I tipu ake te ipurangi i tētahi whatunga tohatoha mō te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero i waenga i ngā whare wānanga me ngā pokapū rangahau i te Hononga o Amerika. Mā tēnei turanga anō ka puta te pūtake me te whanaketanga o te ipurangi kuantum. He aha te āhua o te ipurangi kuantum, mehemea ka kī tonu i ngā ngeru (pēnei i a Schrödinger), mehemea rānei ka āwhina i te whanaketanga tere o te pūtaiao me te hangarau, kāore e mōhiotia ana. Engari ka tupu, ā, koinā anake.
I runga i te tono a te Perehitini o Amerika, a Donald Trump, me takirua te tahua mō te tau 2021 mō te whakawhanaketanga o te pūtaiao mōhiohio matūriki (QIS). I mua, i , tera pea ka tohaina te $5,8 piriona mō te tau 2021 hei wāhanga o te whanaketanga o te rorohiko exascale i te United States. E $237 miriona kua tohaina mō te rangahau i te mara o te pūtaiao mōhiohio kuantum. O tēnei moni, mō te whakamahere me te whakatinanatanga tuatahi o te turanga mō te Ipurangi kuantum. $25 miriona
Ka whai wāhi nui te Tari Pūngao o Amerika (DOE) ki te waihanga i tētahi whatunga irahiko hei whakawhitiwhiti raraunga, arā, mō te whakatupuranga e whai ake nei. Ka hangaia te ipurangi irahiko ki runga i ngā pona rohe kua hangaia e ngā taiwhanga i raro i te tari. Hei tauira, ko tētahi o ngā pona e whakamaheretia ana hei pūwāhi whakawhitiwhiti raraunga irahiko i hangaia i Te Whare Wānanga o Chicago. Ko ngā taiwhanga DOE, a Argonne me Fermi, he hoa mahi i tēnei kaupapa. Nō nā tata nei i whakarewahia e te whare wānanga tētahi papa whakamātautau 83-kiromita te roa mō ngā whakamātautau whakawhitiwhiti kōrero irahiko, hei āwhina i te whakatata atu i te taenga mai o te ipurangi irahiko.
Ko tētahi atu tari taiwhanga, ko Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), kei te ārahi i te whanaketanga o ngā pona whakawhiti raraunga irahiko i roto i te Tāone o Niu Ioka me te Tai Rāwhiti. I te Hauāuru o te Hononga o Amerika, kei te mahi tahi te Tari Pūngao ki tēnei take me te Northwest Quantum Nexus, kei roto ko te Pacific Northwest National Lab, Microsoft Quantum, me te Whare Wānanga o Washington. Hei whakamutunga, ko te mahere kia honoa ngā taiwhanga ā-motu 17 katoa ki te ipurangi irahiko, kāore i te whakaurua te hunga e hiahia ana ki te whakauru atu ki te tukanga.
Ko te mea kē, kāore anō kia tae mai te wā mō te ipurangi kuantum. Engari nōnahea tēnei i aukati ai i te whakapaunga tahua? He maha ngā mea kāore anō kia hangaia. Kāore anō kia kōrerohia te whakarewatanga me te tāutanga o aua mea. Hei whakamārama i ēnei whanaketanga, e kī ana ētahi ko te ipurangi ā muri ake nei ka ranu, ka whakakotahi i te ipurangi tuku iho me te ipurangi kuantum. Mā tēnei ka taea te whai wāhi mai o te tini o ngā kaiwhakawhanake ki te whakawhanake i ngā hangarau hou me ngā taputapu hou, ā, ka mutu, ka hangaia he mea hou.
"Ko te ipurangi matihiko te tūāpapa, ā, ina hanumi ki te ipurangi irahiko, ko te hua ka puta he whatunga rorohiko kanorau o te mana me te pūmanawa whakamiharo." Ka taea hoki te tāpiri me kore e taea te taumanutia ēnei whatunga. Me whakahohe hoki e te ipurangi irahiko te rorohiko irahiko tohatoha, te whakarōpū rānei o ngā rorohiko irahiko mamao. Engari i tēnei wā, kei te tomo tātou ki te ao o te pūtaiao pakiwaitara māia, ā, ehara tēnā i tā tātou momo.
Source: 3dnews.ru
