Netplan แž“แžทแž„แžšแž”แŸ€แž”แžšแŸ€แž”แž…แŸ†แžœแžถแžฑแŸ’แž™แž”แžถแž“แžแŸ’แžšแžนแž˜แžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœ

Ubuntu แž”แŸ’แžšแž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แž”แŸ’แžšแžแžทแž”แžแŸ’แžแžทแž€แžถแžšแžŠแŸแžขแžŸแŸ’แž…แžถแžšแŸ’แž™ แž˜แžทแž“แž”แžถแž“แž’แŸ’แžœแžพแž€แžถแžšแž‡แžถแž˜แžฝแž™แžœแžถแž™แžผแžšแž˜แž€แž แžพแž™ Ubuntu แž˜แŸ‰แžถแžŸแŸŠแžธแž“แž˜แŸ แž แžพแž™แž€แžถแžšแž’แŸ’แžœแžพแž”แž…แŸ’แž…แžปแž”แŸ’แž”แž“แŸ’แž“แž—แžถแž–แž€แžปแŸ†แž–แŸ’แž™แžผแž‘แŸแžšแž›แžพแžแžปแžšแž”แžŸแŸ‹แžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แž–แžธแž€แŸ†แžŽแŸ‚แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž˜แžถแž“แžŸแŸ’แžแŸแžšแž—แžถแž–แž‚แžบแž‚แŸ’แž˜แžถแž“แž“แŸแž™แž‘แŸแŸ” แžŠแžผแž…แŸ’แž“แŸแŸ‡แž แžพแž™ แž˜แžทแž“แž™แžผแžšแž”แŸ‰แžปแž“แŸ’แž˜แžถแž“แž‘แŸ แžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœแžŠแŸ„แŸ‡แžŸแŸ’แžšแžถแž™แž‡แžถแž˜แžฝแž™แž“แžนแž„แž€แžถแžšแž…แŸแž‰แž•แŸ’แžŸแžถแž™แžแŸ’แž˜แžธแž˜แžฝแž™แŸ” Ubuntu แž“แŸ…แž›แžพแž˜แŸ‰แžถแžŸแŸŠแžธแž“แž”แž˜แŸ’แžšแžพ 18.04 แžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แž–แžทแžแž‡แžถแž—แŸ’แž‰แžถแž€แŸ‹แž•แŸ’แžขแžพแž›แž™แŸ‰แžถแž„แžแŸ’แž›แžถแŸ†แž„แž“แŸ…แž–แŸแž›แžŠแŸ‚แž›แžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แžŠแžนแž„แžแžถแžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แž™แžบแžแž™แŸ‰แžถแžœ แž แžพแž™แž˜แžทแž“แžขแžถแž…แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžšแž…แž“แžถแžŸแž˜แŸ’แž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰แžšแž”แžŸแŸ‹แžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แž”แžถแž“แž‘แŸ แž–แžธแž–แŸ’แžšแŸ„แŸ‡แž”แŸ’แžšแž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แž…แžถแžŸแŸ‹แžŠแŸแž›แŸ’แžขแž“แŸƒแž€แžถแžšแž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžšแž…แž“แžถแžŸแž˜แŸ’แž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แž…แŸ†แžŽแžปแž…แž”แŸ’แžšแž‘แžถแž€แŸ‹แž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰แžŠแŸ„แž™แž€แžถแžšแž€แŸ‚แžŸแž˜แŸ’แžšแžฝแž›แžฏแž€แžŸแžถแžš /etc/network/interfaces แž”แžถแž“แž”แžถแžแŸ‹แž‘แŸ…แž แžพแž™แŸ” แž แžพแž™แžแžพแž˜แžถแž“แžขแŸ’แžœแžธแž‡แŸ†แž“แžฝแžŸแžœแžถ? แžขแŸ’แžœแžธแž˜แžฝแž™แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž‚แžฝแžšแžฑแŸ’แž™แžแŸ’แž›แžถแž… แž แžพแž™แž“แŸ…แž–แŸแž›แž˜แžพแž›แžŠแŸ†แž”แžผแž„ แž˜แžทแž“แžขแžถแž…แž™แž›แŸ‹แž”แžถแž“แž‘แžถแŸ†แž„แžŸแŸ’แžšแžปแž„ - แž‡แžฝแž”แž‡แžถแž˜แžฝแž™ "Netplan"แŸ”

แž“แžทแž™แžถแž™แžฑแŸ’แž™แžแŸ’แžšแž„แŸ‹แž‘แŸ… แžŠแŸ†แž”แžผแž„แžกแžพแž™แžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แž˜แžทแž“แžขแžถแž…แž™แž›แŸ‹แžแžถแž€แžทแž…แŸ’แž…แž–แŸ’แžšแž˜แž–แŸ’แžšแŸ€แž„แž“แŸแŸ‡แž‡แžถแžขแŸ’แžœแžธ แž“แžทแž„ "แž แŸแžแžปแžขแŸ’แžœแžธแž”แžถแž“แž‡แžถแžœแžถแž…แžถแŸ†แž”แžถแž…แŸ‹ แž™แŸ‰แžถแž„แžŽแžถแž˜แžทแž‰ แžขแŸ’แžœแžธแŸ—แž‚แžบแž„แžถแž™แžŸแŸ’แžšแžฝแž›แž˜แŸ’แž›แŸ‰แŸแŸ‡" แž”แŸ‰แžปแž“แŸ’แžแŸ‚แž”แž“แŸ’แž‘แžถแž”แŸ‹แž–แžธแž€แžถแžšแžขแž“แžปแžœแžแŸ’แžแž”แž“แŸ’แžแžทแž…แž”แž“แŸ’แžแžฝแž… แžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แž”แžถแž“แžŠแžนแž„แžแžถแžœแžถแž˜แžถแž“แž—แžถแž–แž‘แžถแž€แŸ‹แž‘แžถแž‰แž•แŸ’แž‘แžถแž›แŸ‹แžแŸ’แž›แžฝแž“แŸ” แžŠแžผแž…แŸ’แž“แŸแŸ‡ แž‚แŸ’แžšแž”แŸ‹แž‚แŸ’แžšแžถแž“แŸ‹แž แžพแž™แž…แŸ†แž–แŸ„แŸ‡แž€แžถแžšแž“แžทแž™แžถแž™แž”แŸ‚แž”แž‘แŸ†แž“แžปแž€แž…แŸ’แžšแŸ€แž„ แž…แžผแžšแž™แžพแž„แž”แž“แŸ’แžแž‡แžถแž˜แžฝแž™แžขแŸ’แžœแžธแžŠแŸ‚แž› Netplan แž‡แžถแžขแŸ’แžœแžธแŸ” แž“แŸแŸ‡แž‚แžบแž‡แžถแžงแž”แž€แžšแžŽแŸแž”แŸ’แžšแžพแž”แŸ’แžšแžถแžŸแŸ‹แžแŸ’แž˜แžธแžŸแž˜แŸ’แžšแžถแž”แŸ‹แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžšแž…แž“แžถแžŸแž˜แŸ’แž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰แž“แŸ…แž€แŸ’แž“แžปแž„ Ubuntuแž™แŸ‰แžถแž„แž แŸ„แž…แžŽแžถแžŸแŸ‹ "แžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แž˜แžทแž“แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž‡แžฝแž”แž”แŸ’แžšแž‘แŸ‡แžขแŸ’แžœแžธแžŠแžผแž…แž“แŸแŸ‡แž“แŸ…แž€แŸ’แž“แžปแž„แž€แžถแžšแž…แŸ‚แž€แž…แžถแž™แž•แŸ’แžŸแŸแž„แž‘แŸ€แžแž‘แŸ"แŸ” แž—แžถแž–แžแžปแžŸแž‚แŸ’แž“แžถแž‚แžฝแžšแžฑแŸ’แž™แž€แžแŸ‹แžŸแž˜แŸ’แž‚แžถแž›แŸ‹แž‡แžถแž˜แžฝแž™ Netplan แž‚แžบแžแžถแž€แžถแžšแž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžšแž…แž“แžถแžŸแž˜แŸ’แž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœแž”แžถแž“แžŸแžšแžŸแŸแžšแž‡แžถแž—แžถแžŸแžถ แž™แŸ‰แžถแž˜แŸ‰แžถแž›แž”แžถแž‘ แžขแŸ’แž“แž€แž”แžถแž“แž›แžบ YAML แžแŸ’แžšแžนแž˜แžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœ แžขแŸ’แž“แž€แžขแž—แžทแžœแžŒแŸ’แžแž“แŸแž”แžถแž“แžŸแž˜แŸ’แžšแŸแž…แž…แžทแžแŸ’แžแžแžถแž˜แž–แŸแž›แžœแŸแž›แžถ (แž แžพแž™แž˜แžทแž“แžแžถแž–แžฝแž€แž‚แŸแžŸแžšแžŸแžพแžšแžœแžถแž”แŸ‰แžปแžŽแŸ’แžŽแžถ แžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แž“แŸ…แžแŸ‚แž‚แžทแžแžแžถแžœแžถแž‡แžถแž—แžถแžŸแžถแžŠแŸแž‚แžฝแžšแžฑแŸ’แž™แž—แŸแž™แžแŸ’แž›แžถแž…)แŸ” แž‚แžปแžŽแžœแžทแž”แžแŸ’แžแžทแž…แž˜แŸ’แž”แž„แž“แŸƒแž—แžถแžŸแžถแž“แŸแŸ‡แž‚แžบแžแžถแžœแžถแž˜แžถแž“แž—แžถแž–แžšแžŸแžพแž”แžแŸ’แž›แžถแŸ†แž„แž…แŸ†แž–แŸ„แŸ‡แž…แž“แŸ’แž›แŸ„แŸ‡ แžŸแžผแž˜แž€แŸ’แžšแžกแŸแž€แž˜แžพแž› config แžŠแŸ„แž™แž”แŸ’แžšแžพแžงแž‘แžถแž แžšแžŽแŸแž˜แžฝแž™แŸ”

แžฏแž€แžŸแžถแžšแž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžšแž…แž“แžถแžŸแž˜แŸ’แž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แž˜แžถแž“แž‘แžธแžแžถแŸ†แž„แž“แŸ…แžแžถแž˜แž•แŸ’แž›แžผแžœ /etc/netplan/filename.yaml แžšแžœแžถแž„แž”แŸ’แž›แžปแž€แž“แžธแž˜แžฝแž™แŸ—แž‚แžฝแžšแžแŸ‚แž˜แžถแž“แž…แž“แŸ’แž›แŸ„แŸ‡ + 2 แŸ”

1) แž”แž‹แž˜แž€แžแžถแžŸแŸ’แžแž„แŸ‹แžŠแžถแžšแž˜แžพแž›แž‘แŸ…แžŠแžผแž…แž“แŸแŸ‡:

network:
  version: 2
  renderer: networkd
  ethernets:
    enp3s0f0:
      dhcp4:no

แžแŸ„แŸ‡แž˜แžพแž›แžขแŸ’แžœแžธแžŠแŸ‚แž›แž™แžพแž„แž”แžถแž“แž’แŸ’แžœแžพแžฅแžกแžผแžœแž“แŸแŸ‡แŸ–

  • แž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰แŸ– - แž“แŸแŸ‡แž‚แžบแž‡แžถแž€แžถแžšแž…แžถแž”แŸ‹แž•แŸ’แžแžพแž˜แž“แŸƒแž”แŸ’แž›แžปแž€แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžšแž…แž“แžถแžŸแž˜แŸ’แž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แŸ”
  • แžขแŸ’แž“แž€แž”แž„แŸ’แž แžถแž‰แŸ– แž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰ - แž“แŸ…แž‘แžธแž“แŸแŸ‡แž™แžพแž„แž”แž„แŸ’แž แžถแž‰แž–แžธแžขแŸ’แž“แž€แž‚แŸ’แžšแž”แŸ‹แž‚แŸ’แžšแž„แž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž™แžพแž„แž“แžนแž„แž”แŸ’แžšแžพ แžœแžถแž‡แžถแž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰ แžฌ NetworkManager
  • แž€แŸ†แžŽแŸ‚แŸ– แŸข - แž“แŸ…แž‘แžธแž“แŸแŸ‡ แžŠแžผแž…แžŠแŸ‚แž›แžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แž™แž›แŸ‹แžœแžถแž‚แžบแž‡แžถแž€แŸ†แžŽแŸ‚ YAML แŸ”
  • แžขแŸŠแžธแžŸแžบแžšแžŽแžทแžแŸ– - แž”แŸ’แž›แžปแž€แž“แŸแŸ‡แž”แž„แŸ’แž แžถแž‰แžแžถแž™แžพแž„แž“แžนแž„แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžšแž…แž“แžถแžŸแž˜แŸ’แž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แž–แžทแž’แžธแž€แžถแžšแžขแŸŠแžธแžŸแžบแžšแžŽแžทแžแŸ”
  • enps0f0: โ€” แž…แž„แŸ’แžขแžปแž›แž”แž„แŸ’แž แžถแž‰แžแžถแžแžพแžขแžถแžŠแžถแž”แŸ‹แž‘แŸแžšแž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰แž˜แžฝแž™แžŽแžถแžŠแŸ‚แž›แž™แžพแž„แž“แžนแž„แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžšแž…แž“แžถแžŸแž˜แŸ’แž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แŸ”
  • dhcp4: แž‘แŸ - แž”แžทแž‘ DHCP v4 แžŸแž˜แŸ’แžšแžถแž”แŸ‹ 6 v6 dhcp6 แžšแŸ€แž„แŸ—แžแŸ’แž›แžฝแž“

2) แžแŸ„แŸ‡แž–แŸ’แž™แžถแž™แžถแž˜แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžขแžถแžŸแž™แžŠแŸ’แž‹แžถแž“ IPแŸ–

    enp3s0f0:
      dhcp4:no
      macaddress: bb:11:13:ab:ff:32
      addresses: [10.10.10.2/24, 10.10.10.3/24]
      gateway4: 10.10.10.1
      nameservers:
        addresses: 8.8.8.8

แž“แŸ…แž‘แžธแž“แŸแŸ‡แž™แžพแž„แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹ poppy, ipv4, gateway แž“แžทแž„ dns serverแŸ” แž…แŸ†แžŽแžถแŸ†แžแžถแž”แŸ’แžšแžŸแžทแž“แž”แžพแž™แžพแž„แžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœแž€แžถแžšแžขแžถแžŸแž™แžŠแŸ’แž‹แžถแž“ IP แž…แŸ’แžšแžพแž“แž‡แžถแž„แž˜แžฝแž™ แž“แŸ„แŸ‡แž™แžพแž„แžŸแžšแžŸแŸแžšแž–แžฝแž€แžœแžถแžŠแŸ„แž™แž”แŸ†แž”แŸ‚แž€แžŠแŸ„แž™แžŸแž‰แŸ’แž‰แžถแž€แŸ’แž”แŸ€แžŸแž‡แžถแž˜แžฝแž™แž“แžนแž„แžŠแž€แžƒแŸ’แž›แžถแž…แžถแŸ†แž”แžถแž…แŸ‹แž”แž“แŸ’แž‘แžถแž”แŸ‹แž–แžธแŸ”

3) แž…แžปแŸ‡แž”แžพแž™แžพแž„แžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœแž€แžถแžš แž…แŸ†แžŽแž„?

  bonds:
    bond0:
      dhcp4: no
      interfaces: [enp3s0f0, enp3s0f1]
      parameters: 
        mode: 802.3ad
        mii-monitor-interval: 1

  • bonds: - แž”แŸ’แž›แžปแž€แž˜แžฝแž™แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž–แž“แŸ’แž™แž›แŸ‹แžแžถแž™แžพแž„แž“แžนแž„แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžšแž…แž“แžถแžŸแž˜แŸ’แž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แž…แŸ†แžŽแž„แŸ”
  • bond0: - แžˆแŸ’แž˜แŸ„แŸ‡แž…แŸ†แžŽแžปแž…แž”แŸ’แžšแž‘แžถแž€แŸ‹แž”แŸ†แž–แžถแž“แŸ”
  • แž…แŸ†แžŽแžปแž…แž”แŸ’แžšแž‘แžถแž€แŸ‹แŸ– - แžŸแŸ†แžŽแžปแŸ†แž“แŸƒแž…แŸ†แžŽแžปแž…แž”แŸ’แžšแž‘แžถแž€แŸ‹แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž”แŸ’แžšแž˜แžผแž›แž”แžถแž“แž“แŸ…แž€แŸ’แž“แžปแž„แž…แŸ†แžŽแž„ "แžŠแžผแž…แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž”แžถแž“แž”แž‰แŸ’แž‡แžถแž€แŸ‹แž˜แžปแž“แž“แŸแŸ‡ แž”แŸ’แžšแžŸแžทแž“แž”แžพแž˜แžถแž“แž”แŸ‰แžถแžšแŸ‰แžถแž˜แŸ‰แŸ‚แžแŸ’แžšแž‡แžถแž…แŸ’แžšแžพแž“ แž™แžพแž„แž–แžŽแŸŒแž“แžถแž–แžฝแž€แžœแžถแž‡แžถแžแž„แŸ’แž€แŸ€แž”แž€แžถแžšแŸ‰แŸแŸ”"
  • แž”แŸ‰แžถแžšแŸ‰แžถแž˜แŸ‰แŸ‚แžแŸ’แžšแŸ– โ€” แž–แžŽแŸŒแž“แžถแžขแŸ†แž–แžธแž”แŸ’แž›แžปแž€แž€แžถแžšแž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แž”แŸ‰แžถแžšแŸ‰แžถแž˜แŸ‰แŸ‚แžแŸ’แžš
  • แžšแž”แŸ€แž”แŸ– โ€” แž”แž‰แŸ’แž‡แžถแž€แŸ‹แžšแž”แŸ€แž”แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž€แžถแžšแž—แŸ’แž‡แžถแž”แŸ‹แž“แžนแž„แžŠแŸ†แžŽแžพแžšแž€แžถแžšแŸ”
  • mii-monitor-intervalแŸ– โ€” แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แž…แž“แŸ’แž›แŸ„แŸ‡แž–แŸแž›แžแŸ’แžšแžฝแžแž–แžทแž“แžทแžแŸ’แž™แž‘แŸ… 1 แžœแžทแž“แžถแž‘แžธแŸ”

แž“แŸ…แžแžถแž„แž€แŸ’แž“แžปแž„แž”แŸ’แž›แžปแž€แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž˜แžถแž“แžˆแŸ’แž˜แŸ„แŸ‡แž…แŸ†แžŽแž„ แžขแŸ’แž“แž€แž€แŸแžขแžถแž…แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžšแž…แž“แžถแžŸแž˜แŸ’แž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แž”แŸ‰แžถแžšแŸ‰แžถแž˜แŸ‰แŸ‚แžแŸ’แžšแžŠแžผแž…แž‡แžถแžขแžถแžŸแž™แžŠแŸ’แž‹แžถแž“ gateway4 แž•แŸ’แž›แžผแžœแž‡แžถแžŠแžพแž˜แŸ”

แž™แžพแž„แž”แžถแž“แž”แž“แŸ’แžแŸ‚แž˜แž—แžถแž–แž›แŸ‚แž„แžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœแž€แžถแžšแžแž‘แŸ…แž‘แŸ€แžแžŸแž˜แŸ’แžšแžถแž”แŸ‹แž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰แžšแž”แžŸแŸ‹แž™แžพแž„ แžฅแžกแžผแžœแž“แŸแŸ‡แžขแŸ’แžœแžธแŸ—แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž“แŸ…แžŸแž›แŸ‹แž‚แžบแžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœแžŠแŸ†แžกแžพแž„ แžœแŸ‰แŸ‚แž“ แž แžพแž™แž€แžถแžšแžšแŸ€แž”แž…แŸ†แžขแžถแž…แž…แžถแžแŸ‹แž‘แžปแž€แžแžถแž”แžถแž“แž”แž‰แŸ’แž…แž”แŸ‹แŸ”

vlans: 
    vlan10:
      id: 10
      link: bond0
      dhcp4: no
      addresses: [10.10.10.2/24]
      gateway: 10.10.10.1
      routes:
        - to: 10.10.10.2/24
          via: 10.10.10.1
          on-link: true

  • vlansแŸ– โ€” แž”แŸ’แžšแž€แžถแžŸแž”แŸ’แž›แžปแž€แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžšแž…แž“แžถแžŸแž˜แŸ’แž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’ vlan แŸ”
  • vlan10: โ€” แžˆแŸ’แž˜แŸ„แŸ‡แž”แŸ†แž–แžถแž“แž“แŸƒแž…แŸ†แžŽแžปแž…แž”แŸ’แžšแž‘แžถแž€แŸ‹ vlan แŸ”
  • id: โ€” tag of our vlan.
  • แžแŸ†แžŽแž—แŸ’แž‡แžถแž”แŸ‹แŸ– โ€” แž…แŸ†แžŽแžปแž…แž”แŸ’แžšแž‘แžถแž€แŸ‹แžŠแŸ‚แž› vlan แž“แžนแž„แžขแžถแž…แž…แžผแž›แž”แŸ’แžšแžพแž”แžถแž“แŸ”
  • แž•แŸ’แž›แžผแžœแŸ– โ€” แž”แŸ’แžšแž€แžถแžŸแž”แŸ’แž›แžปแž€แž€แžถแžšแž–แžทแž–แžŽแŸŒแž“แžถแž•แŸ’แž›แžผแžœแŸ”
  • โ€” to: โ€” แž€แŸ†แžŽแžแŸ‹แžขแžถแžŸแž™แžŠแŸ’แž‹แžถแž“/แž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰แžšแž„แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž•แŸ’แž›แžผแžœแžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœแž€แžถแžšแŸ”
  • แžแžถแž˜แžšแž™แŸˆแŸ– โ€” แž”แž‰แŸ’แž‡แžถแž€แŸ‹แž…แŸ’แžšแž€แž•แŸ’แž›แžผแžœแžŠแŸ‚แž›แž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰แžšแž„แžšแž”แžŸแŸ‹แž™แžพแž„แž“แžนแž„แžขแžถแž…แž…แžผแž›แž”แŸ’แžšแžพแž”แžถแž“แŸ”
  • on-link: โ€” แž™แžพแž„แž”แž„แŸ’แž แžถแž‰แžแžถแž•แŸ’แž›แžผแžœแž‚แžฝแžšแžแŸ‚แžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœแž”แžถแž“แž…แžปแŸ‡แžˆแŸ’แž˜แŸ„แŸ‡แž‡แžถแž“แžทแž…แŸ’แž…แž“แŸ…แž–แŸแž›แžŠแŸ‚แž›แžแŸ†แžŽแžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœแž”แžถแž“แž›แžพแž€แžกแžพแž„แŸ”

แž™แž€แž…แžทแžแŸ’แžแž‘แžปแž€แžŠแžถแž€แŸ‹แž›แžพแžšแž”แŸ€แž”แžŠแŸ‚แž›แžแŸ’แž‰แžปแŸ†แžŠแžถแž€แŸ‹แž…แž“แŸ’แž›แŸ„แŸ‡ แžœแžถแž˜แžถแž“แžŸแžถแžšแŸˆแžŸแŸ†แžแžถแž“แŸ‹แžแŸ’แž›แžถแŸ†แž„แžŽแžถแžŸแŸ‹แž“แŸ…แž€แŸ’แž“แžปแž„ YAML แŸ”

แžŠแžผแž…แŸ’แž“แŸแŸ‡ แž™แžพแž„แž”แžถแž“แž–แžทแž–แžŽแŸŒแž“แžถแžขแŸ†แž–แžธแž…แŸ†แžŽแžปแž…แž”แŸ’แžšแž‘แžถแž€แŸ‹แž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰ แž”แž„แŸ’แž€แžพแžแž€แžถแžšแž—แŸ’แž‡แžถแž”แŸ‹ แž“แžทแž„แžŸแžผแž˜แŸ’แž”แžธแžแŸ‚แž”แž“แŸ’แžแŸ‚แž˜ vlans แŸ” แžแŸ„แŸ‡แžขแž“แžปแžœแžแŸ’แž config แžšแž”แžŸแŸ‹แž™แžพแž„ แž–แžถแž€แŸ’แž™แž”แž‰แŸ’แž‡แžถ netplan apply แž“แžนแž„แž–แžทแž“แžทแžแŸ’แž™ config แžšแž”แžŸแŸ‹แž™แžพแž„แžŸแž˜แŸ’แžšแžถแž”แŸ‹แž€แŸ†แž แžปแžŸ แž แžพแž™แžขแž“แžปแžœแžแŸ’แžแžœแžถแž”แŸ’แžšแžŸแžทแž“แž”แžพแž‡แŸ„แž‚แž‡แŸแž™แŸ” แž”แž“แŸ’แž‘แžถแž”แŸ‹แž˜แž€ config แž“แžนแž„แžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœแž”แžถแž“แž›แžพแž€แžกแžพแž„แžŠแŸ„แž™แžแŸ’แž›แžฝแž“แžฏแž„ แž“แŸ…แž–แŸแž›แžŠแŸ‚แž›แž”แŸ’แžšแž–แŸแž“แŸ’แž’แžแŸ’แžšแžผแžœแž”แžถแž“ reboot แŸ”

แžŠแŸ„แž™โ€‹แž”แžถแž“โ€‹แž”แŸ’แžšแž˜แžผแž›โ€‹แžšแžถแž›แŸ‹โ€‹แž”แŸ’แž›แžปแž€โ€‹แž“แŸƒโ€‹แž€แžผแžŠโ€‹แž˜แžปแž“แŸ— แž“แŸแŸ‡โ€‹แž‡แžถโ€‹แžขแŸ’แžœแžธโ€‹แžŠแŸ‚แž›โ€‹แž™แžพแž„โ€‹แž‘แž‘แžฝแž›โ€‹แž”แžถแž“แŸ–

network:
  version: 2
  renderer: networkd
  ethernets:
    enp3s0f0:
      dhcp4: no
    ensp3s0f1:
      dhcp4: no
  bonds:
    bond0:
      dhcp4: no
      interfaces: [enp3s0f0, enp3s0f1]
      parameters: 
        mode: 802.3ad
        mii-monitor-interval: 1
  vlan10:
      id: 10
      link: bond0
      dhcp4: no
      addresses: [10.10.10.2/24]
      routes:
        - to: 10.10.10.2/24
          via: 10.10.10.1
          on-link: true
  vlan20:
    id: 20
    link: bond0
    dhcp4: no
    addresses: [10.10.11.2/24]
    gateway: 10.10.11.1
    nameserver:
      addresses: [8.8.8.8]
    

แžฅแžกแžผแžœแž“แŸแŸ‡แž”แžŽแŸ’แžแžถแž‰แžšแž”แžŸแŸ‹แž™แžพแž„แž”แžถแž“แžšแžฝแž…แžšแžถแž›แŸ‹แžŸแž˜แŸ’แžšแžถแž”แŸ‹แž”แŸ’แžšแžแžทแž”แžแŸ’แžแžทแž€แžถแžšแž แžพแž™ แžขแŸ’แžœแžธแž‚แŸ’แžšแž”แŸ‹แž™แŸ‰แžถแž„แž”แžถแž“แž”แŸ’แžšแŸ‚แž‘แŸ…แž‡แžถแž˜แžทแž“แž‚แžฝแžšแžฑแŸ’แž™แžแŸ’แž›แžถแž…แžŠแžผแž…แžŠแŸ‚แž›แžœแžถแž แžถแž€แŸ‹แžŠแžผแž…แž‡แžถแžŠแŸ†แž”แžผแž„แžกแžพแž™ แž แžพแž™แž›แŸแžแž€แžผแžŠแž”แžถแž“แž”แŸ’แžšแŸ‚แž‘แŸ…แž‡แžถแžŸแŸ’แžšแžŸแŸ‹แžŸแŸ’แžขแžถแžแžแŸ’แž›แžถแŸ†แž„แžŽแžถแžŸแŸ‹ แž แžพแž™แžขแžถแž…แžขแžถแž“แž”แžถแž“แŸ” PC แžŸแžผแž˜แžขแžšแž‚แžปแžŽแžŸแž˜แŸ’แžšแžถแž”แŸ‹ netplan แž˜แžถแž“แžŸแŸ€แžœแž—แŸ…แžŽแŸ‚แž“แžถแŸ†แžŠแŸแž›แŸ’แžขแž˜แžฝแž™แž“แŸ…แžแŸ†แžŽ https://netplan.io/.

แž”แŸ’แžšแž—แž–: www.habr.com

แž‘แžทแž‰แž€แžถแžšแž”แž„แŸ’แž แŸ„แŸ‡แžŠแŸ‚แž›แžขแžถแž…แž‘แžปแž€แž…แžทแžแŸ’แžแž”แžถแž“แžŸแž˜แŸ’แžšแžถแž”แŸ‹แž‚แŸแž แž‘แŸ†แž–แŸแžšแžŠแŸ‚แž›แž˜แžถแž“แž€แžถแžšแž€แžถแžšแž–แžถแžš DDoS, แž˜แŸ‰แžถแžŸแŸŠแžธแž“แž˜แŸ VPS VDS ๐Ÿ”ฅ แž‘แžทแž‰แžŸแŸแžœแžถแž”แž„แŸ’แž แŸ„แŸ‡แž‚แŸแž แž‘แŸ†แž–แŸแžšแžŠแŸ‚แž›แžขแžถแž…แž‘แžปแž€แž…แžทแžแŸ’แžแž”แžถแž“แž‡แžถแž˜แžฝแž™แž“แžนแž„แž€แžถแžšแž€แžถแžšแž–แžถแžš DDoS แž“แžทแž„แž˜แŸ‰แžถแžŸแŸŠแžธแž“แž˜แŸ VPS VDS | ProHoster