I-Oracle ishintsha ilayisense ye-Java SE. I-Red Hat ithathe izintambo zokunakekelwa kwe-OpenJDK 8 no-11

Kusukela ngo-Ephreli 16, i-Oracle waqala ukushicilela I-Java SE ikhishwa ngesivumelwano esisha selayisense esikhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwezohwebo. I-Java SE manje ingasetshenziswa mahhala kuphela phakathi nokuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe noma ukusetshenziswa komuntu siqu, ukuhlola, ukwenza i-prototyping kanye nokubonisa izinhlelo zokusebenza.

Kuze kube ngu-Ephreli 16, izibuyekezo ze-Java SE zikhishwe ngaphansi kwelayisensi BCL (Binary Code License), bese kuphela ngaphansi kwesivumelwano esisha selayisense I-OTN (I-Oracle Technology Network). Uma isetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi wezohwebo, udinga ukuthenga ilayisense noma ushintshele kuphakheji yamahhala I-OpenJDK, eqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa ngaphansi kwemigomo efanayo ngaphansi kwelayisense ye-GPLv2 ngaphandle kwe-GNU ClassPath evumela ukuxhuma okunamandla nemikhiqizo yezentengiso. Uma uqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-Java SE ukuze uthole okwengeziwe izibuyekezo Amabhizinisi adingeka ukuthi athole ilayisense yezohwebo, ebiza u-$2.50 ngenyanga ngomsebenzisi ngamunye noma ikhompuyutha ngayinye.

Isinqumo sokushintsha imodeli yelayisensi senziwa ngemva kokwenza inqubo yentuthuko ibe yesimanje, eyadluliselwa egatsheni eliyinhloko elilodwa, elibuyekezwa njalo eline-OpenJDK, elihlanganisa izinguquko ezenziwe ngomumo futhi lapho amagatsha enziwa khona njalo ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ukuze kumiswe ukukhishwa okusha. Nakuba ngaphambilini i-Oracle's Java SE suite yayihlanganisa izingxenye zezentengiso ezengeziwe, manje ikhodi yazo yomthombo ivuliwe futhi imikhiqizo ye-OpenJDK ne-Oracle Java SE ingabhekwa njengento eshintshanayo. Abasebenzisi bebhizinisi babambambili be-Oracle Java SE abahlinzekwe bevela ku-java.com bangaqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-Java mahhala ngokuthuthukela ku-OpenJDK builds.

Uma usebenzisa igatsha le-Java SE 8, ungashintshela kuphrojekthi ethuthukiswe yi-Amazon UCorretto, ukusabalala ukusatshalaliswa kwamahhala kwe-Java 8 ne-11 nesikhathi eside sokusekelwa, esilungele ukusetshenziswa emabhizinisini. Ukukhishwa kwezibuyekezo ze-Corretto 8 kuzoqinisekiswa okungenani kuze kube nguJuni 2023. Izibuyekezo zinikezwa mahhala futhi ngaphandle kwemikhawulo. I-Corretto iqinisekiswe njengethobelana nezicaciso futhi ingasetshenziswa esikhundleni se-Java SE.

Ukwengeza, kungaphawulwa ukuthi i-Red Hat usemukele ubuholi phezu kwamagatsha e-OpenJDK 8 kanye ne-OpenJDK 11, ayenakekelwa yi-Oracle, futhi manje agxile ku-OpenJDK 12 kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwegatsha eliyinhloko, okuzokhishwa kulo i-OpenJDK 13 ngoSepthemba.
I-Red Hat ithathe umsebenzi wokuqhubeka nokudala izibuyekezo ezitholakala esidlangalaleni zamagatsha adlule, ukugcina isisekelo sekhodi yawo nokuxazulula izinkinga zosekelo lobuchwepheshe. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi sinyathelo asiyona into ekhethekile; I-Red Hat ithathe ukunakekelwa kwamagatsha ngaphambili I-OpenJDK 7 и I-OpenJDK 6.

Source: opennet.ru