Kua tukuna te tohatoha Ubuntu 22.04 "Jammy Jellyfish", e whakarōpūtia ana hei putanga Tautoko Wā Roa (LTS), e whakaputahia ana ngā whakahōutanga mō te wā e 5 tau, i tēnei wā - tae noa ki Āperira 2027. Ka hangaia ngā whakaahua tāutanga me te whakaara mō Ubuntu, Ubuntu Tūmau, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu E hoa, Ubuntu Puki, Ubuntu Whare Atamira, Xubuntu и UbuntuKylin (putanga Haina).
Nga huringa matua:
- Kua whakahoutia te papamahi ki te GNOME 42, e tāpiri ana i tētahi kaupapa pōuri ā-ao, ā, e arotau ana i te mahi a te GNOME Shell. Mā te pātene PrintScreen ka taea e koe te waihanga i tētahi whakaaturanga mata, i tētahi hopu mata rānei o tētahi wāhanga kua tohua o te mata, o tētahi matapihi motuhake rānei. Hei pupuri i tētahi āhua ōrite me te pumau puta noa i te taiao kaiwhakamahi, Ubuntu Kei te pupuri tonu te putanga 22.04 i ngā putanga o ētahi taupānga mai i te peka GNOME 41 (ko te nuinga o ngā taupānga ka whakawhitia ki GTK 4 me te libadwaita i roto i te GNOME 42). Mō te nuinga o ngā whirihoranga, ka whakahohea he wātū papamahi e hangai ana ki Wayland mā te taunoa, engari kei te wātea he kōwhiringa ki te hoki ki te tūmau X ina takiuru.
- 10 nga momo tae ka tukuna i roto i nga momo pouri me te maama. Ko nga tohu i runga i te papamahi ka nukuhia ki te kokonga matau o raro o te mata ma te taunoa (ka taea te whakarereke i tenei whanonga i nga tautuhinga ahua). Ko te kaupapa Yaru e whakamahi ana i te karaka hei utu mo te eggplant mo nga patene katoa, rēreti, widget, me nga whakawhiti. He rite te whakakapinga i mahia ki te huinga pikitia. Kua huri te tae o te patene kati matapihi hohe mai i te karaka ki te hina, a kua huri te tae o nga kakau rēreti mai i te hina marama ki te ma.
- Kua taapirihia nga tautuhinga hou hei whakahaere i te ahua me te whanonga o te paewhiri Dock. He pai ake te whakaurunga me te roopu kaiwhakahaere konae me nga taputapu taputapu.
- He tautoko mo nga mata mo te whakaatu i nga korero matatapu, hei tauira, ko etahi pona kei te whakaurua ki nga mata me te aratau tirohanga matatapu i hangaia, na te mea he uaua ki etahi atu te titiro.
- Ka taea te whakamahi i te kawa RDP hei whakarite i te tiritahi papamahi (ka mau tonu te tautoko VNC hei whiringa whakauru ki roto i te whirihora).
- Ko te kaitirotiro Firefox inaianei ka tae mai ki te whakatakotoranga Snap. Ka whakakapihia nga putea firefox me te firefox-locale deb ki nga stubs e whakauru ana i te putea Snap me Firefox. Mo nga kaiwhakamahi mokihi deb, he mahinga marama mo te heke ki te kapo ma te whakaputa i te whakahou ka whakauru i te kete putunga me te whakawhiti i nga tautuhinga o naianei mai i te raarangi kaainga o te kaiwhakamahi.
- Hei whakapai ake i te haumarutanga, ko te os-prober whaipainga, e kimi ana i nga wehewehenga whawhai o etahi atu punaha whakahaere me te taapiri atu ki te tahua whawhai, kua monoa ma te taunoa. E taunaki ana ki te whakamahi i te UEFI boot loader ki te whakaara i etahi atu OS. Hei whakahoki i te kitenga aunoa o OSes tuatoru ki /etc/default/grub, ka taea e koe te huri i te tautuhinga GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER ka whakahaere i te whakahau "sudo update-grub".
- Ko te uru ki nga wehewehenga NFS ma te whakamahi i te kawa UDP kua monokia (i hangaia te pata me te whiringa CONFIG_NFS_DISABLE_UDP_SUPPORT=y).
- Kua tāpirihia ngā taraiwa NVIDIA motuhake ki te huinga linux-restricted-modules mō ngā hanganga ARM64 (i mua ko ngā pūnaha x86_64 anake e wātea ana). Ka taea te whakamahi i te taputapu kua hangaia ki roto hei tāuta me te whirihora i ngā taraiwa NVIDIA. ubuntu-ngā taraiwa.
- Ka whakamahia te uho hei mea matua Linux 5.15, engari i roto i Ubuntu Ka whakaratohia te rorohiko papamahi i runga i ētahi taputapu kua whakamatautauria (linux-oem-22.04) ki te kernel 5.17.
- Kua whakahoutia te pūnaha kaiwhakahaere pūnaha ki te putanga 249. Hei whakahohe i te urupare wawe ki ngā ngoikoretanga mahara i roto i Ubuntu Ka whakamahia e te papamahi te systemd-oomd i te taunoa, e hangai ana ki te pūnaha matua PSI (Pressure Stall Information). Mā tēnei ka taea e te tātaritanga ā-wāhi kaiwhakamahi o ngā mōhiohio wā tatari rauemi (CPU, mahara, I/O) te aromatawai tika i te kawenga pūnaha me te āhua o ngā puhoi o te pūnaha. Ka taea te whakamahi i te taputapu oomctl hei tirotiro i te tūnga OOMD.
- Nga putanga whakahou o nga taputapu kaiwhakawhanake: GCC 11.2, LLVM 14, glibc 2.35, Python 3.10.4, Ruby 3.0, PHP 8.1.2, Perl 5.34, Haere 1.18, Rust 1.58, OpenJDK 18 (Kei te waatea ano te OpenJDK 11, PostgreSQL) MySQL 14.
- Nga putanga whakahou o LibreOffice 7.3, Firefox 99, Thunderbird 91, Mesa 22, BlueZ 5.63, CUPS 2.4, NetworkManager 1.36, Poppler 22.02, Chrony 4.2, PulseAudio 16, xdg-desktop-portal 1.14. 4.15.5, containerd 2.4.52, runc 1.5.9, QEMU 1.1.0, libvirt 6.2, virt-kaiwhakahaere 8.0.0, openvswitch 4.0, LXD 2.17. Ko te whakawhiti ki nga peka nui hou o OpenLDAP 5.0, BIND 2.5 me OpenSSL 9.18 kua mahia.
- Kei roto i te putunga matua Ubuntu Kei roto ngā mōkihi tūmau wireguard me ngā glusterfs.
- Kei roto i te hanganga he puranga o nga kawa ararere FRRouting (BGP4, MP-BGP, OSPFv2, OSPFv3, RIPv1, RIPv2, RIPng, PIM-SM/MSDP, LDP, IS-IS), i whakakapi i te kete Quagga i whakamahia i mua (Ko te FRouting he peka o Quagga , no reira kaore e pa te hototahi).
- Ma te taunoa, ka whakahohea te tātari paatete nftables. Hei pupuri i te hototahi whakamuri, kei te waatea te kete iptables-nft, e whakarato ana i nga taputapu ki te wetereo raina whakahau rite ki nga iptables, engari ka whakamaoritia nga ture ka puta ki roto i te nf_tables bytecode.
- Karekau a OpenSSH e tautoko ana i nga waitohu mamati i runga i nga taviri RSA me te tohu SHA-1 (“ssh-rsa”) ma te taunoa. Ko te kōwhiringa "-s" kua taapirihia ki te taputapu scp mo te mahi ma te kawa SFTP.
- I roto i ngā huihuinga Ubuntu Kua mutu te tautoko a te tūmau mō ngā pūnaha IBM POWER (ppc64el) mō ngā tukatuka Power8, kua hangaia ngā hanganga mō ngā CPU Power9 ("--me-te-pūnaha=power9").
- Ko te whakatipuranga o nga huihuinga whakauru e mahi ana i roto i te aratau ora mo te hoahoanga RISC-V ka whakapumautia.
- Ubuntu Ko te 22.04 o Paenga-whāwhā te tukunga tuatahi o te LTS me ngā hanganga mana mō ngā papa Raspberry Pi. I tāpirihia te tautoko mō te Pimoroni Unicorn HAT LED matrix me ngā mata pa DSI. I tāpirihia te taputapu rpiboot mō ngā papa Raspberry Pi Compute. Mō ngā pūmana iti me te tautoko MicroPython, pērā i te Raspberry Pi Pico, i tāpirihia te taputapu rshell (mōkihi pyboard-rshell). I tāpirihia te taputapu imager (mōkihi rpi-imager) mō te whirihora-mua i te ahua whakaara.
- I roto i te Kubuntu Kei te wātea te papamahi KDE Plasma 5.24.3 me te huinga taupānga KDE Gear 21.12.3.
- I roto i te Xubuntu Kua haere tonu te taiao papamahi Xfce 4.16. Kua whakahoutia te huinga kaupapa Greybird ki te putanga 3.23.1 me te tautoko mō GTK 4 me te libhandy, e whakapai ake ana i te whakakotahitanga o ngā hoahoa tono GNOME me GTK4 me te momo X whānui.ubuntuKua whakahoutia te huinga elementary-xfce 0.16, ā, he maha ngā ata hou e tukuna ana. Inaianei ka tautokohia e te ētita kuputuhi Mousepad 0.5.8 te tiaki i ngā wātū me ngā monomai. He pai ake te whakahaere o te tirohanga whakaahua Ristretto 0.12.2.
- В Ubuntu Kua whakahoutia te papamahi MATE ki te putanga tiaki 1.26.1. Kua hurihia te momo ki tētahi momo o te kaupapa Yaru (e whakamahia ana i roto i Ubuntu Papamahi, i whakarerekētia mō te MATE. Kei roto i te kete matua ngā tono GNOME hou: Karaka, Mahere, me te Huarere. Kua whakahoutia te huinga tohu o te papatohu. Mā te tango i ngā taraiwa NVIDIA motuhake (kua tangohia motuhake inaianei), te whakakore i ngā ata tāruarua, me te tango i ngā kaupapa tawhito, kua whakaitihia te rahi o te ahua tāutanga ki te 2.8 GB (i mua, he 4.1 GB).
- В Ubuntu E whakamahi ana a Budgie i te putanga papamahi hou a Budgie 10.6. Kua whakahoutia ngā āporoti.
- В Ubuntu Ngā putanga hou o Blender 3.0.1, KDenlive 21.12.3, Krita 5.0.2, Gimp 2.10.24, Ardour 6.9, Scribus 1.5.7, Darktable 3.6.0, Inkscape 1.1.2, Carla 2.4.2, Studio Controls 2.3.0, OBS Studio 27.2.3, MyPaint 2.0.1.
- I roto i ngā huihuinga Lubuntu Kei te tukuna tonutia te taiao whakairoiro LXQt 0.17.
Hei tāpiritanga, he mea tika kia mōhiotia te tukunga o ngā putanga e rua kāore i te mana. Ubuntu 22.04 - Ubuntu Cinnamon Remix 22.04 (ngā whakaahua iso) me te papamahi Cinnamon me Ubuntu Unity 22.04 (ngā whakaahua iso) me te papamahi Unity7.
Source: opennet.ru
