Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, izinhlangano eziningi zabuka i-DevOps njengokuhlola okuthembisayo kunokuthi kube indlela ewumnyombo yokuthuthukiswa kwesoftware. Namuhla, i-DevOps iyisethi efakazelwe futhi enamandla yokuthuthukisa kanye nemikhuba yokuphakela namathuluzi asheshisa ukukhishwa komkhiqizo omusha futhi athuthukise ukukhiqiza. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, umthelela we-DevOps uhloselwe ukukhula kwebhizinisi jikelele kanye nenzuzo.
Ithimba Ngahumusha izingxenye ezithakazelisa kakhulu , ihlanganiswe ochwepheshe bakwa-DevOps Research & Assessment (DORA). Ucwaningo lubandakanya ochwepheshe abangu-31,000 abavela emhlabeni jikelele. Ake sibheke ukuthi yini eyashintsha embonini ngo-2019 nokuthi amabhizinisi angathuthukisa kanjani ukusebenza kahle kokulethwa kwesoftware.
Ukuthi Imboni Nosayizi Wenkampani Usithinta Kanjani Isimo Se-DevOps
Ucwaningo alutholanga ukuhlobana phakathi kokusebenza kahle kwe-DevOps kanye nomkhakha wenhlangano, ngaphandle kwezitolo, lapho imiphumela ibingcono kancane. Lokhu kungenxa, ngokwengxenye, isidingo sokuba abathengisi baphendule ngokushesha ekuguquguqukeni kwesidingo kanye nezidingo zamakhasimende. Ngokusho kocwaningo, noma iyiphi inkampani, okuhlanganisa imikhakha yezezimali neyomphakathi, ingafinyelela izinga eliphezulu le-DevOps.
Amazinga okusebenza e-DevOps abephansi ezinkampanini ezinabasebenzi abangaphezu kuka-5000 kunezinkampani ezingaphansi kwezi-5000. Lokhu kungenzeka kungenxa yezinhlangano ezinkulu ezinezinqubo ezinkulu, izilawuli eziqinile, kanye nezakhiwo zezinhlelo ze-IT eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezethula ukubambezeleka ekuthuthukisweni kwekhodi nasekusetshenzisweni. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi usayizi wenkampani awuvimbeli impumelelo ekwakheni i-DevOps; kungase kumane kudinge umzamo owengeziwe kwezinye izimo.
Ulihlola kanjani izinga le-DevOps enkampanini
Ochwepheshe baqhathanise izinqubo ze-DevOps nokuhlolwa kwebhentshimakhi, behlukanisa abahlanganyeli benhlolovo babe ngamaqembu amane: okuhle kakhulu, okuhle, okumaphakathi, nokubi.
Umbiko usebenzise amamethrikhi amane abalulekile ekuhloleni ukusebenza kahle kwe-DevOps: isikhathi sokuhola sokushintsha ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe, imvamisa yokuthunyelwa, izinga lokuhluleka, nesikhathi sokuthola kabusha.
Amazinga amane we-DevOps - hlola ukuthi inkampani yakho imi kuphi:
Imethrikhi yokuhlola ukusebenza kahle kokulethwa kwesofthiwe kumasevisi nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinhloko zenkampani
Amaqembu asebenza kahle kakhulu
Amaqembu asebenza kahle
Amaqembu anokusebenza okumaphakathi
Amaqembu anamaphuzu aphansi
Imvamisa yokusebenzisa
Inkampani isebenzisa kangaki ikhodi ekukhiqizweni noma iyikhiphele kubasebenzisi bokugcina.
Ngokufunwa, ukuthunyelwa okuningi ngosuku
Kusukela kanye ngosuku kuya kanye ngesonto
Kusukela kanye ngesonto kuya kanye ngenyanga
Kanye ngenyanga/izinyanga ezimbalwa
Isikhathi sokuqedela izinguquko
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukusuka ekuhlolweni kuye kwisofthiwe esebenza ngempumelelo ekukhiqizeni?
Ngaphansi kosuku
Kusukela osukwini olulodwa kuya ngesonto
Kusukela ngesonto elilodwa kuya enyangeni
Kusukela enyangeni eyodwa kuya ezinyangeni eziyisithupha
Isikhathi sokubuyiselwa kwesevisi
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukubuyisela isevisi ngemva kwesigameko noma iphutha elithinta abasebenzisi?
Ngaphansi kwehora
Emini
Phakathi nesonto
Kusukela ngesonto kuya enyangeni
Imvamisa yokwehluleka ngesikhathi soshintsho
Imaphi amaphesenti ezibuyekezo noma ukukhishwa okusha okuholela ekonakaleni kwesevisi futhi kudinga ukulungiswa.
0-15%
0-15%
0-15%
46-60%
Ucwaningo luthole ukuthambekela okulandelayo: inani lamaqembu anamazinga aphezulu okusebenza licishe liphindeke kathathu, likhuphuka lisuka ku-7% wabo bonke abaphendulile ngo-2018 laya ku-20% ngo-2019.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwamaqembu okuthuthukisa ngamaleveli okusebenza.
Uma kuqhathaniswa namaqembu eqembu elingenzi kahle kakhulu, amaqembu e-DevOps aqhuba kahle kakhulu:
- Kwenziwe amakhodi angu-208x ngaphezulu.
- Isikhathi esincane esiphindwe izikhathi ezingu-106 esichithwe ekufakweni kwekhodi.
- Yehlulekile izikhathi ezingu-7 kancane.
- Ukutholwa kwesoftware ngemuva kokwehluleka bekushesha izikhathi ezingama-2,604.
Ukwengeza, amaqembu e-DevOps aqhuba kahle kakhulu amathuba okuthi ahlangane noma eqe amamethrikhi awo okusebenza kwenhlangano njengamaqembu angasebenzi kahle.
Ochwepheshe abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukufeza intuthuko kuwo wonke amamethrikhi ngesikhathi esisodwa akunakwenzeka, okudinga ukuyekethisa. Isibonelo, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ukukhulisa isivinini sokukhishwa kungaba nomthelela omubi ekuthembekeni kokulethwa kwesofthiwe nokuhlinzekwa kwesevisi. Nokho, ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi isivinini nokuzinza kwemiphumela akuhlukani.
Angiboni lutho olumangazayo ekukhuleni kwenani lamaqembu e-DevOps; kungokwemvelo: ifilosofi ye-DevOps idumile manje, futhi inani lokuqalisa liyakhula.
Kodwa, ngokubona kwami, ochwepheshe bakhethe amapharamitha angalungile ngokuphelele wokuhlola ukusebenza kahle kwe-DevOps.
Ukuyibheka ngesivinini sokuthunyelwa kwekhodi, okungenani, kuyinqaba. Lokhu kusebenza kuphela ekuqaliseni, lapho isivinini sokumaketha siyimethrikhi eyinhloko, futhi ngokuvamile umkhiqizo ukhululwa ngendlela yawo eluhlaza. Ezimweni ezinjalo, izindlela ezisheshisa intuthuko kanye nokulethwa ekukhiqizeni zibalulekile. Kodwa kumasofthiwe asunguliwe, njengezezimali noma ezokwelashwa, izinga lokuhluleka lingase lingabi imethrikhi—ukwehluleka kungase kungamukeleki.
Okufanayo kuya ngesikhathi sokubuyisela isevisi: kunoma iyiphi isevisi ethuthukisiwe, kufanele ilinganiswe ngemizuzwana, futhi kumasevisi amaningi, isikhathi sokuphumula asamukelekile. Ngalesi sizathu, ubuchwepheshe bokukhishwa obungenamthungo (isb., okuluhlaza/okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka) baqanjwa.
Futhi, unganciki enanini lamakhodi okuthunyelwa—kuncike ezidingweni nekhono leqembu lokuthuthukisa. Uma ukuthunyelwa kuhlobene nokwengeza ukusebenza okusha, leyo yinto eyodwa, kodwa uma kuhlobene nokulungisa iziphazamisi ezenziwe ngesikhathi sokuthunyelwa kwangaphambilini, kungenye into.
UDenis Romanenko, uchwepheshe ozimele kwaMail.ru Cloud Solutions
Uzithuthukisa kanjani izinqubo ze-DevOps
Umbiko uveza izindawo ezimbili ezingasiza ukuthuthukisa i-DevOps: ukukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe nokulethwa kanye nokuthuthukisa ukukhiqiza kwabasebenzi.
Isiqondiso ngasinye sihlanganisa izingxenye zayo, ngokuthuthukisa ongafinyelela umgomo oyifunayo.
Ngokombiko, isihluthulelo soguquko lwedijithali isiko lebhizinisi. Amaqembu e-DevOps asebenza kahle kakhulu adinga isiko lokwethenjwa nokuphepha kwengqondo, ukuqonda okucacile kwemiphumela yomsebenzi, nemigomo ecacile. Isimo esinjalo sivumela amalungu eqembu ukuthi enze izinqumo ezinolwazi, aveze imibono yawo, futhi abe nobuhlakani.
Ubuchwepheshe bamafu, ukulethwa okuqhubekayo, ukuhlolwa kokutholwa kwezinhlekelele, nokuphathwa koshintsho nakho kungasiza ukuthuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe nokusebenza kahle kokulethwa. Ukukhiqiza kungakhuliswa ngokutshala imali kumathuluzi asebenziseka kalula, ukunciphisa izikweletu zobuchwepheshe (okungukuthi, ukunciphisa iphesenti lekhodi engasebenzi kahle kanye nobuchwepheshe obuphelelwe yisikhathi), kanye nokusungula isisekelo solwazi lwebhizinisi kanye nokufinyelela ezixazululweni zangaphandle.
Ngikholwa ukuthi indlela ye-DevOps kanye nemibono imayelana nokwenza lezi zinqubo zizimele ngaphandle kwezimo zangaphandle, njengefu noma izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zomdabu. Ifu ngokwalo aliyilutho ngaphandle kwethuluzi; kuzosiza ngandlela thize, kuvimbe kwezinye, noma kungabi nalusizo.
UDenis Romanenko, uchwepheshe ozimele kwaMail.ru Cloud Solutions
Ngezansi sizobheka ezinye zezingxenye zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamaqembu e-DevOps.
Ubuchwepheshe bamafu bunikela empumelelweni ye-DevOps
Ngo-2019, izinhlangano eziningi zikhetha izixazululo zamafu ezithuthukisa kakhulu ukukhiqiza kwamaqembu e-DevOps.
Yiziphi izingqalasizinda amaqembu e-DevOps azisebenzisayo?
I-DORA ithole ukuthi u-80% wabaphenduli bayathumela Nokho, bangu-29% kuphela abaphendulile abasebenzise zonke izici ezinhlanu ze-National Institute of Standards and Technology’s core computing cloud — izinga elibaluleke kakhulu lokuhlola inani lamafu ngaphakathi kwe-DevOps.
Характеристика
Amaphesenti alabo abayisebenzisayo
Ukuzisiza ngokwesidingo
Abathengi banganikela ngokuzenzakalelayo izinsiza zekhompuyutha
njengoba kudingeka, ngaphandle kokubamba iqhaza komhlinzeki.
57%
(+ 11% kusukela ngo-2018)
Ukufinyelela okubanzi kunethiwekhi
Amakhono amafu atholakala ngezinkundla ezahlukene,
njengomakhalekhukhwini, amaphilisi, amalaptop kanye nezindawo zokusebenza.
60%
(+ 14% kusukela ngo-2018)
Ichibi lezinsiza
Izinsiza zabahlinzeki zihlanganiswe zibe imodeli yabaqashi abaningi, lapho izinsiza ezibonakalayo nezibonakalayo zinikezwa ngokuguquguqukayo ngokwesidingo.
58%
(+ 15% kusukela ngo-2018)
Scalability kanye nokunwebeka
Izinsiza zikala ngokuvundlile noma zibheke phezulu ngokufunwa, cishe azinamkhawulo, futhi zinganikezwa nganoma yiliphi inani nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
58%
(+135 kusukela ngo-2018)
Ukusobala
Amasistimu wamafu aqapha ngokuzenzakalela, alungiselele, futhi abike ukusetshenziswa kwensiza ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lwesevisi: ukugcinwa kwedatha nokucutshungulwa, umthamo wethrafikhi,
ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi asebenzayo.
62%
(+ 14% kusukela ngo-2018)
I-Platform as a Service (i-PaaS) iya ngokuya isondela kumodeli yokuthunyelwa ye-container-centric. Izinkundla zamafu zenza kube lula ukuthunyelwa kwesofthiwe, ngakho amaqembu adinga kuphela ukukhathazeka ngokusebenzisa ikhodi yohlelo ngokwayo. Ukukala, ukuhlela amandla, ukuphatha, nokugcinwa kwengqalasizinda nakho kuyashintshela kubahlinzeki.
Abahlinzeki bamafu sebeba indinganiso yendawo yonke yokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezihlukahlukene: amanethiwekhi emishini ebonakalayo, ukuphathwa kobunikazi nokufinyelela (IAM), isitoreji nezizindalwazi, ukufunda ngomshini, i-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT), izixazululo zeziqukathi, izixazululo zokuphepha, nokuningi.
Amakhasimende abahlinzeki bamafu akhokhela kuphela izinsiza azisebenzisayo, aqinisekisa ukuthi izindleko zisobala, ngokungafani nezikhungo zedatha ezivamile, lapho ulwazi olumayelana nezindleko zokuthuthukisa lunzima noma lungenakwenzeka ukuluthola. Abaphendulayo abavela ezinkampanini ezihlangabezana nemibandela yokulungela amafu ebalulwe ngenhla banethuba eliphindwe izikhathi ezingu-2,6 lokulinganisa izindleko zesofthiwe, amathuba aphindwe kabili okuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa izinsiza eziningi, kanye namathuba angu-1,65 okuhlala ngaphakathi kwesabelomali sabo se-IT.
Kwesinye isikhathi kuvele ukuthi ukuqasha uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe nokusebenzisa umthamo ozinikele esikhungweni sedatha kubiza kakhulu kunokukhokhela i-cloud computing. Inketho engcono kakhulu incike kuphrofayela yenkampani kanye nesikali, kanye nokutholakala kochwepheshe be-IT abangaphakathi kanye nobuchwepheshe. Isibonelo, ifu lilungile uma uqala ibhizinisi noma uma inkampani ingenawo umnyango we-IT wangaphakathi. Njengoba inkampani ikala, kungase konge kakhulu ukugcina yonke noma ingxenye yengqalasizinda isendaweni.
UDenis Romanenko, uchwepheshe ozimele kwaMail.ru Cloud Solutions
Izinqubo zobuchwepheshe ze-DevOps
Izinhlangano eziningi ezifuna ukusebenzisa i-DevOps zibheka isethi yemihlahlandlela noma imikhuba ehamba phambili. Kodwa-ke, azikho izinkampani ezimbili ezifanayo, ngakho-ke ukukhethwa kwezinqubo kuncike esimweni samanje sebhizinisi kanye nemigomo yalo.
Sekushiwo lokho, kunezindawo ezijwayelekile ezingasiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-DevOps: ezinye zithuthukiswa ezingeni leqembu, kanti ezinye zidinga imizamo yezinga lenhlangano.
Yiziphi izindawo zokukhula ezigqanyiswe kumaqembu e-DevOps ngo-2019?
Ezingeni lenhlangano
- izakhiwo ezihlanganiswe ngokukhululekile
- ukuqaliswa kwezinguquko
- ukwesekwa ikhodi
Ezingeni leqembu
- ukuhlanganiswa okuqhubekayo
- ukuhlola okuzenzakalelayo
- ukuthunyelwa okuzenzakalelayo
- ukuqapha
- ipayipi lokuthuthukisa
Ezingeni leqembu kanye nenhlangano
- usebenzisa izinsiza zamafu
- ukuhlolwa kokuthola inhlekelele
Ucwaningo luqinisekise umthelela omuhle wezakhiwo ezihlanganiswe ngokuxekethile ekusebenzeni kahle kwe-DevOps.
Isakhiwo esihlanganiswe ngokuxekethile sivumela amaqembu ukuthi ahlole ngokuzimela, akhiphe, futhi aguqule amasistimu ngokufunwa, ngaphandle kwamanye amaqembu, ngaphandle kosekelo olwengeziwe, izinsiza, noma ukugunyazwa, kanye nempendulo encane. Lokhu kuvumela ukusebenza kahle okukhulu, kodwa kudinga izinga eliphezulu lokuhlela nokuphatha.
Le ndlela ingenzeka kuphela kuma-startups nangezixwayiso ezithile. Ezinye izinkampani zingase zibe nezimo ezihlukile. Isibonelo esihle ibhange/fintech. Bangase basebenzise izixazululo zobunikazi kuphela, kodwa izinqubo ze-DevOps zizosetshenziswa.
UDenis Romanenko, uchwepheshe ozimele kwaMail.ru Cloud Solutions
Amaqembu e-DevOps aphumelelayo enza yonke into ngokuzenzakalelayo.
ikuvumela ukuthi ulethe amasevisi nezinhlelo zokusebenza ekukhiqizweni ngezindleko ezincishisiwe nezingozi, futhi ugcine ukukhishwa kuhambisana nezinjongo zenhlangano.
I-CI/CD ephumelelayo iphinde isho ukuthi amaqembu angathumela izinguquko ekukhiqizeni ngokwesidingo, athole impendulo esheshayo ngekhwalithi yokuthunyelwa, futhi athathe isinyathelo ngokushesha kukho ukuze athuthukise umjikelezo olandelayo wokuthunyelwa.
Umbiko ubonisa ukuthi amathimba e-DevOps aphumelele atshala imali kuzinqubo eziningi ezisekelayo, izinqubo, namathuluzi:
- Ama-92% asebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlanganisa azenzakalelayo;
- Ama-87% asebenzisa izivivinyo zeyunithi ezizenzakalelayo;
- Amaphesenti angama-57 anweba okuzenzakalelayo ekuhlolweni kokwamukelwa;
- 72% ukuthunyelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ezindaweni zokuhlola, ama-69% enza okufanayo ekuthunyelweni kokukhiqiza;
- Ama-69% ahlanganisa ama-chatbot enqubweni yawo yokusatshalaliswa;
- Ama-57% ahlanganisa namathuluzi okuqapha.
Kubalulekile ukukhetha amathuluzi afanele kanye nobuchwepheshe
Lapho wakha amasistimu ayinkimbinkimbi futhi uphatha ingqalasizinda ebaluleke kakhulu yebhizinisi, kubalulekile ukukhetha ubuchwepheshe:
- okulula ukuzisebenzisa kokubili lapho zixhunywa okokuqala futhi zisebenza ngokuqhubekayo;
- ezisiza ekufinyeleleni imigomo ebekiwe.
Umbiko uhlole amathuluzi asetshenziswa ekufakweni kwesofthiwe nge-CI/CD kanye namathuluzi okuhlola ezishintshayo—ubuchwepheshe obakha isisekelo se-DevOps.
Yibuphi ubuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa amaqembu e-DevOps?
of technology
Amaqembu anamaphuzu aphansi
Amaqembu anokusebenza okumaphakathi
Amaqembu asebenza kahle
Amaqembu enza kahle
Inhlanganisela yobunikazi, umthombo ovulekile, kanye nemikhiqizo yamabhokisi okuhweba
30%
34%
32%
33%
Ikakhulukazi umthombo ovulekile kanye nezixazululo ezenziwe ngezifiso kakhulu zamabhokisi
17%
8%
7%
10%
Izixazululo zomthombo ovulekile kakhulu nezinebhokisi ngokwenza ngokwezifiso okuncane
14%
21%
18%
20%
Okokuqala, izixazululo zezentengiselwano ezinamabhokisi
8%
12%
8%
4%
Ukuthuthukiswa kwangaphakathi nezixazululo zobunikazi zenkampani
20%
6%
5%
6%
Okokuqala, umthombo ovulekile ngokwezifiso eziqinile
6%
7%
5%
12%
Umthombo ovulekile ngokuyinhloko owenziwe ngokwezifiso kancane
5%
12%
24%
15%
Ukusebenziseka kwamathuluzi kuthinta kakhulu ikhono leqembu lokukhulisa inani lesitaki sobuchwepheshe esikhethiwe: onjiniyela abanobuchwepheshe obusebenziseka kalula banethuba eliphindwe ka-1,5 lokuba babe bamaqembu asebenza kahle kakhulu.
Ngokubona kwami, leli thebula linikeza umbono wokuthi ukuze ube yiqembu eliphumelelayo le-DevOps, udinga ukulandela imfashini, hhayi umsebenzi wezobuchwepheshe.
Uchwepheshe onekhono ukhetha amathuluzi afanele umsebenzi, hhayi ngenye indlela. Kukhona njalo amathuluzi amaningana nezindlela zokuxazulula noma iyiphi inkinga. Ithuluzi elithile linqunywa: imininingwane yomsebenzi; ukujwayelana kwabasebenzi nethuluzi (uphakeme kangakanani umgoqo wokungena uma ithuluzi lilisha); kanye nengxenye yezezimali, uma ikhona.
UDenis Romanenko, uchwepheshe ozimele kwaMail.ru Cloud Solutions
Ukutholwa kwezinhlekelele
Yonke inhlangano ukusebenza kwayo kuncike ekusebenzeni kwesoftware okufanele ibe nakho Lo mbiko ukhombisa izinhlobo zokuhlola ukumelana nezinhlekelele ezisetshenziswa izinkampani ezahlukene.
Iziphi izinhlobo zokuhlola izinkampani ezizisebenzisayo ukuze zibuyisele inhlekelele?
Uhlobo lokuhlola
Amaqembu anamaphuzu aphansi
Amaqembu anokusebenza okumaphakathi
Amaqembu asebenza kahle
Amaqembu enza kahle
Isilinganiso
Ukuhlola okungabandakanyi amasistimu angempela
35%
26%
27%
30%
28%
Ukuhluleka kwengqalasizinda (okuhlanganisa izikhungo zedatha)
27%
43%
34%
38%
38%
Ukuhlolwa kokuhluleka kohlelo lokusebenza
25%
46%
41%
49%
43%
Ukulingisa izigameko ezibandakanya ukuphazamiseka kwamasistimu okuhlola
18%
22%
23%
29%
23%
Ukulingisa izigameko ezibandakanya ukuphazamiseka kwezinhlelo zokusebenza
18%
11%
12%
13%
12%
Ukudala okuzenzakalelayo namasistimu aphukayo
izinhlelo zokukhiqiza njalo, ngokuqhubekayo
9%
8%
7%
9%
8%
Bangu-40% kuphela abaphendulayo abenza ukuhlolwa kokuhlenga kabusha kwenhlekelele minyaka yonke besebenzisa indlela eyodwa noma ngaphezulu kulezi ezingenhla. Kodwa-ke, izinkampani ezenza ukuhlolwa kokutholwa kwenhlekelele zinokutholakala kwesevisi ephezulu. Umbiko ubonisa ukuthi amaqembu e-DevOps asebenza kahle kakhulu anamathuba angu-1.4 okufaka idatha yokuhlolwa kokutholwa kwenhlekelele ekuthuthukisweni kwawo kwesofthiwe nezinqubo zokuthunyelwa.
Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaqembu e-DevOps ayakwazi ukufinyelela olwazini
Ukuthola kalula ulwazi lokuxazulula izinkinga kuzosiza ekugcineni ukukhiqiza kweqembu le-DevOps. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu endaweni yezobuchwepheshe yanamuhla, equkethe izinhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Imithombo yolwazi olunjalo ingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili:
- Imithombo yangaphakathi: imibhalo yenkampani ekudalweni nasekugcinweni kwamakhodi, izisekelo zolwazi lwenkampani, amaqoqo, nokuningi. Amaqembu e-DevOps asebenzise imithombo yolwazi lwangaphakathi aye akhiqiza izikhathi ezingu-1,73 ngaphezulu.
- Imithombo yangaphandleIzinjini zokusesha kanye nokunwetshwa kwesitaki. Amaqembu e-DevOps anikeze umsebenzi wawo ngaphandle akhiqize izikhathi ezingu-1,67 ngaphezulu. Ukunikezwa komsebenzi kunikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile zokufunda nokukhula, ikakhulukazi ngokusebenzisa amafu omphakathi namathuluzi omthombo ovulekile.
Kubalulekile ukuthi izinkampani zehlise izikweletu zobuchwepheshe
Izikweletu zobuchwepheshe zihlanganisa ikhodi noma amasistimu aneziphazamisi ezaziwayo kodwa ezingalungisiwe; ukuhlolwa okunganele; ikhodi engalungile noma ikhwalithi yokuklama; ama-artifact angasetshenziswanga kodwa angasusiwe; ukusetshenziswa ithimba elingakwazi ukukugcina ngempumelelo; ubuchwepheshe obuphelelwe yisikhathi; kanye nemibhalo engaphelele noma ephelelwe yisikhathi.
Ochwepheshe bathole ukuthi isikweletu sobuchwepheshe siba nomthelela omubi ekusebenzeni kwe-DevOps. Amaqembu anezikweletu eziphezulu zezobuchwepheshe aye akhiqiza kancane izikhathi ezingu-1,6. Amaqembu asebenza kahle kakhulu ayenethuba eliphindwe ka-1,4 lokuba nezikweletu eziphansi zobuchwepheshe.
Okutholiwe okubalulekile okuvela kuhlolo lwe-DevOps
- Iphesenti lamaqembu e-DevOps anamaphuzu aphezulu licishe liphindeke kathathu laya ku-20%. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi amabhizinisi ayawaqonda amandla ezinqubo zokuthuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe nokulethwa, futhi izinkampani ziya ngokuya zisebenzisa i-DevOps eminyangweni yazo ye-IT.
- Ukulethwa okusheshayo kwezicelo namasevisi kuyisisekelo soguquko lobuchwepheshe nokusebenza kwenhlangano. Ijubane nokungaguquguquki kokukhishwayo kukhulisa inzuzo nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.
- Ubuchwepheshe bamafu buhlala bubalulekile ekuzuzeni imiphumela ephezulu yamaqembu e-DevOps. I-Cloud computing inika amandla ukulethwa kwesofthiwe ngesivinini esifanele futhi iqinisekisa ukutholakala kwengqalasizinda, ukulinganisa, nokusebenza.
- Ukusebenza kwamaqembu e-DevOps kungathuthukiswa ngokugxila ekukhiqizeni kwamalungu eqembu, ukuqinisekisa isimo sengqondo esinethezekile, nokusebenzisa amathuluzi asebenziseka kalula.
- Uma kwenziwa kahle, ukukhulisa isivinini sokukhishwa akuphazamisi ukuzinza kwamasevisi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zenkampani.
Source: www.habr.com
