Izwe lanamuhla linemisebenzi engaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-40. Umphakathi uyathuthuka futhi wenza amadijithi, ezinye izingcweti ziyanyamalala ngenxa yokuphelelwa yisikhathi, kanti ezinye, ngokuphambene nalokho, ziyavela futhi ziba nesidingo esikhulu emakethe yezabasebenzi.
Omunye umsebenzi onjalo owomakhi wesoftware. Isikhathi esiningi lapho bengakubizi ku-inthanethi, ngiye ngihlangane namagama alandelayo:
- umakhi wesistimu
- umakhi wesoftware
- Umakhi we-IT
- Umakhi wengqalasizinda ye-IT
futhi zonke zihlobene ngokuqondile nomklami wesofthiwe.
Futhi uma ngaphambili ukwakhiwa kwezindlu nezinye izakhiwo kwakuhlotshaniswa negama elithi “izakhiwo,” manje lo msebenzi unencazelo ethe ukuhluka kancane.
Umakhi wesofthiwe wenza imisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni we-IT. Kusemahlombe akhe ukuthi imisebenzi efana nokwakha izinhlelo ze-IT eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuxazulula izinkinga zebhizinisi iwela. Ezinkampanini ezinkulu, umakhi wesoftware usiza ukonga imali, njengoba imisebenzi yakhe ihlanganisa ukwakha uhlelo oluphelele lwe-IT olusebenza ezingxenyeni eziningi ezahlukene. Omunye wemisebenzi eyinhloko yomakhi wezakhiwo ungabuye ubizwe ngokuthi i-automation kanye nokwenza lula kwezinqubo zebhizinisi ukuze inkampani ifinyelele ezingeni elisha lokuhlinzekwa kwenkonzo (nakuba ngalo mbono sengivele ngithole impama ebusweni kumazwana... ).
Kukangaki uya ku-application yeselula yenkampani bese uyayeka ngoba ihlelwe ngendlela egwegwile, ayisebenzi kahle futhi ayikusizi nganoma iyiphi indlela ukuze kube lula kuwe ukuthola isevisi? Ngicabanga kaningi. Icala lalokhu likumakhi wesofthiwe, ongazange azibone kusengaphambili zonke izinkinga okungenzeka umthengi ahlangabezane nazo lapho esebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula, futhi akazange azibale izingozi. Ngokunokwenzeka, uzosusa lolu hlelo lokusebenza futhi usebenzise izinsizakalo zabaqhudelana nabo abaklami besistimu abavele banengqondo futhi bathuthukiswa, futhi inkampani yokuqala izolahlekelwa. Umsebenzi womklami we-software uqala ngengxoxo nekhasimende nokufunda isizinda sokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo, futhi uphethe ngokuqapha iphrojekthi kuzo zonke izigaba; nguye obhekele cishe yonke into eyenzekayo ngomkhiqizo wakhe.
Vele, akubona bonke ochwepheshe be-IT abangaba umakhi wesoftware onekhono. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ube nakho kokubili ubuchwepheshe kanye nohlu oluthile lwezimfanelo zomuntu siqu. Uchwepheshe omuhle kufanele ahluke:
- ukuhlalisana nabantu
- ukumelana nokucindezeleka
- umthwalo wemfanelo
- amakhono enhlangano
- amakhono okuhlaziya
Futhi uma ungakwazi ukuthuthukisa izimfanelo zakho zomuntu siqu ngisho nalapho usebenza nodokotela wezengqondo omuhle, ungathuthukisa ulwazi lwakho lobuchwepheshe emkhakheni we-IT. I-OTUS ivule ukubhaliswa kwesifundo segama elifanayo: . Yiqiniso, isifundo asifanele labo abanolwazi lwe-zero emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe bekhompyutha, kodwa uma unolwazi nolwazi kwesinye sezitaki ezilandelayo: Java (spring / Java EE), Node.js, C # (. net), python ( django), Golang, PHP, khona-ke lesi sifundo singezakho. Idizayinelwe ngokuqondile abahola beqembu, abalawuli nabathuthukisi abakulungele ukuba yingcweti Umkhuba Ongcono Kakhulu wokuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwesoftware kanye nezinhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezisabalalisiwe nezibekezelela amaphutha.
Lesi sifundo ngeke sihlanganise amaphethini ayisisekelo. Ukuze lesi sifundo sibe usizo ngangokunokwenzeka kulabo abasebenza emkhakheni wezinhlelo ezisabalalisiwe/ezihlukaniselwe, izinkinga ezingezona ezincane zokuklama izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingemuva, izindlela zokusebenza ngezinsizakalo zefa, izinkinga zokungaguquguquki kwezinguquko (isibonelo, i-oda lokusebenzisa imisebenzi) noma nge-orchestration yesevisi.
Lesi sifundo sifundiswa uchwepheshe onolwazi emkhakheni wezokwakha isoftware, u-Egor Zuev. Uneminyaka engaphezu kwe-10 yomsebenzi ongokoqobo kanye nolwazi lwesayensi, unemiklomelo futhi uhlanganyela ekufundiseni. Uma ungathanda ukufunda okwengeziwe ngesifundo futhi ubuze imibuzo ku-Egor, ungakwenza lokho kokuthi. U-Egor uzokutshela ngokuningiliziwe ngohlelo lwezifundo, kanye namakhono, amakhono namathemba azolinda abahlanganyeli ekupheleni kwesifundo.
Ukuqeqeshwa kuzokwenziwa nge-inthanethi ngefomethi ye-webinar, futhi isifundo sibandakanya ukuzijwayeza okuningi nokusekelwa kothisha kuzo zonke izigaba zokuqeqeshwa. Ukuxhumana nothisha kwenziwa ngemigudu evalekile yesifundo. Umphumela wokuqeqeshwa kuzoba umsebenzi wokuthweswa iziqu. Ungayikhetha futhi uyithuthukise ezindaweni ezilandelayo:
- database esabalalisiwe
- i-datalake esabalalisiwe,
- ukuqaliswa kwe-blockchain yangasese,
- uhlelo lokusesha lwe-semantic olusabalalisiwe.
Ngokuzayo, uzokwazi ukusebenzisa umsebenzi wakho wephrojekthi njengephothifoliyo, futhi lapho usuqedile ukuqeqeshwa uzothola isitifiketi esiqinisekisa ikhono lakho emkhakheni wezokwakha isofthiwe.
Kuyafaneleka futhi ukusho iqiniso lokuthi bonke abathweswe iziqu ze-OTUS banethuba lokuthola umsebenzi ohloniphekile nomholo ohloniphekile, ngoba i-OTUS ihlale isiza amakhasimende ayo ngokuqashwa ezinkampanini ezisebenzisana nabo, uhlu olugcwele olungatholakala..
Source: www.habr.com