Ngemuva kwezigcawu zempilo yomongameli wokuchichima kwesitaki

Okwakamuva izindatshana on UHabre mayelana nokuhlangenwe nakho kokusebenzisa i-StackOverflow kungikhuthaze ukuthi ngibhale izihloko, kodwa esikhundleni sokuba umqondisiNgingathanda ukusho ngokushesha ukuthi lokhu kumayelana ne-Stack Overflow ngesiRashiya. Iphrofayela yami: I-Suvitruf.

Okokuqala, ngingathanda ukukhuluma ngezizathu ezangenza ngahlanganyela okhethweni. Ngesikhathi ngisokhethweni olwedlule, isizathu esiyinhloko ngokuvamile kwakuyisifiso nje sokusiza umphakathi, kulokhu ukhetho lwakamuva izizathu zase zijule kakhulu kakade.

Bengilokhu ngixhumana no-SO okhuluma isiNgisi kanye nowethu iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-6 manje. Uma ubungazi, okwandulela i-ruSO kwakuyi Ikhodi ye-HashIminyaka yadlula, kwathi ngesinye isikhathi, i-SE yathenga i-hashcode, yayiguqula yaba yi-Stack Overflow ngesiRashiya. Isisekelo sabasebenzisi kanye nemibuzo ngokufanele yathuthela enjinini entsha. Kodwa kanye nakho konke lokhu, imithetho yashintsha. Imibuzo eminingi ebuzwe ku-hashcode yayingahambisani nesihloko ku-SO. Abahlanganyeli baxoxe kakhulu ku-Meta, benza izinqumo ezihlangene. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umoya wentando yeningi waqala ukuncipha. Futhi ngesinye isikhathi, isimo safinyelela esicongweni.

Kwavela lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "Ukumelana", okwakuhlanganisa abaningi ababambe iqhaza abakhuthele ababenganelisekile ngesimo samanje. Ukuze nje ngizijabulise, ngathatha isithombe-skrini sababambe iqhaza abaphezulu be-Meta ngaleso sikhathi futhi ngaqokomisa ngokubomvu ababambe iqhaza abaphathi/abaphathi ababebabiza ngokuthi abagqugquzeli. Ngeshwa, ngavinjelwa ukuthumela leso sithombe engxoxweni.

Izenzakalo eziningi zenzeka phakathi naleso sikhathi:

• Ukuvinjelwa okuningi engxoxweni.
• Ngesinye isikhathi ngokujwayelekile Igumbi lengxoxo elisemthethweni lisusiwe.
• Abaningi abahlanganyeli abakhuthele bayekile ukufaka isandla. Isibonelo, VladD, umhlanganyeli we-TOP1, ushiye isayithi.
• Iningi labahlanganyeli abakhuthele bangene ku- ingxoxo ehlukile, lapho kwakungekho khona ukuvinjelwa okubanzi.
• Abanye be-TOP40 basuse amaphrofayela abo unomphela.

Imininingwane eyengeziwe (nakuba ingeyona eqondile ngokuphelele) ingatholakala ku- Isihloko se-Athari, osanda kuphuma ekuvinjelweni konyaka wonke (¬‿¬)

Lezi zenzakalo zahlukanisa umphakathi. Amalungu amaningi ayeka ukuthemba abaphathi/abaphathi. Futhi lapho ngingenela ukhetho lokuba umqondisi, ngangifuna ukulungisa lesi simo. Abaphathi banengxoxo yabo yangasese, kukhona ingxoxo yomqondisi yabo bonke abaphathi benethiwekhi, futhi kukhona Amaqembu abaphathi. Nganginethemba lokuthi ngala mathuluzi ngingathonya okungenani okuthile...

Usuku olujwayelekile lomphathi

Ngesikhathi sokudla kwasekuseni:

1. Ngibheka uhlu lwabo bonke abantu ukukhathazekaNgisingatha lezo ezilula kakhulu. Ngibheka izexwayiso ezindala eziye zaxazululwa. Isibonelo, uma isexwayiso besikusixhumanisi sempendulo, umlawuli eshiye amazwana ecela imininingwane eyengeziwe empendulweni, futhi umbhali engakakwenzi lokho isikhathi eside, ngidlulisela impendulo kumazwana ombuzo. Uma nginesikhathi, ngizama ukucabanga ngezexwayiso eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Uma ngingenaso isikhathi, ngizibeka eceleni ukuze ngizisebenzise kamuva. Lezi zexwayiso zingasingathwa abanye abaqondisi, noma ngingazisingatha uma kuvela ithuba.
2. Ngibheka imibuzo ku- i-Meta yethu futhi kuqhubeke MSEUma kwenzeka i-Meta yethu, uma kunemibuzo emisha futhi uma ngikwazi ukubhala impendulo ngokushesha, ngiyayenza. Uma kungenjalo, ngiyakuhlehlisa kuze kube kamuva bese ngicabanga ngempendulo lapho ngiya ehhovisi (noma kwenye indawo). Uma kwenzeka i-MSE, ngikhetha izingxoxo ezibalulekile engizozifunda kamuva ngesikhathi sasemini, isibonelo.
3. Ngibheka izingxoxo.

Emini, ngesikhathi ngiphumula (ngesikhathi setiye/sesidlo sasemini), ngiyasiza ekuqoqeni izinto. imigqa yokuhlolaNjengoba singenawo amalungu amaningi asebenzayo olayini, ngizama ukusiza ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngihlala ngiqaphile futhi nganoma yiziphi izexwayiso ezintsha.

Ngesikhathi sesidlo sasemini, ngibheka izingxoxo ku-Meta ebengizihlehlisele kamuva.

Ngokwemvelo, konke lokhu kumane nje kuwukulinganisela. Iphuzu eliyinhloko engangifuna ukuliveza ukuthi ukulinganisela kuthatha isikhathi esiningi.

Abaphathi!= ukuphatha

Ngifuna ukucacisa ngokushesha ukuthi abalawuli ababona abaphathi. Abalawuli bangabavolontiya, ngokuyisisekelo bafana nabahlanganyeli, kodwa banamathuluzi engeziwe okugcina umphakathi uphephile futhi uhlanzekile.

Abaqondisi bangase bangavumelani nokuphathwa (okwaziwa nangokuthi i-Stack Exchange). Kungase kube nokungezwani nabasebenzi benkampani ethile, ikakhulukazi abaphathi bomphakathi.

Yiluphi ulwazi oluyimfihlo ngawe olutholakala kumphathi?

Muva nje sisanda kuba nengxabano engxoxweni yabaphathi besiNgisi ngemuva lo mbuzoAbaphathi abaningi bakhuthaza ukungadaluli kubasebenzisi ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi ngabo olutholakalayo kubaphathi, becaphuna ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi bangase bagweme ukuhlola kwethu. Mina ngokwami, ngithanda ukuba sobala ngokuphelele futhi ngikholelwa ukuthi abasebenzisi kufanele bazi ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi ngabo olutholakalayo kubaphathi. impendulo endala evela kumsebenzi wenkampani, lapho kukhona uhlu. Nokho, akusikho konke. Uhlu oluphelele:

• Igama langempela elingadalulwanga esidlangalaleni noma kuphi.
• Amabhokisi emeyili axhunyiwe.
• Amakheli akho e-IP.
• Amagama eziteketiso asetshenziswe kamuva.
• Ama-OpenID akho.

Kunamathuluzi amaningi ngaphezu kwalokhu. Amanye alula kakhulu (okuhlanganisa amathegi), kanti amanye ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, isibonelo, ekuboneni opopayi noma ukuvota okwephula imithetho.

Ukukhathazeka kwazo zonke izinhlobo

Yilokhu okubukeka njengephaneli yokuphatha ngohlu lwezexwayiso. Asitholi ngisho nekhulu ngosuku (kanti i-enSO ingafinyelela inkulungwane), kodwa lokho akushintshi iqiniso lokuthi ngezinye izikhathi kunezexwayiso ezingacacile ezingenakuxazululwa ngokushesha.

Sithola izexwayiso ezivela kubasebenzisi noma kuma-bot. Kulungile uma kuyinto elula njengokuthi "ayisadingeki," kodwa izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi zivame ukuvela.

Isibonelo, isaziso "esihlaselayo" sivame ukuphakanyiswa kumazwana. Uma sicasula ngempela, akukho nkinga—simane sisisuse bese sithumela umhlanganyeli umlayezo ovela kubaqondisi (noma sibavimbele, njengesixazululo sokugcina). Kodwa kuthiwani uma amazwana abe wusizo, kodwa, isibonelo, ahlekisayo noma ahlekisayo? Lezi zixwayiso zivame ukuphakanyiswa abantu ababuza imibuzo abangakafundi ukuthi bazibuze kanjani.

Abantu bavame ukusebenzisa isexwayiso esithi "akuyona impendulo". Uma impendulo iqukethe isixhumanisi nje, isexwayiso ngokuvamile kulula ukusixazulula. Kodwa kuthiwani uma impendulo ibonakala ifanele kodwa ingalungile? Cishe sizoyichitha leso sexwayiso. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abalawuli abalinganisi okuqukethwe ngendlela abanye abantu abacabanga ngayo. Umphakathi unesibopho sokunciphisa izimpendulo ezimbi nokuvota ukuze kuvalwe imibuzo emibi. Amalungu amaningi awaqondi lesi sici. Ukuvala kuyinkimbinkimbi nakakhulu ngokuthi ivoti lomlawuli lihlala liyisinqumo. Njengesikhumbuzo, ngokuvamile kuthatha amalungu amahlanu (noma ilungu elilodwa elinebheji yegolide yethegi) ukuvala umbuzo.

Kunemibuzo ehlekisayo ngempela.

Ngokuvamile, abantu babuza imibuzo engafanele i-SO. Cishe babone encazelweni emfushane ukuthi "iyisayithi lemibuzo nezimpendulo," kodwa baphuthelwa yingxenye "yokuhlela".

I-Meta

Akubona bonke abalawuli abenza lokhu, kodwa kuyenzeka. Abahlanganyeli babuza imibuzo evame ukuphendulwa ngumlawuli kuphela:

• «Ingabe kukhona ukuvinjelwa kwama-avatar athile?»
• «Ingabe ukubambisana kuyajeziswa ku-SO?»
• «Ibutho Elibomvu LaseSoviet lihlambalaza iStackOverflow? »

Kunemibuzo noma yimuphi umhlanganyeli angayiphendula, kodwa kungcono ukunikeza impendulo egameni lomqondisi ukuze kuvinjelwe amahemuhemu (isibonelo, “Ungubani uMonica futhi kungani umphakathi uvame ukubiza leli gama?").

Futhi, njengoba ungase uqagele, lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho noma ubhala/uphendula njengomsebenzisi ojwayelekile, abaningi bazobona imiyalezo yakho njengesemthethweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye bazolinganisa wena nezenzo zakho nokuphatha. Kodwa khumbula, abaphathi bangabavolontiya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangase bangavumelani nokuphatha ezindabeni ezithile. Lokhu kungabonakala ezenzakalweni zakamuva ezizungeze uMonica Cellio, lapho abaphathi abaningi besula ngokuzithandela ezikhundleni zabo ("Ukudubula ama-mods kanye nokuphinda kufakwe amalayisense ngenkani: ingabe i-Stack Exchange isenesifiso sokubambisana nomphakathi?"). Ngenxa yalokho, amanye amawebhusayithi kunethiwekhi ayengenabo nhlobo abaqondisi abasebenzayo.

MSE

Ukuze kuxoxwe ngezinkinga zomhlaba wonke kulo lonke inethiwekhi kukhona MSENgaphambilini, iningi lezimemezelo zenkampani lalithunyelwe lapha. Imibiko yeziphazamiso, izicelo zezici, kanye nempendulo—konke kulapha.

Njengomqondisi (futhi njengomhlanganyeli ojwayelekile), ngiqapha i-MSE. Uma ngibona okuthile okubalulekile, ngikushintshela ku- i-Meta yethuUma ababambiqhaza bebika okuthile ku-Meta yendawo, kodwa inkinga isebenza kuzo zonke izingosi ezikunethiwekhi, ngiyayihumusha bese ngiyishicilela ku-MSE.

Bekunemibuzo eminingi nge-MSE evela eceleni kwami mayelana nokwenziwa kwendawoNgesikhathi kudalwa i-Stack Overflow, abathuthukisi abazange bafake amakhono okwenziwa kwendawo, ngakho-ke izinkinga eziningi manje ziyavela. Ukuhumusha ngokwako kwenziwa ngokubambisana ngamalungu omphakathi wethu kusetshenziswa I-Transifex и Humusha (isixazululo somthombo ovulekile kusuka ku-g3rv4).

Ingxoxo yomlawuli we-Stack Overflow ngesiRashiya

Lapho, sixoxa ngezimo eziningi ezenzeka kusayithi. Kwezinye izindaba, izinqumo zokugcina zenziwa ndawonye. Kwezinye izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi, sizama ukulalela umqondisi ngamunye ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sokugcina.

Ngicabanga ukuthi kunezihloko eziningana ezibalulekile ezixoxwa ngazo.

• Amapupi. Akucaci ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi umuntu ohlanganyelayo uyipopi. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuxoxa ngale ndaba ndawonye futhi. Umuntu ohlanganyelayo ngeke abaleke.
• Ukuphathwa kabi kwamavoti. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umngane uvote noma cha. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi babelana ngekheli le-IP noma cha. Konke lokhu kuthonya isinqumo sokugcina. Izinto ziba nzima nakakhulu uma umsolwa engumsebenzisi onedumela elihle.
• Izingxoxo nge-meta. Ngezinye izikhathi abantu baya ngokweqile. Ukugxekwa kuvame ukuphelela ekunyundeleni. Lokhu bese kuhlanganiswa nokungalungi njalo njalo. Ingabe lokhu kungokokuqala, noma leli lungu likwenza njalo lokhu? Ingabe kufanele ngisuse imiyalezo noma ngiyivimbele?
• Ukuvinjelwa. Endabeni yama-puppet/ukuphathwa kwamavoti, konke kusobala ngokuvamile. Kodwa izingxoxo ezishisa kakhulu zivame ukugxila emilayezo ye-Meta (ngokuvamile egxekayo) noma izithuko ezingaba khona. Sonke sihlukile, ezinye zinozwela kakhulu kunezinye. Kunjalo nangabaphathi bomphakathi. Futhi kwabanye abahlanganyeli, izingxoxo zifinyelela amakhulu emiyalezo.

Igumbi lokuxoxa lomhlaba wonke labaqondisi abavela kuyo yonke inethiwekhi ye-Stack Exchange

Igumbi lengxoxo lamakhulu abaqondisi, lapho ngezinye izikhathi kuvela khona izingxoxo ezishisayo. Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zingxoxo zidlula okungabonakali, futhi abaningi babona lokhu njengenkinga.Ingabe i-Teachers' Lounge inobuthi, uma kunjalo kungani?".

Eqinisweni, indaba noMonica yenzeke kuyo kanye le ngxoxo.

Igumbi lokuxoxa labantu abangaphezu kuka-400, lapho umuntu ngamunye emele khona iwebhusayithi abaphethe kuyo. Abantu bavela emazweni ahlukene, abanezingqondo ezahlukene, izinkolo, kanye nemibono yomhlaba. Mina ngokwami ​​angivamile ukuxoxa lapho, kuphela uma nginombuzo othize.

Ama-puppets, ukuphathwa kabi kwamavoti

Abaqondisi banamathuluzi okuthola lolu hlobo lokuziphatha. Futhi kuyadabukisa kakhulu ukubona abasebenzisi abadumile bephula imithetho. Abahlanganyeli abaningi, uma bebanjwa, bazophika, bathi "kwakuwumngane," "umlingani weqembu emsebenzini," njalo njalo. Kodwa ngikholwe, la mathuluzi avame ukudweba isithombe esicacile.

Yebo, amaphutha ayenzeka ngezinye izikhathi, futhi kunezimo ezingacacile. Uphenyo ngalolu daba lube nomthelela omkhulu "ku-Resistance" ngaleso sikhathi. I-puppet yasuswa (ngokusho kwabaphathi). Kodwa amanye amalungu awavumelananga.

Konke lokhu kuya kuba nzima. isivumelwano, okusayinwe ngumqondisi. Iphuzu liwukuthi abalawuli abakwazi ukudalula obala izinto eziningi ezihlobene nophenyo. Ngenxa yalokho, ababambiqhaza bangase bakubheke lokhu njengabaqondisi abangenabo ubufakazi futhi benza iphutha nje, abazama ukulifihla ngokucaphuna imithetho.

Zonke izenzo zibhekwa njengezenzo zomlawuli

Amanye amalungu akubheka njengesibonelo. Uma uhlekisa noma usebenzisa ukuhlekisa, nawo azoqala ukwenza okufanayo maduze. Njengomlandeli omkhulu wokuhlekisa nokubhuqa, manje kufanele ngiqaphele kakhulu ngalokho engikubhalayo.

Ngenxa yokuthi izenzo zakho zibhekwa njengezomengameli, abanye abantu baqala ukukhanga lokhu lapho kuvela izingxabano. Isibonelo, kube nesimo samuva lapho amanye amalungu enquma ukuthi amagama esiNgisi awanayo indawo ku-Stack Overflow ngesiRashiya. Kwalandela impi yokuhlela. Futhi okunye ukuhlela okuvela kumengameli (mina) kwabonwa njengezenzo zomengameli. Amalungu abhale ukuthi "ngangisebenzisa kabi amandla ami." Kodwa khumbula, noma yiliphi ilungu lingahlela imiyalezo yabanye abantu. Ngemva kodumo luka-2000, ukuhlela kusetshenziswa ngokushesha. ukudlula umugqa wokuhlola.

Ama-Analytics

ngemuva Uma unedumela elingu-25000 uthola ukufinyelela. к ukuhlaziywa kwewebhusayithiKodwa lapho unokufinyelela kumashadi amathathu kuphela amancane afana naleli.

Ukuhlaziya okutholakala kubaqondisi kunamandla kakhulu futhi kuvumela ukuhlonza amaphethini amaningi.

Kuyadabukisa ukuthi la magrafu awakwazi ukuthunyelwa esidlangalaleni; kunezinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo lapho.

Ngokuphathelene nomsebenzi

Manje sengiyabona ukuthi bengingenalwazi. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi kube khona intuthuko enhle ohlangothini lwe-SE. Ngizosho kafushane. UMete wabhalaukuthi inkampani ibilokhu ihamba ngendlela engafanele isikhathi eside.

Ngokuvamile, uma ubheka indlela umphakathi othola ngayo izikhala ezivela kubasebenzi, khona-ke akukho okukhohlisayo okusele.

• «Isibuyekezo: isivumelwano noMonica Cellio".
• Okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini (okususuliwe manje) ngesihloko esifanayo "Isibuyekezo Somphakathi Wethu Nokuxolisa» ngesilinganiso esingaphansi kuka-2000.
  

Muva nje i-SE kumenyezelwe, okuyinto evame ukunganakwa yi-MSE, impendulo izoqoqwa kuphela emaqenjini abantu akhethiwe ngokukhethekile. Inkampani ayinasithakazelo kakhulu kumpendulo ku- MSE.

PS

Okwamanje, ngisaqhubeka nokwenza imisebenzi ejwayelekile njengokuphatha izexwayiso nokunye okunjalo, kodwa ngisakholwa/ngithemba ukuthi inkampani izokwamukela umphakathi, bese ngizokwazi ukubuyisa ingxenye ephukile ye-Stack Overflow ngesiRashiya. Mhlawumbe ngonyaka ozayo, ngo-2020, kukhona okuzoshintsha kube ngcono. Okwamanje, nginomuzwa wokuthi angiphili ngokwendima yami njengomlawuli.

Source: www.habr.com