I-Proxmox, eyaziwa ngokuthuthukisa i-Proxmox Virtual Environment kanye nemikhiqizo ye-Proxmox Mail Gateway, ishicilele ukukhululwa kokusatshalaliswa kwe-Proxmox Backup Server 4.1, okwethulwa njengesixazululo esenziwe ngomumo sokulondoloza nokubuyiswa kwezindawo ezibonakalayo, iziqukathi nokugxilwa kweseva. Isithombe sokufakwa kwe-ISO siyatholakala ukuze silandwe mahhala. Izingxenye eziqondene nokusabalalisa zinikezwe ilayisense ngaphansi kwelayisensi ye-AGPLv3. Ukuze ufake izibuyekezo, kokubili inqolobane ye-Enterprise ekhokhelwayo kanye namakhosombe amabili amahhala ayatholakala, ahluke ngezinga lokuzinzisa isibuyekezo.
Ingxenye yesistimu yokusatshalaliswa isekelwe esisekelweni sephakheji Debian kanye ne-OpenZFS. I-backup management software stack ibhalwe ku-Rust futhi isekela ama-backup akhuphukayo (idatha eshintshiwe kuphela edluliselwa kuseva), i-deduplication (uma kukhona ama-duplicate, kugcinwa ikhophi eyodwa kuphela), i-compression (kusetshenziswa i-ZSTD), kanye ne-backup encryption. Uhlelo lwakhiwe ngokwakhiwa kwe-client-serverβi-Proxmox Backup Server ingasetshenziswa kokubili kuma-backup endawo kanye nanjengeseva ephakathi yokusekela idatha evela kuma-host ahlukene. Kunikezwa ukutakula okusheshayo kwe-granular kanye nokuvumelanisa idatha phakathi kwamaseva.
I-Proxmox Backup Server isekela ukuhlanganiswa neplatifomu ye-Proxmox VE yokwenza amakhophi agciniwe. imishini ebonakalayo kanye neziqukathi. Ukuphathwa kokusekelayo kanye nokubuyiselwa kwedatha kwenziwa nge-interface yewebhu. Kungenzeka ukukhawulela ukufinyelela komsebenzisi kudatha yakhe. Yonke ithrafikhi edluliselwa kusuka kumakhasimende iye ku iseva Ama-backup abethelwe kusetshenziswa i-AES-256 kumodi ye-GCM, kanti ama-backup ngokwawo adluliselwa abethelwe kusetshenziswa ukubethela kokhiye womphakathi okungalingani (ukubethela kwenziwa ohlangothini lweklayenti, ngakho-ke ukufaka iseva esingethe ama-backup ngeke kuholele ekuvuthweni kwedatha). Ubuqotho bama-backup buqinisekiswa kusetshenziswa ama-hashe e-SHA-256.
Ekukhishweni okusha:
- Ukuvumelanisa nesizindalwazi sephakheji yokusabalalisa sekuqediwe. Debian 13.2. I-Kernel ibuyekeziwe Linux 6.17.2 kanye ne-OpenZFS 2.3.4.
- Ikhono lokuphatha umkhawulokudonsa ukuze kukhawulwe ithrafikhi lapho udlulisela amakhophi ayisipele ngenethiwekhi manje seliyatholakala, ngokusekelwe kumsebenzisi oqale ukwenza isipele (ngaphambilini, imikhawulo yayingasethwa ngokusekelwe kuma-subnet).
- Kwengezwe amandla okumisa inani lemisebenzi yokuqinisekisa ubuqotho ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze kusetshenziswe izisetshenziswa zesistimu ezitholakalayo.
- Kwengezwe usekelo lokuqala lokukhawulela izinga lokushintshisana kwedatha ngesitoreji ngokusekelwe kuphrothokholi ye-AWS S3 ukuze kwehliswe umthelela omubi wokudluliselwa kwekhophi yasenqolobaneni kweminye imisebenzi.
- Isixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu senzelwe ukusebenza kahle ezikrinini zokucaca okuphezulu.
- Usekelo luqalisiwe ukuze kwehliswe ngokuzenzakalelayo amadivayisi esitoreji axhumeke ngaphandle ngemva kokuqedwa kokuvumelanisa idatha (isistimu manje ingalungiselelwa ukuze kuthi lapho idrayivu ixhunyiwe, inqubo yokuvumelanisa idatha iqalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi ngemva kokuqedwa kokuvumelanisa, idrayivu yehliswa ngokuzenzakalelayo).
Source: opennet.ru
