Ukukhishwa kokusatshalaliswa kwe-Solus 4.1, ukuthuthukisa ideskithophu ye-Budgie

Wabona ukukhanya Ukukhishwa kokusabalalisa kwe-Linux Solus 4.1, hhayi ngokusekelwe kumaphakeji asuka kokunye ukusatshalaliswa nokuthuthukisa ideskithophu yayo Budgie, isifaki, umphathi wephakheji kanye nesihleli. Ikhodi yokuthuthukiswa kwephrojekthi isatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisensi ye-GPLv2; izilimi ze-C ne-Vala zisetshenziselwa ukuthuthukiswa. Ukwengeza, yakha nge-GNOME, i-KDE Plasma kanye namadeskithophu we-MATE anikeziwe. Usayizi iso izithombe 1.7 GB (x86_64).

Ukusatshalaliswa kulandela imodeli yokuthuthukisa eyingxube lapho kukhishwa khona ngezikhathi ezithile ukukhishwa okukhulu okunikeza ubuchwepheshe obusha nentuthuko ebalulekile, futhi phakathi kokukhishwa okukhulu ukusatshalaliswa kuthuthukiswa kusetshenziswa imodeli ephumayo yezibuyekezo zephakheji.

Umphathi wephakheji usetshenziselwa ukuphatha amaphakheji i-eopkg (imfoloko I-PiSi kusuka ku I-Pardus Linux), ukuhlinzeka ngamathuluzi ajwayelekile okufaka/ukukhipha amaphakheji, ukusesha inqolobane, nokuphatha izinqolobane. Amaphakheji angahlukaniswa abe izingxenye ezinengqikithi, zona ezakha izigaba nezigatshana. Isibonelo, iFirefox ihlukaniswa ngaphansi kwengxenye yenethiwekhi.web.browser, eyingxenye yesigaba sezinhlelo zokusebenza zenethiwekhi kanye nesigaba esingaphansi sezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu. Kunikelwa amaphakheji angaphezu kuka-2000 ukuze afakwe endaweni yokugcina.

Ideskithophu ye-Budgie isekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-GNOME, kodwa isebenzisa okwayo ukusebenzisa i-GNOME Shell, iphaneli, ama-applet, nohlelo lwezaziso. Ukuphatha amawindi ku-Budgie, kusetshenziswa isiphathi sewindi se-Budgie Window Manager (BWM), okuwukuguqulwa okunwetshiwe kwe-plugin ye-Mutter eyisisekelo. I-Budgie isuselwe kuphaneli efana nenhlangano yamaphaneli edeskithophu yakudala. Zonke izici zephaneli zingama-apula, akuvumela ukuthi wenze ngendlela oyifisayo ukwakheka, ushintshe ukubekwa futhi ubeke esikhundleni sokusetshenziswa kwama-elementi ephaneli eyinhloko ngokunambitha kwakho. Ama-applet atholakalayo ahlanganisa imenyu yohlelo lokusebenza yakudala, uhlelo lokushintsha umsebenzi, indawo yohlu lwamawindi avulekile, isibukeli sedeskithophu ebonakalayo, inkomba yokuphathwa kwamandla, i-applet yokulawula ivolumu, inkomba yesimo sohlelo kanye newashi.

Ukuthuthukiswa okuyinhloko:

• Izithombe ze-ISO zisebenzisa i-algorithm ukucindezela okuqukethwe kwe-SquashFS
  zstd(zstandard), okuthi, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-algorithm ye-"xz", yenze kube nokwenzeka ukusheshisa imisebenzi yokukhipha izikhathi ezingu-3-4, ngezindleko zokukhuphuka kancane kosayizi;

• Ukudlala umculo kuma-edishini nge-Budgie, GNOME kanye nedeskithophu ye-MATE, isidlali se-Rhythmbox esinesandiso Enye ibha yamathuluzi, enikeza isixhumi esibonakalayo sephaneli ehlangene esetshenziswa kusetshenziswa umhlobiso wewindi lohlangothi lweklayenti (CSD). Ngokudlalwa kwevidiyo, izinhlelo ze-Budgie ne-GNOME ziza ne-GNOME MPV, kanti izinhlelo ze-MATE ziza ne-VLC. Kuhlelo lwe-KDE, u-Elisa uyatholakala ukuze adlale umculo, kanye ne-SMPlayer yevidiyo;
• Izilungiselelo zokusabalalisa zilungiselelwe (phezulu umkhawulo enanini lezichazi zefayela) ukusebenzisa "esync"(Eventfd Synchronization) kuWine, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhuphule ukusebenza kwemidlalo yeWindows enemicu eminingi nezinhlelo zokusebenza;
• Ingxenye ye-aa-lsm-hook, enesibopho sokuhlanganisa amaphrofayili e-AppArmor, ibhalwe kabusha kokuthi Go. Ukusetshenzwa kabusha kwenze kwaba lula ukugcinwa kwe-aa-lsm-hook codebase futhi kunikeze ukusekelwa kwezinguqulo ezintsha ze-AppArmor, lapho indawo yohlu lwemibhalo enenqolobane yephrofayela ishintshiwe;
• I-Linux kernel ibuyekeziwe ukuze ikhulule i-5.4, ihlinzeka ngokusekelwa kwehadiwe entsha esekelwe ku-AMD Raven 3 3600/3900X, i-Intel Comet Lake ne-Ice Lake chips. Isitaki sezithombe sithuthelwe ku-Mesa 19.3 ngokusekelwa kwe-OpenGL 4.6 kanye ne-AMD Radeon RX (5700/5700XT) entsha ne-NVIDIA RTX (2080Ti) GPUs. Izinguqulo zohlelo ezibuyekeziwe, okuhlanganisa i-systemd 244 (ngosekelo lwe-DNS-over-TLS ku-systemd-resolved), NetworkManager 1.22.4, wpa_supplicant 2.9, ffmpeg 4.2.2, gstreamer, 1.16.2, Firefox 72.0.2, LibreOffice 6.3.4.2. 68.4.1. I-Thunderbird XNUMX.
• Ideskithophu ye-Budgie ibuyekeziwe ukuze ikhulule i-10.5.1 ngezinguquko ezingatholakala embhalweni isimemezelo sokugcina;
  

• Ideskithophu ye-GNOME ibuyekeziwe ukuze ikhishwe 3.34. Uhlelo olusekelwe ku-GNOME lunikeza iphaneli ethi Dash to Dock, i-applet Yemenyu YeDrayivu yokuphatha amadivayisi axhunyiwe, kanye nesandiso Sezimpawu Eziphezulu sokubeka izithonjana kuthreyi yesistimu;
  

• Imvelo yedeskithophu ye-MATE ibuyekezelwe enguqulweni 1.22. Imenyu yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Brisk Menu ibuyekeziwe ukuze ibe yinguqulo engu-0.6, enezela ukusekela kwamamenyu esitayela sedeshi kanye nekhono lokushintsha okubalulekile kwezinto ohlwini lwezintandokazi. Isixhumi esibonakalayo esisha sethulwe ukuphatha abasebenzisi Umphathi Womsebenzisi we-MATE;
  

• Isakhiwo esisekelwe ku-KDE Plasma sibuyekezelwe ekukhishweni kwe-KDE Plasma Desktop 5.17.5, KDE Frameworks 5.66, KDE Applications 19.12.1 kanye ne-Qt 5.13.2.
  Imvelo isebenzisa itimu yayo yokuklama i-Solus Dark Theme, ukubekwa kwamawijethi kuthreyi yesistimu kushintshiwe, i-applet yewashi iklanywe kabusha, uhlu lwezinkomba ezinenkomba ku-Baloo lufinyeziwe,
  I-Kwin ine-window centering enikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela futhi usekelo lokuchofoza kanye kudeskithophu luvulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
  

Source: opennet.ru