Okwangoku, iiprojekthi ezininzi ziyasungulwa ezinjongo yazo ikukutshintsha izixhobo ezikhoyo zokhuseleko lolwazi. Kwaye oku akumangalisi - ukuhlaselwa kuya kuba yinkimbinkimbi, kwaye amanyathelo amaninzi okhuseleko awakwazi ukubonelela ngenqanaba elifunekayo lokhuseleko. Ngexesha leeprojekthi ezinjalo, kuvela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo - ukukhangela izisombululo ezifanelekileyo, ukuzama "ukucinezela" kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, ukuhanjiswa, kunye nokufudukela ngqo kwisisombululo esitsha. Kweli nqaku, ndifuna ukukuxelela ukuba iFortinet inikezela ngantoni ukuqinisekisa ukuba utshintsho kwisisombululo esitsha alujiki lube yintloko. Ngokuqinisekileyo, siza kuthetha ngokutshintshela kwimveliso yenkampani - isizukulwana esilandelayo somlilo .
Ngapha koko, kukho unikezelo oluninzi olunjalo, kodwa zonke zinokudityaniswa phantsi kwegama elinye-FortiConverter.
Inketho yokuqala yiFortinet Professional Services. Ibonelela ngeenkonzo zeengcebiso zokufuduka. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kukuvumela ukuba wenze lula umsebenzi wakho kuphela, kodwa nokuphepha imigibe enokuthi ivele ngexesha lenkqubo yokufuduka. Uluhlu lwesampulu yeenkonzo ezibonelelweyo lukhangeleka ngolu hlobo:
- Ukuphuhliswa koyilo lwesisombululo kusetyenziswa iindlela ezilungileyo, ukubhala iincwadana ezahlukeneyo ezichaza olu yilo;
- Ukuphuhliswa kwezicwangciso zokufuduka;
- Uhlalutyo lomngcipheko wokufuduka;
- Ukubeka izixhobo ekusebenzeni;
- Ukudlulisela ubumbeko kwisisombululo esidala;
- Inkxaso ngqo kunye nokulungisa iingxaki;
- Ukuphuhlisa, ukuvavanya nokwenza izicwangciso zovavanyo;
- Ulawulo lwezehlo emva kokutshintshwa.
Ukusebenzisa olu khetho, ungabhala .
Inketho yesibini yiFortiConverter Migration Tool software. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuguqula ukucwangciswa kwezixhobo zeqela lesithathu kwisimo esifanelekileyo sokusetyenziswa kwi-FortiGate. Uluhlu lwabavelisi beqela lesithathu abaxhaswa yile software libonakaliswe kulo mfanekiso ungezantsi:
Olu ayiloluhlu olupheleleyo. Uluhlu olupheleleyo, bona iFortiConverter User Guide.
Iseti esemgangathweni yeeparamitha eziza kuguqulwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: izicwangciso zojongano, iiparamitha zeNAT, imigaqo-nkqubo yomlilo, iindlela ezimileyo. Kodwa le seti inokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwi-hardware kunye nenkqubo yayo yokusebenza. Ungabona kwakhona iSikhokelo soMsebenzisi we-FortiConverter ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neeparamitha ezinokuguqulwa kwisixhobo esithile. Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukufuduka kwiinguqulelo ezindala ze-FortiGate OS nako kunokwenzeka. Kule meko, zonke iiparameters ziguqulwa.
Le software ithengwa kusetyenziswa imodeli yobhaliso yonyaka. Inani lokufuduka alikhawulelwanga. Oku kunokuba luncedo olukhulu ukuba uceba ukufuduka okuliqela unyaka wonke. Umzekelo, xa kutshintshwa izixhobo zombini kwiindawo eziphambili nakumasebe. Umzekelo wendlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo unokubonwa ngezantsi:
Kwaye okwesithathu, ukhetho lokugqibela yiNkonzo yeFortiConverter. Yinkonzo yemfuduko yexesha elinye. Iiparamitha ezifanayo ezinokuguqulwa nge-FortiConverter Migration Tool zixhomekeke ekufudukeni. Uluhlu lwamaqela esithathu axhaswayo luyafana nolu ngasentla. Ukufuduka kwiinguqulelo ezindala ze-FortiGate OS nazo ziyaxhaswa.
Le nkonzo ifumaneka kuphela xa uphucula kwiimodeli ze-FortiGate E kunye no-F kunye ne-FortiGate VM. Uluhlu lweemodeli ezixhaswayo lunikezelwe ngezantsi:
Olu khetho lulungile kuba uqwalaselo oluguquliweyo lulayishwe kwindawo ekwanti yovavanyo enethagethi yenkqubo yokusebenza yeFortiGate ukujonga ukuphunyezwa okuchanekileyo koqwalaselo kunye nokululungisa. Oku kukuvumela ukuba unciphise kakhulu inani lezibonelelo ezifunekayo zokuvavanya, kunye nokuphepha iimeko ezininzi ezingalindelekanga.
Ukusebenzisa le nkonzo, ungabhala kwakhona .
Ukhetho ngalunye oluqwalaselwayo lunokwenza lula kakhulu inkqubo yokufuduka. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukwesaba ubunzima xa utshintshela kwesinye isisombululo, okanye sele udibene nabo, ungalibali, uncedo luhlala lufumaneka. Into ephambili kukwazi khangela;)
umthombo: www.habr.com