʻana i kahi mīkini. ʻAʻohe uku hoʻēmi no ka uku makahiki, akā ʻo ka bila hola. ʻO ka mea kūʻai aku haʻahaʻa loa o nā mea lawelawe VPS i hoʻāʻo ʻia e hāʻawi ʻia e Ultravds: Windows Server ʻO Core 2019 a me ka hoʻolālā UltraLite no 120 rubles (96 rubles inā uku ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki) nā mea hoʻolako wale nō i kokoke i ke kumukūʻai mua i ʻōlelo ʻia. Ua hele hope ʻo Zomro: ʻO VDS me ka hoʻolālā Micro ke kumukūʻai iā mākou he 203,95 rubles ma ke kumukūʻai kūʻai o ka panakō, akā ua hōʻike i nā hopena maʻamau i nā hoʻokolohua. ʻO ka hopena, penei ke ʻano o ka papa līkī:

wahi

VPS

Mana hoʻoheluhelu

Hana hoʻokele

Hiki i ke alahele kamaʻilio

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa

Maikaʻi kumu kūʻai / maikaʻi lākiō

Nā Ultravds (UltraLite)

-
+

Bigd.host

-
+

ʻO Ruvds

-
+

Nā lawelawe Inoventica

-
+

III

Zomro

-
-
+

Aia ke ola ma ka ʻāpana ultra-budget: kūpono ke hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā ʻano mīkini inā ʻaʻole kūpono ke kumukūʻai o kahi hopena ikaika. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i kikowaena hoʻāʻo me ka ʻole o nā ukana hana koʻikoʻi, kahi FTP liʻiliʻi a kikowaena pūnaewele paha, kahi waihona faila, a i ʻole kahi kikowaena noi—nui nā hihia hoʻohana. Ua koho mākou i ka UltraLite me Windows Server ʻO Core 2019 no 120 rubles i kēlā me kēia mahina mai Ultravds. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kona mau hiki i nā kikowaena VPS ikaika me 1 GB o RAM, akā ʻo ke kumukūʻai ma kahi o ka hapakolu. Ua lawa kēia kikowaena no kā mākou mau pono, inā ʻaʻole mākou e hoʻololi iā ia i kahi pākaukau, no laila ʻo ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa ke kumu hoʻoholo.

Source: www.habr.com