Inkqubo yokusebenza yeselula ye-Android isekelwe kwi-Linux kernel, kodwa ayikho i-kernel eqhelekileyo, kodwa iguqulwe kakhulu. Ibandakanya "uphuculo" oluvela kuGoogle, abayili bechip iQualcomm kunye neMediaTek, kunye neeOEM. Kodwa ngoku, kuxelwe ukuba "inkampani elungileyo" indlela yakho kuguqulelo olungundoqo lwe kernel.
Iinjineli zikaGoogle zibambe iintetho ngalo mxholo kwinkomfa yeLinux Plumbers yalo nyaka. Oku kulindeleke ukuba kunciphise iindleko kunye nenkxaso ephezulu, kuxhamle iprojekthi yeLinux iyonke, ukuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokwandisa ubomi bebhetri yesixhobo. Oku kuya kuvumela ukuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kohlaziyo kunye nokunciphisa ukuhlukana.
Inyathelo lokuqala kule nkqubo kukudibanisa uninzi lweenguqulelo ze-Android kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwi-Linux kernel engundoqo. Ukususela ngoFebruwari 2018, i-kernel ye-Android eqhelekileyo (apho abavelisi benza utshintsho olongezelelweyo) inezongezo ezingaphezu kwe-32 kunye nokususwa kwe-000 xa kuthelekiswa nokukhululwa kweLinux 1500. Olu luphuculo kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo, xa i-Android yongeza ngaphezulu kwemigca yekhowudi ye-4.14.0 kwiLinux.
I-kernel ye-Android isafumana ukuguqulwa kwabenzi be-chip (njenge-Qualcomm kunye ne-MediaTek) kunye ne-OEMs (njenge-Samsung kunye ne-LG). UGoogle wayiphucula le nkqubo ngo-2017 ngeProjekthi yeTreble, eyahlula abaqhubi besixhobo esithile kwi-Android iphela. Inkampani ifuna ukubethelela le teknoloji kwi-Linux kernel ephambili, enokuthi ishenxise imfuno yee-kernel zesixhobo ngasinye kunye nokukhawulezisa inkqubo yohlaziyo lwe-Android.
Uluvo olucetywayo ziinjineli zikaGoogle kukwenza ujongano kwi-Linux kernel eya kuvumela abaqhubi besixhobo sobunini ukuba basebenze njengeplug-ins. Oku kuya kuvumela iProjekthi yeTreble ukuba isetyenziswe kwi-Linux kernel eqhelekileyo.
Okubangela umdla kukuba, amanye amalungu oluntu lweLinux achasene nombono wokuhambisa i-Android kuyo. Isizathu yinkqubo ekhawulezayo yokuguqulwa kunye notshintsho kwi-kernel eqhelekileyo, ngelixa iinkqubo zobunikazi "zidonsa" kunye nabo bonke umthwalo wokuhambelana neenguqulelo ezindala.
Ngaloo ndlela, akukacaci ukuba ukuguqulwa kwe-Android ukuya kwi-Linux kernel esemgangathweni kunye nokuhlanganiswa kweProjekthi yeProjekthi yeTreble kuyo iya kwenzeka kwaye ifikelele ekukhululweni. Kodwa ingcamango ngokwayo inomdla kakhulu kwaye iyathembisa.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru