UJonas Dressler we-GNOME Project ushicilele umbiko ngomsebenzi owenziwe ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lwe-GNOME Shell ukuze lusetshenziswe kuma-smartphones kanye namathebulethi esikrinini esithintwayo. Lo msebenzi uxhaswe uMnyango Wezemfundo waseJalimane, ohlinzeke ngemali yesibonelelo kubathuthukisi be-GNOME njengengxenye yesinyathelo sokusekela amaphrojekthi esofthiwe abalulekile emphakathini.
Isimo samanje sokuthuthuka singatholakala ekwakhiweni kwasebusuku kwe-GNOME OS. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imihlangano yokusatshalaliswa kwe-postmarketOS ithuthukiswa ngokuhlukana, okuhlanganisa nezinguquko ezilungiselelwe iphrojekthi. I-smartphone ye-Pinephone Pro isetshenziswa njengenkundla yokuhlola intuthuko, kodwa ama-smartphone e-Librem 5 nawe-Android asekelwa iphrojekthi ye-postmarketOS nawo angasetshenziselwa ukuhlola.
Konjiniyela, amagatsha ahlukene e-GNOME Shell kanye ne-Mutter anikezwa, aqoqa izinguquko ezikhona ezihlobene nokudalwa kwegobolondo eligcwele lamadivayisi eselula. Ikhodi eshicilelwe inikeza ukusekelwa kokuzulazula kusetshenziswa ukuthinta okusesikrinini, yengeza ikhibhodi esesikrinini, yafaka ikhodi yokulungisa ngokuguquguqukayo izici zokusebenzelana zibe usayizi wesikrini, futhi inikeze isixhumi esibonakalayo esilungiselelwe izikrini ezincane zokuzulazula kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe.
Izimpumelelo eziyinhloko uma kuqhathaniswa nombiko odlule:
- Ukuthuthukiswa kokuzulazula kokuthinta kwezinhlangothi ezimbili kuyaqhubeka. Ngokungafani ne-interface eqhutshwa ngokuthinta kwe-Android ne-iOS, i-GNOME inikeza isikhombimsebenzisi esivamile sokuqalisa izinhlelo zokusebenza nokushintsha phakathi kwemisebenzi, kuyilapho i-Android isebenzisa ukwakheka kwezikrini ezintathu (isikrini sasekhaya, ukuzulazula kohlelo lokusebenza, nokushintsha umsebenzi ), futhi ku-iOS - ezimbili ( isikrini sasekhaya nokushintsha phakathi kwemisebenzi).
I-interface ehlanganisiwe ye-GNOME iqeda imodeli yendawo edidayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kokuthinta okungabonakali njengokuthi "swayipha, yima, futhi ulinde ngaphandle kokuphakamisa umunwe wakho" futhi esikhundleni salokho inikeza isixhumi esibonakalayo esivamile sokubuka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo nokushintsha phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo, ezicushwe ngokuswayipha okulula. ukuthinta (Ungashintsha phakathi kwezithonjana zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo ngokuslayida okuqondile bese upheqa ohlwini lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe ngokuthinta okuvundlile).
- Lapho usesha, ulwazi luboniswa kukholamu eyodwa, efana nokusesha endaweni yedeskithophu ye-GNOME.
- Ikhibhodi esesikrinini idizayine kabusha ngokuphelele inhlangano yokokufaka isebenzisa ukuthinta, eseduze nenhlangano yokufaka eyenziwa kwamanye amasistimu wokusebenza weselula (isibonelo, ukhiye ocindezelweyo uyakhululwa ngemva kokucindezela omunye ukhiye). I-heuristics ethuthukisiwe yokunquma ukuthi iboniswa nini ikhibhodi ekusikrini. Isixhumi esibonakalayo se-emoji siklanywe kabusha. Isakhiwo sekhibhodi siguqulelwe ukuze sisetshenziswe ezikrinini ezincane. Ukuthinta okusha kwengeziwe ukuze kufihlwe ikhibhodi esesikrinini, futhi iphinda izifihle uma uzama ukuskrola.
- Isikrini esinohlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo siguqulelwe ukusebenza kumodi yokuma ngobude, kuphakanyiswe isitayela esisha sokubonisa amakhathalogi, futhi ama-indent anyusiwe ukuze ukucindezela kube lula kuma-smartphone. Amathuba anikeziwe wokuhlanganisa izicelo.
- Kuphakanyiswe isixhumi esibonakalayo sokushintsha ngokushesha izilungiselelo (isikrini Sezilungiselelo Ezisheshayo), sihlanganiswe sibe yimenyu yokudonsela phansi eyodwa enokuxhumana okubonisa uhlu lwezaziso. Imenyu ibizwa ngokuthi phezulu ngokuslayida phezulu phansi futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe izaziso ngazinye ngokuthinta okuslayidayo okuvundlile.
Izinhlelo zesikhathi esizayo:
- Ukudlulisa izinguquko ezilungisiwe kanye ne-API entsha yokulawula ukuthinta esakhiweni esikhulu se-GNOME (ehlelelwe ukwenziwa njengengxenye yomjikelezo wokuthuthukiswa kwe-GNOME 44).
- Ukudala isixhumi esibonakalayo sokusebenza ngamakholi ngenkathi isikrini sivaliwe.
- Usekelo lwekholi ephuthumayo.
- Ikhono lokusebenzisa injini yokudlidliza eyakhelwe kumafoni ukuze udale umphumela wempendulo othintekayo.
- Isixhumi esibonakalayo sokuvula idivayisi ngekhodi ye-PIN.
- Ikhono lokusebenzisa izakhiwo zekhibhodi ezisesikrinini ezinwetshiwe (isibonelo, ukwenza lula ukufakwa kwe-URL) futhi ulungise isakhiwo setheminali.
- Ukusebenza kabusha kwesistimu yezaziso, ukuqoqa izaziso kanye nezenzo zokubiza kusuka kuzaziso.
- Ukwengeza ithoshi esikrinini sezilungiselelo ezisheshayo.
- Ukusekela ukuhlela kabusha izindawo zokusebenza kumodi yokubuka konke.
- Izinguquko zenziwe ukuze kuvunyelwe amakhona ayindilinga ezithonjana kumodi yokubuka konke, amaphaneli abonisa ngale, kanye nekhono lezinhlelo zokusebenza ukudweba endaweni engezansi kwamaphaneli aphezulu naphansi.
Source: opennet.ru