Namhlanje sipapasha ibali lomfundi weGeekBrains uLeonid Khodyrev (), Uneminyaka engama-24 ubudala. Indlela yakhe eya kwi-IT iyahluka kumabali apapashiweyo ngaphambili ukuba uLeonid ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba umkhosi waqala ukufunda i-PHP, eyathi ekugqibeleni yamnceda ukuba afumane umsebenzi olungileyo.
Ibali lam lomsebenzi mhlawumbi lahlukile kuye wonke umntu. Ndiye ndafunda amabali amakhondo abameli be-IT, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi umntu uqhubela phambili ngokuzithemba, esenza yonke into okanye phantse yonke into ukuphumeza iinjongo zabo. Akunjalo kum - ndandingayazi kwaphela into endifuna ukuba yiyo kwaye andizange ndenze izicwangciso zekamva. Ndaqalisa ukucinga nzulu ngale nto emva kokuba ndibuyile emkhosini. Kodwa izinto masizilandele ngolungelelwano.
Umncedisi, umlayishi kunye negqwetha njengesiqalo somsebenzi
Ndaqalisa ukusebenza kwangethuba, “incutshe” yam yokuqala yayikukusasaza amaphecana. Bandinika amaphepha amaninzi, ndawanikela ngawo onke, kodwa andizange ndifumane mali. Nangona kunjalo, amava ajika aluncedo-ndaqala ukuqonda into endinokuthi ndihlangane nayo.
Emva koko wasebenza njengomthwalo, umncedisi, kwaye wenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kwimisitho yangaphandle, edibanisa oku kunye nezifundo zakhe. Ndafunda ekholejini kwaye kwangaxeshanye ndakwazi kakuhle izihloko zokwenza iwebhusayithi. Ndenze iiwebhusayithi ezilula kwiCMS eyaziwayo, kwaye ndiyithandile. Kodwa sekunjalo, ndahamba nohambo, ndingacingi ncam ngezinto endizidingayo ebomini.
Kaloku, emva koko ndabizelwa emkhosini, ngenxa yoko ndabona ilizwe lonke. Ndandisele ndisemkhosini ndacinga ngoko ndandifuna ukukwenza kwixesha elizayo. Ukukhumbula amava am ngeewebhusayithi, ndagqiba ekubeni kuya kuba mnandi ukuba ndisebenze kule ndawo. Yaye ngoxa ndandisemkhosini, ndaqalisa ukukhangela amathuba okuqeqeshelwa kude. Izifundo zanditsala amehlo GeekBrains, kulapho ndahlala khona. Njengoko ndikhumbula, ndiye ndachwetheza nje "inkqubo" okanye "uqeqesho lwenkqubo" kukhangelo, ndabona iwebhusayithi yezifundo, kwaye ndasishiya isicelo. Umphathi wandibiza, ndaza ndaqalisa ukumbuza ngayo yonke into.
Kakade ke, kwakungenakwenzeka ukufunda emkhosini, yaye ndandingenamali ingako, ngoko ndazihlehlisa izifundo zam kwikamva.
IEksodus kwi-IT
Emva kokuba ndikhutshiwe, kwakungasekho mali. Ukuze ndiqalise uqeqesho, kwafuneka ndibuyele kumsebenzi wam wangaphambili wokuba yiweyitala. Xa ndifumana umvuzo wam, ndathenga ikhosi ndaza ndaqalisa. Ngelishwa, kwacaca ukuba ukusebenza ixesha elizeleyo njengeweyitala kuthatha ixesha elininzi, nto leyo eyayingasenelanga ukufundisisa. Isisombululo safunyanwa ngokukhawuleza - waqala ukunceda igqwetha awayelazi ngamaphepha, kwaye "ngexesha eliphezulu" waya kusebenza njengeweyitala.
Ngelishwa, kwakunzima ukufunda; Kodwa ndiye ndaqonda ukuba oku akukwazi ukuqhubeka, umncedisi ulungile, kodwa i-IT ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ndathabatha ikhefu emsebenzini ndaza ndazinikela ngokupheleleyo kwizifundo zam. Ngokukhawuleza ndaqonda ukuba andizange ndithande kuphela, kodwa ndiyithanda kakhulu. Kancinci kamva, ii-odolo zokuqala zokudala iiwebhusayithi zaqala ukubonakala, ngoko ke ukongeza kulonwabo, lo msebenzi nawo waqala ukuzisa imali. Ngandlela ithile ndazibamba ndicinga ukuba ndenza into endiyithandayo, kwaye ndiyahlawulwa ngayo! Ngelo xesha ndagqiba ngekamva lam.
Ngendlela, ngexesha loqeqesho lwam, ekusebenzeni, ndaphuhlisa iprojekthi enkulu - inkqubo yokulawula indawo. Andizange ndiyibhale kuphela, kodwa ndakwazi ukudibanisa iindawo ezininzi. Iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga neprojekthi - .
Ngamafutshane, iprojekthi liqonga elifanelekileyo kubasebenzisi elinokulinganiswa ngokulula ngokudibanisa neenkonzo ezahlukeneyo ezinokufuneka ukuqhuba ishishini. Abaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo: oosomashishini kunye nabaphathi bewebhu. Kubo, ndibhale ulwandiso lwe "Shop", olukuvumela ukuba ulawule iindidi zeemveliso, iimveliso ngokwazo, iipropathi zazo, kunye nemiyalelo yenkqubo.
Le yiprojekthi yam yokuqala enzulu, ephuhliswe kusetyenziswa itekhnoloji enzima ngokulinganayo. Ewe, xa uyivavanya, ungalibali ukuba ndiyiphuhlise ngexesha loqeqesho lwam.
Umsebenzi omtsha eofisini
Sele nditshilo ngasentla ukuba ngexesha loqeqesho lwam ndenze iiodolo zophuhliso lwewebhusayithi. Kwaye ndandikuthanda kakhulu—kangangokuba, enyanisweni, ndandingafuni ukusebenza eofisini. Kodwa ke ndaqala ukuqonda ukuba ndifuna amava okusebenza kwiqela, kuba uninzi lwabaphuhlisi ngaxa lithile emsebenzini wabo bafumana umsebenzi osemthethweni. Nam ndagqiba kwelokuba ndiyenze le nto.
Njengoko ndikhumbula ngoku, ngoMvulo ekuseni ndavula i-hh.ru, ndalayisha i-resume yam, ndongeza izatifikethi kwaye ndenza i-akhawunti yam esidlangalaleni. Emva koko ndakhangela abaqeshi abakufutshane nekhaya lam (yaye ndihlala eMoscow) ndaza ndaqalisa ukundithumelela incwadi yam.
Ngokwenene emva kweyure inkampani endandinomdla kuyo yaphendula. Ndacelwa ukuba ndize kudliwano-ndlebe kwangaloo mini, ndenza njalo. Ndiphawula ukuba kwakungekho “uvavanyo loxinzelelo” okanye ezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa ndandisenoloyiko oluncinane. Baqala ukundibuza ngendlela yobuhlobo malunga nenqanaba lam lolwazi, amava omsebenzi kwaye ngokubanzi malunga nayo yonke into.
Andizange ndiphendule eminye imibuzo ngendlela endandingathanda ngayo, kodwa bandamkela. Enyanisweni, bandenza ixhala—baqale bathi baza kubuya. Ngokwenyani, le yindlela abadla ngokuphendula ngayo xa bengafuni ukuqesha umviwa. Kodwa ndandinexhala ndalilize - umnxeba endiwuxabisayo wavakala kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa. Ngosuku olulandelayo, ndiwaqokelele onke amaxwebhu, ndaya emsebenzini.
Ndavalelwa kwangoko entolongweni ngenxa yokuxhasa inkqubo yokubhukisha kwi-Intanethi evumela iiarhente ukuba zibhukishe iihotele, ukudluliselwa, njl. Ndiqinisekisa ukuba yonke into isebenza ngokufanelekileyo, phucula ukusebenza kwaye yongeze iimpawu ezahlukeneyo (zikho iibugs nazo, kutheni kungenjalo).
Umzekelo wento esele yenziwe:
- Imodyuli yokubhukisha ingxelo;
- Ukuphuculwa kojongano lweqonga;
- Ungqamaniso lwedatabase kunye nababoneleli ngenkonzo;
- Iinkqubo zokunyaniseka (iikhowudi zokukhuthaza, amanqaku);
- Ukudityaniswa kwe-wordpress.
Ngokuphathelele izixhobo, ezona ziphambili zezi:
- Ubeko-html/css/js/jquery;
- Ugcino-lwazi-pgsql;
- Isicelo sibhalwe kwisakhelo se yii2 php;
- Amathala eencwadi eqela lesithathu, ndisebenzisa ezininzi ezahlukeneyo.
Ukuba sithetha ngengeniso, iphezulu kakhulu kunangaphambili. Kodwa yonke into inxulumene apha, ekubeni ngexesha lokufunda kwam ndifumana malunga nama-ruble angama-15 ngenyanga. Ngamanye amaxesha kwakungekho nto kwaphela, kuba ndandifumana iiodolo kuphela kubahlobo ababefuna iiwebhusayithi.
Kwakhona akukho nto inokuthelekisa iimeko zokusebenza kunye - kucacile ukuba zingcono kakhulu kunezo ndandinazo ngelixa ndisebenza njenge-handyman okanye i-weyitala. Uhambo oluya emsebenzini luthatha imizuzu engama-25 kuphela, nto leyo eyonwabisayo - emva koko, uninzi lwabahlali bekomkhulu bachitha ixesha elininzi. Xa ndithetha ngeMoscow, ndafudukela kwikomkhulu ndisuka eZelenograd, apho ndahlala nabazali bam. Wafudukela kwikomkhulu ngelixa wayesafunda, xa wayesenza iiwebhusayithi eziqhelekileyo. Ndiyayithanda yonke into apha, andicwangcisi ukuhamba, kodwa ndiceba ukubona umhlaba.
Yintoni elandelayo?
Ndiceba ukuqhubeka nendlela yam njengomphuhlisi kuba ndiyawonwabela umsebenzi wam - yile nto ndiyithandayo. Ngaphezu koko, imisebenzi ebibonakala inzima kum ngoku ayisanzima kwaphela. Ngoko ke, ndithatha iiprojekthi ezinkulu, ndivuya xa yonke into isebenza.
Ndiyaqhubeka nokufunda kuba ezinye zezihloko endizidingayo kumsebenzi wam zinokuba nzima ukuziqonda ndedwa. Ootitshala bayakunceda ukuba ufumanise yonke into nasemva kokuba ikhosi igqityiwe.
Kungekudala ndifuna ukufunda ulwimi olutsha lweprogram kwaye ndifunde isiNgesi.
Ingcebiso kwabo baqalayo
Ndakhe ndafunda amanqaku malunga nemisebenzi yeengcali ze-IT, kwaye abantu abaninzi bathi "akukho mfuneko yokoyika" kunye nezinto ezifanayo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, oku kulungile, kodwa ukungoyiki sisiqingatha sedabi. Into ephambili kukwazi ngokuqinisekileyo oko uya kukuthanda. Zama ukuqonda iziseko zolwimi, umzekelo, usebenzisa izifundo kwi-Intanethi, emva koko ubhale iskripthi okanye esona sicelo silula. Ukuba uyayithanda, lixesha lokuba uqale.
Kwaye enye ingcebiso - musa ukuba lilitye elixokayo, apho, njengoko uyazi, amanzi awahambi. Ngoba? Kutshanje ndiye ndafumanisa ukuba abanye abafundi endifunda nabo babeqhuba njani. Kwathi kanti, asingabo bonke abawufumanayo umsebenzi. Ndimeme abantu abaliqela kudliwano-ndlebe emsebenzini wam kuba inkampani yam idinga iingcali ezifanelekileyo. Kodwa ekugqibeleni, akukho mntu uzayo kudliwano-ndlebe, nangona ngaphambi koko ndabuzwa imibuzo emininzi.
Akufanele wenze oku - ukuba uzimisele ukukhangela umsebenzi, ke ungaguquguquki. Nangona kubonakala ngathi unamava amancinci, zama ukudlula udliwano-ndlebe oluninzi - iinkampani ezininzi zithatha abantu abatsha ngethemba lokukhulisa ingcali. Ukuba uyasilela udliwano-ndlebe, uya kufumana amava axabisekileyo kwaye uyazi ukuba inkqubo yokuqesha ijongeka njani na ngaphakathi.
umthombo: www.habr.com
