E-Munich nase-Hamburg, ukudluliswa kwezikhungo zikahulumeni kusuka emikhiqizweni ye-Microsoft kuya ku-software yomthombo ovulekile kwavunyelwana ngakho

I-Social Democratic Party yaseJalimane kanye ne-European Green Party, okwathi kuze kube wukhetho olulandelayo ngo-2026, yathatha izikhundla eziholayo emikhandlwini yamadolobha aseMunich naseHamburg, eshicilelwe isivumelwano sobumbano esichaza ukwehla kokuthembela emikhiqizweni ye-Microsoft kanye nokubuyiselwa kwesinyathelo sokudlulisela ingqalasizinda ye-IT yezikhungo zikahulumeni ku Linux kanye nesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile.

Amaqembu asewulungiselele futhi avumelana, kodwa angakasayini, umqulu onamakhasi angama-200 ochaza isu lokubusa iHamburg eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo. Emkhakheni we-IT, idokhumenti inquma ukuthi ukuze ugweme ukuncika kubahlinzeki ngabanye, phambi kwamathuba ezobuchwepheshe kanye nezezimali, ukugcizelelwa kuzoba kumazinga avulekile kanye nezicelo ngaphansi kwamalayisensi avulekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, idokhumenti ichaza isimiso "semali yomphakathi - ikhodi yomphakathi," okusho ukuthi ikhodi eyenziwe ngemali yabakhokhi bentela yemikhiqizo yesofthiwe kufanele ivuleke, ngaphandle kwezingxenye ezihlanganisa idatha eyimfihlo neyomuntu siqu.

Izivumelwano ezifanayo zenziwe eMunich, eSchleswig-Holstein, eThuringia, eBremen naseDortmund. Isivumelwano sase-Hamburg siyaphawuleka ngoba phambilini abaphathi baleli dolobha bebelokhu begxile kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwemikhiqizo ye-Microsoft. Ngokusho kwenhloko yegatsha le-Hamburg-Mitte le-Green Party, idolobha lifuna ukuba yisibonelo sokuzimela kwedijithali futhi lizokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile ezinhlelweni zokulawula idijithali, futhi lihlose ukudala ikhodi yalo, elizokwenza hlala uvulekile.

Kuhlanganisa kwethulwe iphrojekthi yokwakha i-office cloud office suite Phoenix, okuhlelelwe ukuthi zisetshenziswe ephalamende lendawo. Lo msebenzi uphathiswe inhlangano engenzi nzuzo Isizindalwazi, ethuthukisa izinhlelo ze-IT zama-ejensi kahulumeni. I-Phoenix izothuthukiswa njengomkhiqizo we-modular ongasatshalaliswa ezindaweni zamafu eziqashiwe kanye namathuluzi akho. Phakathi kwamamojula asevele elungile futhi asesetshenziswe kumodi yokushayela kusukela ngo-Ephreli, kukhulunywa ngamathuluzi enkomfa ngevidiyo nokuthumela imiyalezo. Ukuhlinzekwa kwamamojula ane-word processor, isistimu ye-accounting kanye nomhleli wekhalenda kubambezelekile ngenxa yomqedazwe we-COVID-19.

Izinhlelo ezivamile zihlanganisa amamojula okubambisana (i-imeyili, ibhuku lamakheli, umhleli wekhalenda), isitoreji esabiwe esinokulawulwa kwenguqulo nesevisi yokwabelana ngamafayela, i-office suite (iphrosesa yamagama, iphrosesa yesipredishithi, umhleli wesethulo), izinsiza zokuxhumana (ingxoxo, izingqungquthela zevidiyo/zomsindo ), amamojula ngezicelo. Ukubukeka kwesixhumi esibonakalayo se-Phoenix, ngaphandle kokwenza igama kabusha kanye nenani lemininingwane emincane, kuyafana nesixhumi esibonakalayo seplathifomu. I-Nextcloud ngokuhlanganiswa I-Office kuphela. Abathuthukisi be-Nextcloud ngonyaka odlule kubika ekusetshenzisweni kwalesi sigcawu kuma-ejensi kahulumeni eFrance, eJalimane, eSweden naseNetherlands.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ku ingxoxo Umkhulumeli we-Microsoft utshele incwadi yesiJalimane i-Heise Online ukuthi inkampani ayiboni lutho olungalungile ngesifiso sokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile kuma-ejensi kahulumeni futhi ayibheki lesi sinyathelo njengokuhlasela ngokwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wathi iMicrosoft ngokwayo manje isebenzisa futhi ithuthukisa isoftware yomthombo ovulekile, futhi iyakwamukela ukuncintisana okufanele.

Masikhumbule ukuthi inqubo yokufaka ama-analogue amahhala esikhundleni sesoftware yobunikazi yaqala eMunich ngo-2006 kwathi ngo-2013, ama-93% azo zonke izindawo zokusebenza zase. kuhunyushwe on Linux (ukusabalalisa kusetshenziswe LiMux, ngokusekelwe ku UbuntuNgo-2017, ngemuva kokushintsha kokwakheka komkhandlu wedolobha, ukuqhubekela phambili kwesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile kwamiswa yimeya entsha ngokusekelwa amaqembu ahamba phambili ngaleso sikhathi (amaSocial Democrats kanye neChristian Social Union), kanye nesinqumo seMicrosoft sokuthuthela indlunkulu yayo yaseJalimane eMunich (ukubuyela e- Windows kwabonakala njengohlobo lokubonisa ukwethembeka kule nkampani). Umphumela waba isitatimende uhlelo lokuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe entsha yamakhasimende yezikhungo zikahulumeni ezisekelwe epulatifomu ekupheleni kuka-2020 WindowsManje iMunich ivuselela iphrojekthi yokuqalisa Linux kanye nesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile.

Source: opennet.ru