isikhanyeli
* Umbhalo ongezantsi ubhalwe ngumbhali kwivein of "philosophy of Artificial Intelligence"
*Izimvo ezivela kubadwelisi benkqubo abaziingcali zamkelekile
Ii-Eidos yimifanekiso esisiseko sokucinga nolwimi lwabantu. Bamele ulwakhiwo oluguquguqukayo (ukutyebisa ulwazi lwethu malunga nehlabathi). Ii-Eidos zilulwelo (isihobe), zinokuphinda zizalwe (utshintsho kwimbono yehlabathi) kwaye zitshintshe ukwakheka kwazo (ukufunda - ukukhula ngokomgangatho wolwazi nezakhono). Ziyinkimbinkimbi (zama, umzekelo, ukuqonda i-eidos ye-quantum physics).
Kodwa ii-eidos ezisisiseko zilula (ulwazi lwethu ngehlabathi lukwinqanaba lomntwana oneminyaka emithathu ukuya kwesixhenxe ubudala). Kulwakhiwo lwayo, luthi lufane lufane netoliki yolwimi lwenkqubo.
Ulwimi lwenkqubo oluqhelekileyo lwakhiwe ngokungqongqo. Umyalelo = igama. Nakuphi na ukutenxa kwinqanaba lokugqibela = impazamo.
Ngokwembali, oku kuye kwaqhutywa yimfuneko yokusebenzisana noomatshini.
Kodwa singabantu!
Siyakwazi ukwenza itoliki ye-eidos, ekwazi ukuqonda kungekhona imiyalelo, kodwa imifanekiso (intsingiselo). Itoliki enjalo iya kukwazi ukuguqulela kuzo zonke iilwimi zehlabathi, kubandakanywa nekhompyuter.
Kwaye uqonde ngokucacileyo ingxelo.
Ukuqonda okungaqondakaliyo ngumgibe! Umkile! Akukho nyani yenjongo. Kukho iziganeko (njengoko ifilosofi yefilosofi isitsho) ukuba ukucinga kwethu kuyatolika.
I-eido nganye yitoliko yokuqonda, kwaye yeyomntu buqu. Abantu ababini baya kugqiba umsebenzi omnye ngokwahlukileyo! Sonke siyayazi indlela yokuhamba (sonke sinomzekelo ofanayo wokuhamba), kodwa i-gait yomntu wonke iyingqayizivele, inokuchongwa njengeminwe yeminwe. Ke ngoko, ukubamba i-gait njengesakhono sele kukutolika komntu oyedwa.
Inokwenzeka njani ke intsebenziswano phakathi kwabantu? - Ngokusekwe ekucokiseni rhoqo ukutolika!
I-aerobatics yabantu kukutolika kwinqanaba lenkcubeko, xa iileya ezipheleleyo (imixholo) yentsingiselo zifumaneka ngokungagqibekanga.
Umatshini awunayo inkcubeko kwaye ngoko umxholo. Ngoko ke, ufuna imiyalelo ecacileyo, ecacileyo.
Ngamanye amazwi, inkqubo ye βhuman-computer-artificial intelligenceβ ikwi-loop evaliweyo okanye isekupheleni. Kunyanzelekile ukuba sinxibelelane noomatshini ngolwimi lwabo. Sifuna ukuziphucula. Abanako ukuziphuhlisa bona, kwaye siyanyanzeleka ukuba size nekhowudi ethe chatha nangakumbi yophuhliso lwabo. Oko thina ngokwethu sigqiba ukukufumana kunzima ukuyiqonda ... Kodwa kwanale khowudi ephambili inqunyelwe ekuqaleni ... ngumtoliki womatshini (oko kukuthi, ikhowudi esekelwe kwimiyalelo yomatshini). Isangqa sivaliwe!
Nangona kunjalo, oku kunyanzeliswa kubonakala kuphela.
Ngapha koko, singabantu kwaye ulwimi lwethu (ngokusekwe kwi-eidos) ekuqaleni lunemveliso ngakumbi kunekhompyuter. Enyanisweni, phantse asisakholelwa kule nto, sikholelwa ukuba umatshini uhlakaniphile ...
Kodwa kutheni ungenzi itoliki yesofthiwe eya kubamba intsingiselo yentetho yomntu kungekhona kwisiseko semiyalelo, kodwa ngesiseko semifanekiso? Kwaye ke bendiza kuziguqulela kwimiyalelo yomatshini (ukuba ngokwenene sifuna ukusebenzisana noomatshini, kwaye oomatshini abanakwenza ngaphandle kwabo).
Ngokwemvelo, itoliki enjalo ayiyi kuyiqonda kakuhle intsingiselo; ekuqaleni uya kwenza iimpazamo ezininzi kwaye ... abuze imibuzo! Buza imibuzo kwaye uphucule ukuqonda kwakho. Kwaye ewe, oku kuya kuba yinkqubo engapheliyo yokwandisa umgangatho wokuqonda. Kwaye ewe, akuyi kubakho ukungafihli, akukho kucaca, akukho ukuzola komatshini.
Kodwa ndixolele, asiyiyo na le nto isisiseko sobulumko bomntu?
umthombo: www.habr.com