Sawubona wonke umuntu!
Siqhubeka nokugaya izindaba nezinye izinto ezibalulekile mayelana nesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile kanye ne-hardware encane. Zonke izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu mayelana namaphengwini hhayi kuphela, eRussia nasemhlabeni. Mayelana nesiqondiso sokuthuthukiswa kwe-Linux kanye nezinkinga ngenqubo yokuthuthukiswa kwayo, mayelana namathuluzi okuthola isofthiwe engcono kakhulu ye-FOSS, ubuhlungu bokusebenzisa i-Google Cloud Platform nezingxoxo mayelana nokuthi kungakanani ukuhambisana kwasemuva okudingeka kugcinwe, ividiyo mayelana nokusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU/Linux abaqalayo, mayelana nemiklomelo ye-KDE Akademy nokunye okuningi.
Uhlu lokuqukethwe
Izindaba eziyinhloko
Yini entsha ku-Linux kernel futhi ithuthuka ngakuphi?
Kuvele indatshana kuwebhusayithi ye-HP Enterprise exoxa ngekusasa le-Linux. Umbhali, isikhulu esiphezulu seVaughan-Nichols & Associates uStephen Van Nichols, uyabhala: “Ngemuva kwayo yonke le minyaka, abathuthukisi beLinux bayaqhubeka nokuqamba izinto ezintsha. Izinguqulo ezintsha zizoshesha futhi zizinze. I-Linux isebenza cishe yonke indawo: wonke ama-supercomputer angu-500 kwangu-500 ashesha kakhulu emhlabeni; amafu amaningi omphakathi, ngisho ne-Microsoft Azure; kanye nama-smartphones angama-74%. Ngempela, ngenxa ye-Android, i-Linux iyisistimu yokusebenza ethandwa kakhulu kubasebenzisi bokugcina, ngaphambi kwe-Windows ngo-4% (39% vs. 35%). Manje yini elandelayo nge-Linux? Njengoba sengimboze i-Linux cishe wonke umlando wayo weminyaka engama-29 futhi ngazi cishe wonke umuntu emibuthanweni yokuthuthukiswa kwe-Linux, okuhlanganisa no-Linus Torvalds, ngicabanga ukuthi nginokhiye wokuphendula umbuzo wokuthi i-Linux iya kuphi.".
Kungani lingekho ithuluzi elikahle lokuqhathanisa nokukhetha izinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu ze-Open Source?
Indatshana ivele ku-Functionize ichaza umzamo wokuthola ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani isoftware ye-FOSS ehamba phambili, umbhali uyabhala: “"Ukuhlakanipha kwezixuku" kukhuthaze ukudalwa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezinsizakalo ze-inthanethi lapho abantu babelana ngemibono yabo futhi baqondise abanye ekwenzeni izinqumo. Umphakathi waku-inthanethi udale izindlela eziningi zokwenza lokhu, njengezibuyekezo ze-Amazon, i-Glassdoor (lapho ungakala khona abaqashi), kanye ne-TripAdvisor ne-Yelp (kwamahhotela, izindawo zokudlela, nabanye abahlinzeki besevisi). Ungaphinda ulinganise noma uncome isofthiwe yezohwebo, njengasezitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula noma kumasayithi afana ne-Product Hunt. Kodwa uma ufuna iseluleko esingakusiza ukhethe izinhlelo zokusebenza zomthombo ovulekile, imiphumela iyadumaza".
"Sawubona Google Cloud, ukungahambelani nemuva kuyakubulala."
Kuvele i-athikili ehunyushiwe ku-Habré echaza ubuhlungu umlobi osesebenze kwa-Google iminyaka eminingana abuzwayo ngenxa yendlela esetshenziswa ku-Google Cloud Platform, efana "nokuphelelwa yisikhathi okuhleliwe" futhi iphoqa abasebenzisi ukuthi benze izinguquko ezinkulu ku-Google Cloud Platform. ikhodi esebenzisa lo mhlinzeki wamafu njalo eminyakeni embalwa. I-athikili ichaza, ngokuqhathanisa, izixazululo eziye zasekelwa iminyaka eminingi nalapho zikhathalela ngempela ukuhambisana okubuyela emuva (GNU Emacs, Java, Android, Chrome). I-athikili cishe ngeke ibe nentshisekelo kubasebenzisi be-GCP kuphela, kodwa futhi nakubathuthukisi besofthiwe okufanele basebenze okungenani iminyaka embalwa. Futhi njengoba i-athikili ikhuluma ngezibonelo eziningi ezivela emhlabeni we-FOSS, i-athikili ingena kunhlabamkhosi.
Inqubo yokuthuthukisa i-Linux: ingabe umdlalo ulifanele ikhandlela?
U-Habré ushicilele izinto ezihunyushiwe ezivela kumbhali onolwazi oluqinile lwentuthuko, lapho exoxa khona ngokuthi inqubo yokuthuthukiswa kwe-Linux kernel okwamanje ihlelwe kanjani futhi uyayigxeka: “Kuze kube manje, i-Linux isineminyaka cishe engamashumi amathathu. Ezinsukwini zokuqala ze-OS, uLinus Torvalds ngokwakhe wayephethe ikhodi ebhalwe abanye abahleli bezinhlelo abanegalelo ekuthuthukisweni kweLinux. Ayengekho amasistimu okulawula inguqulo ngaleso sikhathi, yonke into yenziwa mathupha. Ezimweni zanamuhla, izinkinga ezifanayo zixazululwa kusetshenziswa i-git. Yiqiniso, sonke lesi sikhathi ezinye izinto zahlala zingashintshile. Okungukuthi, ikhodi ithunyelwa kuhlu lwamakheli (noma uhlu oluningana), futhi lapho iyabuyekezwa futhi kuxoxwe ngayo kuze kube yilapho ithathwa njengelungele ukufakwa kuhlu lwe-Linux. Kodwa naphezu kokuthi le nqubo yokubhala ikhodi isetshenziswe ngempumelelo iminyaka eminingi, ibilokhu igxekwa njalo. ... Ngikholwa ukuthi isikhundla sami singivumela ukuthi ngiveze imibono ethile mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwe-Linux kernel".
Ukukhetha ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux kwekhaya
Ividiyo entsha ivele esiteshini se-YouTube sika-Alexey Samoilov, i-blogger yevidiyo edumile eyenza amavidiyo nge-Linux, "Ukukhetha ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux ekhaya (2020)." Kuyo, umbhali ukhuluma ngokuhle kakhulu, ngokombono wakhe, ukusatshalaliswa kwekhaya, ukuvuselela ividiyo yakhe kusukela eminyakeni emi-4 edlule. Ukusabalalisa okuchazwe kuvidiyo akudingi ukulungiselelwa ngemva kokufakwa futhi kulungele kangcono abaqalayo. Ividiyo ihlanganisa: ElementaryOS, KDE Neon, Linux Mint, Manjaro, Solus.
Kumenyezelwe Abawine Imiklomelo ye-KDE Akademy
I-OpenNET iyabhala:
«
Ama-KDE Akademy Awards, aklonyeliswe amalungu avelele omphakathi we-KDE, amenyezelwe engqungqutheleni ye-KDE Akademy 2020.
- Esigabeni esithi “Isicelo Esingcono Kakhulu”, umklomelo uye kuBhushan Shah ngokuthuthukisa inkundla yePlasma Mobile. Ngonyaka odlule umklomelo wanikezwa uMarco Martin ngokuthuthukiswa kohlaka lweKirigami.
- Umklomelo Wokunikela Okungekona Kwesicelo uye ku-Carl Schwan ngomsebenzi wakhe wokwenza iziza ze-KDE zibe zesimanjemanje. Ngonyaka odlule, uNate Graham wawina umklomelo wokubhuloga mayelana nenqubekelaphambili yokuthuthukiswa kwe-KDE.
- Umklomelo okhethekile ovela kumajaji waklonyeliswa uLigi Toscano ngomsebenzi wakhe wokwenziwa kwasendaweni kwe-KDE. Ngonyaka odlule, uVolker Krause wathola indondo ngokubamba iqhaza kwakhe ekwakhiweni kwezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlaka ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-KDE PIM kanye ne-KDE Itinerary.
- Umklomelo okhethekile ovela enhlanganweni ye-KDE eV unikezwe u-Kenny Coyle, u-Kenny Duffus, u-Allyson Alexandrou no-Bhavisha Dhruve ngomsebenzi wabo engqungqutheleni ye-KDE Akademy.
»
Umugqa omfushane
Imisebenzi
- I-webinar yamahhala “Ukubuka konke kwamakhono e-Kubespray”
- Ukuhlangana okuku-inthanethi kwe-Zabbix kanye neseshini yemibuzo/yezimpendulo no-Alexey Vladyshev
Vula ikhodi nedatha
- Imitapo yolwazi yokucindezelwa kwe-LZHAM ne-Crunch ikhishelwe esizindeni somphakathi
- I-IBM ithole intuthuko ehlobene ne-A2O POWER processor
- I-Google open sourced wind power platform Makani
- IComodo ihlela ukuvula umthombo wayo umkhiqizo we-Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR).
- Umhlinzeki we-VPN i-TunnelBear ilwa nokucwaninga e-Iran futhi ikhulula omunye wemisebenzi yayo njengomthombo ovulekile, eyivumela ukuthi yengeze ukwesekwa kwe-ESNI ku-OkHttp [→ , ]
Izindaba ezivela ezinhlanganweni ze-FOSS
- I-Red Hat Yakha I-NVFS Entsha, Isebenza kahle ku-NVM Memory
- I-GitHub ishicilele umugqa womyalo we-GitHub CLI 1.0
- I-Mozilla ibe nentshisekelo kuma-algorithms e-YouTube ngenxa yezincomo zevidiyo ezingajwayelekile
Izinkinga zomthetho
- I-Wargaming yenze icala elisha elibhekene nabathuthukisi be-Battle Prime, yengeza idemo yobuchwepheshe evela ku-2017 [→ , ]
- Vula Okuvamile Kokusetshenziswa: Isinyathelo Sokuphathwa Kwezimpawu Zokuthengisa se-Google samaphrojekthi womthombo ovulekile sinempikiswano
I-Kernel nokusabalalisa
- Ngisekela umshayeli we-tp-link t4u we-linux
- Umhlangano wendawo yonke onokusatshalaliswa okungu-13 ulungiselelwe i-PinePhone
- I-Gentoo isiqalile ukusabalalisa ukwakhiwa kwendawo yonke ye-Linux kernel [→ , ]
- Ku-Linux kernel, ukusekela kombhalo okuskrola kususiwe kukhonsoli yombhalo [→ , ]
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-Beta kwe-FreeBSD 12.2 sekuqalile
- Ukubuyekezwa kwe-Deepin 20: i-Linux distro enhle isanda kuba yinhle kakhulu (nokusebenza okwengeziwe) [→ , , ]
- I-Manjaro 20.1 "Mikah"
- Ukukhishwa kwekhithi yokusabalalisa ye-Zorin OS 15.3
Ukuphepha
- Ukuba sengozini kuFirefox ye-Android evumela ukulawula isiphequluli phezu kwe-Wi-Fi eyabiwe
- I-Mozilla ivala i-Firefox Send ne-Firefox Notes amasevisi
- Ukuba sengozini ku-FreeBSD ftpd evumele ukufinyelela kwezimpande uma usebenzisa i-ftpchroot
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-WSL (kusuka endaweni yokubuka yezokuphepha). Ingxenye 1
- Kube nentshisekelo ekhulayo phakathi kwabahlaseli ezinhlelweni ze-Linux
I-DevOps
- Ukusuka Ekufanekiseni Okusongelayo ukuya Ezokuphepha kwe-AWS: 50+ amathuluzi omthombo ovulekile wokwakha ukuphepha kwe-DevOps
- I-Google Yengeza Usekelo lwe-Kubernetes ku-Confidential Computing
- Ukugcina idatha kuqoqo le-Kubernetes
- Kanjani futhi kungani i-Lyft ithuthukise i-Kubernetes CronJobs
- Sinama-Postgres lapho, kodwa angazi ukuthi ngenzenjani ngawo (c)
- Hamba? Bash! Hlangana ne-shell-opharetha (isibuyekezo kanye nombiko wevidiyo ovela ku-KubeCon EU'2020)
- Ithimba elisekela isitoreji se-Bloomberg lithembele kumthombo ovulekile kanye ne-SDS
- I-Kubernetes yalabo abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-30. Nikolay Sivko (2018)
- Isibonelo esisebenzayo sokuxhuma isitoreji esisekelwe ku-Ceph kuqoqo le-Kubernetes
- Ukuqapha Amavolumu we-NetApp nge-SSH
- Umhlahlandlela osheshayo wokuthuthukisa amashadi e-Helm
- Umsebenzi olula onezixwayiso eziyinkimbinkimbi. Noma umlando we-Balerter
- Uhlu lokuvinjwa nokusekelwa kohlu olumhlophe lwamamethrikhi aseceleni komenzeli ku-Zabbix 5.0
- Ukuthuthukisa nokuhlola izindima ezifanelekile kusetshenziswa iMolecule nePodman
- Mayelana nokubuyekeza amadivayisi ukude, okuhlanganisa i-firmware nama-bootloader, kusetshenziswa i-UpdateHub
- I-Nextcloud iyenze yaba lula kanjani inqubo yokubhalisa yezakhiwo ezinwetshiwe
kuwebhu
Imisa ukuthuthukiswa kwelabhulali ye-Moment.js, enokulanda okuyizigidi ezingu-12 ngesonto
Okonjiniyela
- Iwebhusayithi entsha emayelana nenkundla ye-KDE yabathuthukisi yethuliwe
- Ungawasusa kanjani amafayela anolwazi oluyimfihlo endaweni yokugcina ye-Git
- Imvelo yokuthuthukiswa kwe-PHP esekelwe ku-Docker
- I-Pysa: Ungazigwema Kanjani Izinkinga Zokuphepha Kukhodi Ye-Python
- Inhlolovo ye-State of Rust 2020
- Izindlela ezi-3 zokuzivikela “ku-imposter syndrome” (engahlobene ngokuqondile ne-FOSS, kodwa eshicilelwe esisetshenziswa esinesihloko uma kwenzeka othile ekuthola kuwusizo)
- Ingeza ukujikijela umakhenikha kumdlalo wePython
- Ukusetha Iseva Yokuphathwa Kwephrojekthi nge-Wekan Kanban ku-GNU/Linux
Ngokwezifiso
- Kuleli sonto ku-KDE: I-Akademy yenza izimanga
- Indlela yokusebenzisa iperf
- Ukukhetha iphrinta engcono kakhulu ye-Linux
- Ifaka i-Pop OS
- Ukubuyekezwa kwe-Ext4 vs Btrfs vs XFS
- Ukufaka Ithuluzi le-Gnome Tweak ku-Ubuntu
- Ukukhishwa kweklayenti le-Twitter i-Cawbird 1.2.0. Yini entsha
- Ungalilungisa kanjani iphutha elithi "Indawo yokugcina ayikasebenzi" ku-Ubuntu Linux?
- Ungayisebenzisa kanjani imiyalo eminingi ngesikhathi esisodwa ku-GNU/Linux terminal? (kwabaqalayo abaphelele)
- I-Linuxprosvet: kuyini ukukhishwa kwe-Long Term Support (LTS)? Yini Ubuntu LTS?
- I-KeePassXC, umphathi wephasiwedi ovulekile oshayelwa ngumphakathi omuhle kakhulu
- Yini entsha ku-rdiff-backup ngemuva kokuthuthela ku-Python 3?
- Mayelana nokuhlaziya isivinini sokuqalisa se-Linux nge-systemd-analyze
- Mayelana nokuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwesikhathi nge-Jupyter
- Ukuqhathanisa ukuthi izilimi zokuhlela ezihlukene ziyixazulula kanjani inkinga eyodwa yenhlangano epha abantulayo. Umugqa wePython
I-Iron
I-Slimbook Essential laptops inikezela ngezinhlelo eziningi ze-Linux
Разное
- I-ARM iqala ukusekela umshayeli wePanfrost wamahhala
- I-Microsoft isebenzise ukusekelwa kwemvelo okuyimpande ye-Linux-based Hyper-V [→ , ]
- Mayelana nokulawula i-Raspberry Pi nge-Ansible
- Mayelana nokufunda iPython ngeJupyter Notebooks
- 3 Vula ezinye izindlela zokuhlanganisa
- Ekunqobeni ukumelana nendlela evulekile yokuphatha
Ukukhishwa
I-Kernel nokusabalalisa
- I-Genode Project ishicilele ukukhishwa kwe-Sculpt 20.08 General Purpose OS
- Ukuvuselelwa kwekwindla kwe-ALT p9 starterkits
- I-Solaris 11.4 SRU25 iyatholakala
- Ukukhishwa kwe-FuryBSD 2020-Q3, I-FreeBSD Live Yakha nge-KDE kanye ne-Xfce Desktops
Isofthiwe yesistimu
Ukukhishwa komshayeli we-NVIDIA 455.23.04 ngokusekelwa kwe-GPU RTX 3080 (umshayeli akayona i-FOSS, kodwa ibalulekile ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-FOSS, ngakho ifakiwe ku-digest)
Ukuphepha
- Ukukhishwa kwegatsha elisha elizinzile le-Tor 0.4.4
- I-Cisco ikhiphe iphakethe le-antivirus lamahhala i-ClamAV 0.103
Okonjiniyela
- Ukukhishwa kwe-Java SE 15
- Ukukhishwa komdidiyeli wolimi lokuhlela lwe-Vala 0.50.0
- Ukukhishwa kwamathuluzi wokuhlanganisa we-Qbs 1.17
Isofthiwe ekhethekile
Ukukhishwa kwe-Magma 1.2.0, inkundla yokuthunyelwa ngokushesha kwamanethiwekhi e-LTE
Multimedia
- I-digiKam 7.1.0. Uhlelo lokusebenza ngezithombe. Yini entsha
- I-Audio Effect LSP Plugins 1.1.26 ikhishwe
- Ukukhishwa kweSitudiyo Esilula Kakhulu 2020 SE se-FLAC kanye nokwenza kahle kwe-WAV
- Ukukhishwa kwe-BlendNet 0.3, izengezo zokuhlela ukunikezwa okusabalalisiwe
game
Impi ye-Wesnoth 1.14.14 - Impi ye-Wesnoth
Isofthiwe ngokwezifiso
- Ukukhishwa kwendawo yomsebenzisi ye-GNOME 3.38 [→ , , , , ]
- I-KDE Plasma 5.20 beta iyatholakala
- Ukukhishwa kweklayenti le-imeyili le-Geary 3.38
Yilokho kuphela, kuze kube yiSonto elizayo!
Ngidlulisa ukubonga kwami kubahleli , izinto eziningi zezindaba kanye nemilayezo emayelana nokukhishwa okusha kuthathwe kuwebhusayithi yabo.
Uma kukhona onentshisekelo yokuhlanganisa izinhlabamkhosi futhi enesikhathi nethuba lokusiza, ngizojabula, ngibhalele engixhumana nabo abasohlwini lwephrofayela yami, noma emilayezweni eyimfihlo.
Bhalisela ku , noma ukuze ungaphuthelwa izinhlelo ezintsha ze-FOSS News.
Ungase futhi ube nentshisekelo kokufushane (zu) ngezindaba zeviki eledlule, empeleni ayihlangani nezami.
Source: www.habr.com